
EPYC 9565
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EPYC 9654P
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
EPYC 9565
2024Why buy it
- ✅Costs $139 less on MSRP ($10,486 MSRP vs $10,625 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 17.8% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 12.9 vs 10.9 PassMark/$ ($10,486 MSRP vs $10,625 MSRP).
Trade-offs
- ❌Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.
EPYC 9654P
2022Why buy it
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (116,324 vs 135,221).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 10.9 vs 12.9 PassMark/$ ($10,625 MSRP vs $10,486 MSRP).
EPYC 9565
2024EPYC 9654P
2022Why buy it
- ✅Costs $139 less on MSRP ($10,486 MSRP vs $10,625 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 17.8% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 12.9 vs 10.9 PassMark/$ ($10,486 MSRP vs $10,625 MSRP).
Why buy it
Trade-offs
- ❌Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark (116,324 vs 135,221).
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 10.9 vs 12.9 PassMark/$ ($10,625 MSRP vs $10,486 MSRP).
Quick Answers
So, is EPYC 9565 better than EPYC 9654P?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | EPYC 9565 | EPYC 9654P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 171 FPS | 170 FPS |
| medium | 142 FPS | 141 FPS |
| high | 121 FPS | 122 FPS |
| ultra | 98 FPS | 96 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 150 FPS | 148 FPS |
| medium | 120 FPS | 119 FPS |
| high | 98 FPS | 97 FPS |
| ultra | 81 FPS | 77 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 81 FPS | 70 FPS |
| medium | 69 FPS | 59 FPS |
| high | 55 FPS | 47 FPS |
| ultra | 45 FPS | 39 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | EPYC 9565 | EPYC 9654P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 583 FPS | 524 FPS |
| medium | 511 FPS | 457 FPS |
| high | 415 FPS | 365 FPS |
| ultra | 361 FPS | 296 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 492 FPS | 431 FPS |
| medium | 439 FPS | 385 FPS |
| high | 367 FPS | 317 FPS |
| ultra | 302 FPS | 250 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 306 FPS | 265 FPS |
| medium | 276 FPS | 241 FPS |
| high | 249 FPS | 211 FPS |
| ultra | 222 FPS | 176 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | EPYC 9565 | EPYC 9654P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 747 FPS | 671 FPS |
| medium | 634 FPS | 560 FPS |
| high | 575 FPS | 522 FPS |
| ultra | 506 FPS | 454 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 561 FPS | 511 FPS |
| medium | 474 FPS | 425 FPS |
| high | 423 FPS | 389 FPS |
| ultra | 366 FPS | 337 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 405 FPS | 376 FPS |
| medium | 324 FPS | 293 FPS |
| high | 286 FPS | 262 FPS |
| ultra | 229 FPS | 210 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | EPYC 9565 | EPYC 9654P |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 969 FPS | 902 FPS |
| medium | 875 FPS | 822 FPS |
| high | 752 FPS | 708 FPS |
| ultra | 676 FPS | 623 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 780 FPS | 724 FPS |
| medium | 683 FPS | 631 FPS |
| high | 583 FPS | 540 FPS |
| ultra | 513 FPS | 461 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 551 FPS | 519 FPS |
| medium | 496 FPS | 464 FPS |
| high | 434 FPS | 407 FPS |
| ultra | 380 FPS | 350 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 9565 and EPYC 9654P

EPYC 9565
EPYC 9565
The EPYC 9565 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 October 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Turin (2024) architecture. It features 72 cores and 144 threads. Base frequency is 3.15 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 384 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 400 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 135,221 points. Launch price was $10,486.

EPYC 9654P
EPYC 9654P
The EPYC 9654P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 November 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture. It features 96 cores and 192 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 384 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm, 6 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 360 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 116,324 points. Launch price was $10,625.
Processing Power
The EPYC 9565 packs 72 cores / 144 threads, while the EPYC 9654P offers 96 cores / 192 threads — the EPYC 9654P has 24 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the EPYC 9565 versus 3.7 GHz on the EPYC 9654P — a 15% clock advantage for the EPYC 9565 (base: 3.15 GHz vs 2.4 GHz). The EPYC 9565 uses the Turin (2024) architecture (4 nm), while the EPYC 9654P uses Genoa (2022−2023) (5 nm, 6 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9565 scores 135,221 against the EPYC 9654P's 116,324 — a 15% lead for the EPYC 9565. Both processors carry 384 MB (total) of L3 cache.
| Feature | EPYC 9565 | EPYC 9654P |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 72 / 144 | 96 / 192+33% |
| Boost Clock | 4.3 GHz+16% | 3.7 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.15 GHz+31% | 2.4 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 384 MB (total) | 384 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | 4 nm-20% | 5 nm, 6 nm |
| Architecture | Turin (2024) | Genoa (2022−2023) |
| PassMark | 135,221+16% | 116,324 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 2,025 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | — | 23,214 |
Memory & Platform
Both processors use the SP5 socket with PCIe 5.0. Both support up to DDR5-6000 memory speed. Both support up to 6 TB of RAM. Both feature 12-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 128 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9565) and SP5 (EPYC 9654P).
| Feature | EPYC 9565 | EPYC 9654P |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP5 | SP5 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0 | PCIe 5.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-6000 | DDR5-4800 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 6 TB | 6 TB |
| RAM Channels | 12 | 12 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 128 | 128 |
Advanced Features
Both support AMD-V, SEV-SNP virtualization. Primary use case: EPYC 9565 targets Data Center / Cloud Computing, EPYC 9654P targets Data Center / Single Socket. Direct competitor: EPYC 9565 rivals Xeon 6972P; EPYC 9654P rivals Xeon 8490H.
| Feature | EPYC 9565 | EPYC 9654P |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| Virtualization | AMD-V, SEV-SNP | AMD-V, SEV-SNP |
| Target Use | Data Center / Cloud Computing | Data Center / Single Socket |
Value Analysis
The EPYC 9565 launched at $10486 MSRP, while the EPYC 9654P debuted at $10625. On MSRP ($10486 vs $10625), the EPYC 9565 is $139 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9565 delivers 12.9 pts/$ vs 10.9 pts/$ for the EPYC 9654P — making the EPYC 9565 the 16.3% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 9565 | EPYC 9654P |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $10486-1% | $10625 |
| Performance per Dollar | 12.9+18% | 10.9 |
| Release Date | 2024 | 2022 |
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