EPYC 9565 vs EPYC 9684X
EPYC 9565
EPYC 9684X
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar EPYC 9565
Performance Per Dollar EPYC 9684X
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | EPYC 9565 | EPYC 9684X |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($8,233) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($14,756) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Turin (2024) / 4 nm) | ✨ Modern (Genoa-X (2023) / 5 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | EPYC 9565 | EPYC 9684X |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+99%) | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($8,233) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($14,756) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of EPYC 9565 and EPYC 9684X
EPYC 9565
The EPYC 9565 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 October 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Turin (2024) architecture. It features 72 cores and 144 threads. Base frequency is 3.15 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 384 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 400 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 135,221 points. Launch price was $10,486.
EPYC 9684X
The EPYC 9684X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 June 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Genoa-X (2023) architecture. It features 96 cores and 192 threads. Base frequency is 2.55 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 1152 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 400 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 122,017 points. Launch price was $14,756.
Processing Power
The EPYC 9565 packs 72 cores / 144 threads, while the EPYC 9684X offers 96 cores / 192 threads — the EPYC 9684X has 24 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the EPYC 9565 versus 3.7 GHz on the EPYC 9684X — a 15% clock advantage for the EPYC 9565 (base: 3.15 GHz vs 2.55 GHz). The EPYC 9565 uses the Turin (2024) architecture (4 nm), while the EPYC 9684X uses Genoa-X (2023) (5 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9565 scores 135,221 against the EPYC 9684X's 122,017 — a 10.3% lead for the EPYC 9565. L3 cache: 384 MB (total) on the EPYC 9565 vs 1152 MB (total) on the EPYC 9684X.
| Feature | EPYC 9565 | EPYC 9684X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 72 / 144 | 96 / 192+33% |
| Boost Clock | 4.3 GHz+16% | 3.7 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.15 GHz+24% | 2.55 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 384 MB (total) | 1152 MB (total)+200% |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 1 MB (per core) |
| Process | 4 nm-20% | 5 nm |
| Architecture | Turin (2024) | Genoa-X (2023) |
| PassMark | 135,221+11% | 122,017 |
Memory & Platform
Both processors use the SP5 socket with PCIe 5.0. Both support up to DDR5-6000 memory speed. Both support up to 6 TB of RAM. Both feature 12-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 128 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9565) and SP5 (EPYC 9684X).
| Feature | EPYC 9565 | EPYC 9684X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP5 | SP5 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0 | PCIe 5.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR5-6000 | DDR5-4800 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 6 TB | 6 TB |
| RAM Channels | 12 | 12 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 128 | 128 |
Advanced Features
Both support AMD-V, SEV-SNP virtualization. Primary use case: EPYC 9565 targets Data Center / Cloud Computing, EPYC 9684X targets HPC / Cache Sensitive Workloads. Direct competitor: EPYC 9565 rivals Xeon 6972P; EPYC 9684X rivals Xeon 6979P.
| Feature | EPYC 9565 | EPYC 9684X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| Virtualization | AMD-V, SEV-SNP | AMD-V, SEV-SNP |
| Target Use | Data Center / Cloud Computing | HPC / Cache Sensitive Workloads |
Value Analysis
The EPYC 9565 launched at $10486 MSRP, while the EPYC 9684X debuted at $14756. At current prices ($8233 vs $14756), the EPYC 9565 is $6523 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9565 delivers 16.4 pts/$ vs 8.3 pts/$ for the EPYC 9684X — making the EPYC 9565 the 66.1% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 9565 | EPYC 9684X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $10486-29% | $14756 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $8233-44% | $14756 |
| Performance per Dollar | 16.4+98% | 8.3 |
| Release Date | 2024 | 2023 |
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