GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) vs Radeon R9 290 / 390

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile)

2023Core: 1545 MHzBoost: 1890 MHz
GTX family
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VS
AMD

Radeon R9 290 / 390

2015Boost: 1000 MHz
Similar parts
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GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) vs Radeon R9 290 / 390 Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) vs Radeon R9 290 / 390 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) vs Radeon R9 290 / 390: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile)

2023

Why buy it

  • 44.3% more average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • 50% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (6 GB vs 4 GB).
  • Better long-term bet: Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) on 5nm gives it a newer hardware base for upcoming games.
  • Draws 115W instead of 300W, a 185W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 24.8 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $329 MSRP).

Radeon R9 290 / 390

2015

Why buy it

  • Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 24.8 vs 0 G3D/$ ($329 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).

Trade-offs

  • Lower average FPS than GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data.
  • Less VRAM, with 4 GB vs 6 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • 2015 hardware with 4 GB of VRAM already sits in legacy territory for modern games.
  • 160.9% higher power demand at 300W vs 115W.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) is the faster gaming card right now. In our data, it leads by 44.3% in average FPS across 50 tracked games in our benchmark data and by 0.1% in PassMark G3D (8,160 vs 8,150), so the answer here is pretty clean.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 6 GB vs 4 GB of VRAM, a 5nm process instead of 28nm, 24 vs 0 ray-tracing units, and a newer 2023 generation instead of 2015. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
Radeon R9 290 / 390 makes the most sense today based on the pricing and value data we have for this matchup. If you are mainly targeting 1080p and some 1440p, Radeon R9 290 / 390 is the easier value choice. If you care more about 1080p and some 1440p headroom, GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) has the stronger long-term case.

GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) vs Radeon R9 290 / 390 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile)

The GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in January 3 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 1545 MHz to 1890 MHz. It has 3072 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 115W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 24 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,160 points.

AMD

Radeon R9 290 / 390

The Radeon R9 290 / 390 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in June 18 2015. It features the GCN 2.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1000 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 300W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,150 points. Launch price was $329.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) scores 8,160 and the Radeon R9 290 / 390 reaches 8,150 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.1% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) is built on Ada Lovelace while the Radeon R9 290 / 390 uses GCN 2.0, both on 5 nm vs 28 nm. Shader units: 3,072 (GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile)) vs 2,560 (Radeon R9 290 / 390). Raw compute: 11.61 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile)) vs 5.12 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 290 / 390). Boost clocks: 1890 MHz vs 1000 MHz.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile)Radeon R9 290 / 390
G3D Mark Score
8,160
8,150
Architecture
Ada Lovelace
GCN 2.0
Process Node
5 nm
28 nm
Shading Units
3072+20%
2560
Compute (TFLOPS)
11.61 TFLOPS+127%
5.12 TFLOPS
Boost Clock
1890 MHz+89%
1000 MHz
ROPs
48
64+33%
TMUs
96
160+67%
L1 Cache
3 MB+376%
0.63 MB
L2 Cache
32 MB+3100%
1 MB

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) gets NVIDIA DLSS, which still tends to look cleaner in motion. The Radeon R9 290 / 390 leans on FSR, which is flexible and widely supported, but usually a bit rougher at the same settings.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile)Radeon R9 290 / 390
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
NVIDIA Reflex
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) has 6 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon R9 290 / 390 carries 4 GB. GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) gives you 50% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bandwidth: 192 GB/s (GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile)) vs 320 GB/s (Radeon R9 290 / 390) — a 66.7% advantage for the Radeon R9 290 / 390. Memory bus width is 192-bit on the GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) and 512-bit on the Radeon R9 290 / 390. L2 Cache: 32 MB (GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile)) vs 1 MB (Radeon R9 290 / 390) — the GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile)Radeon R9 290 / 390
VRAM Capacity
6 GB+50%
4 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
192 GB/s
320 GB/s+67%
Bus Width
192-bit
512-bit+167%
L2 Cache
32 MB+3100%
1 MB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12 (GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile)) vs 12.0 (Radeon R9 290 / 390). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 6.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile)Radeon R9 290 / 390
DirectX
12
12.0
Vulkan
1.3+8%
1.2
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
4
6+50%
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: NVENC 6th Gen (GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile)) vs VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 290 / 390). Decoder: NVDEC 3rd Gen vs UVD 4.2. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265 (GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile)) vs MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1 (Radeon R9 290 / 390).

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile)Radeon R9 290 / 390
Encoder
NVENC 6th Gen
VCE 2.0
Decoder
NVDEC 3rd Gen
UVD 4.2
Codecs
H.264,H.265
MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) draws 115W versus the Radeon R9 290 / 390's 300W — a 89.2% difference. The GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 500W (GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile)) vs 750W (Radeon R9 290 / 390). Power connectors: PCIe-powered vs 6-pin + 8-pin. Card length: 0mm vs 275mm, occupying 0 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 70 vs 95°C.

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile)Radeon R9 290 / 390
TDP
115W-62%
300W
Recommended PSU
500W-33%
750W
Power Connector
PCIe-powered
6-pin + 8-pin
Length
0mm
275mm
Height
0mm
109mm
Slots
0-100%
2
Temp (Load)
70-26%
95°C
Perf/Watt
71.0+161%
27.2
💰

Value Analysis

The newer card here is GeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile) (2023 vs 2015).

FeatureGeForce GTX 1060 (Mobile)Radeon R9 290 / 390
MSRP
$329
Codename
AD107
Grenada
Release
January 3 2023
June 18 2015
Ranking
#102
#296

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