GeForce RTX 5090 vs GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU
GeForce RTX 5090
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GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU
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Performance Spectrum - GPU
About G3D Mark
G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar GeForce RTX 5090
Performance Per Dollar GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU
Performance Comparison
About G3D Mark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
The GeForce RTX 5090 is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 123.4% higher G3D Mark score and 300% more VRAM (32 GB vs 8 GB). This advantage makes it significantly better for higher resolutions (1440p/4K) and graphic-intensive titles compared to the GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU.
| Insight | GeForce RTX 5090 | GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU |
|---|---|---|
| Performance | ✅Leading raw performance (+123.4%) | ❌Lower raw frame rates (-123.4%) |
| Longevity | 🏆Elite Architecture (Blackwell 2.0 (2025−2026) / 5nm) | 🏆Elite Architecture (Ada Lovelace (2022−2024) / 5nm) |
| Ecosystem | ✨ DLSS 3/4 + Frame Gen Support | ✨ DLSS 3/4 + Frame Gen Support |
| VRAM | 🎮 High Capacity (32 GB) | 🎮 High Capacity (8 GB) |
| Efficiency | ⚡ Higher Power Consumption | 💡 Excellent Perf/Watt |
| Case Fit | Standard Size (304mm) | — |
💎 Value Proposition
While current pricing data is unavailable, the GeForce RTX 5090 remains the clear technical winner. Check real-time availability to determine if the performance gap justifies the market price.
Performance Check
Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.
Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of GeForce RTX 5090 and GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU
GeForce RTX 5090
The GeForce RTX 5090 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in January 30 2025. It features the Blackwell 2.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 2017 MHz to 2407 MHz. It has 21760 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 575W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 170 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 38,867 points. Launch price was $1,999.
GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU
The GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 18 2023. It features the Ada Lovelace architecture. The core clock ranges from 2310 MHz to 2535 MHz. It has 4352 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 160W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. It features 34 dedicated ray tracing cores for enhanced lighting effects. G3D Mark benchmark score: 17,400 points. Launch price was $399.
Graphics Performance
In G3D Mark, the GeForce RTX 5090 scores 38,867 versus the GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU's 17,400 — the GeForce RTX 5090 leads by 123.4%. The GeForce RTX 5090 is built on Blackwell 2.0 while the GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU uses Ada Lovelace, both on a 5 nm process. Shader units: 21,760 (GeForce RTX 5090) vs 4,352 (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU). Raw compute: 104.8 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 5090) vs 22.06 TFLOPS (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU). Boost clocks: 2407 MHz vs 2535 MHz. Ray tracing: 170 RT cores (GeForce RTX 5090) vs 34 (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU) with 680 Tensor cores vs 136.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 5090 | GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU |
|---|---|---|
| G3D Mark Score | 38,867+123% | 17,400 |
| Architecture | Blackwell 2.0 | Ada Lovelace |
| Process Node | 5 nm | 5 nm |
| Shading Units | 21760+400% | 4352 |
| Compute (TFLOPS) | 104.8 TFLOPS+375% | 22.06 TFLOPS |
| Boost Clock | 2407 MHz | 2535 MHz+5% |
| ROPs | 176+267% | 48 |
| TMUs | 680+400% | 136 |
| L1 Cache | 21.3 MB+395% | 4.3 MB |
| L2 Cache | 96 MB+200% | 32 MB |
| Ray Tracing Cores | 170+400% | 34 |
| Tensor Cores | 680+400% | 136 |
Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)
A critical advantage for the GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU is support for DLSS 3 Frame Gen. This allows it to generate entire frames using AI/Algorithms, essentially doubling the frame rate in CPU-bound scenarios or heavy ray-tracing titles. The GeForce RTX 5090 lacks specific hardware/driver support for this native frame generation tier.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 5090 | GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU |
|---|---|---|
| Upscaling Tech | FSR 1.0 (Software) | DLSS 3.5 |
| Frame Generation | Not Supported | DLSS 3.0 (Native) |
| Ray Reconstruction | No | Yes (DLSS 3.5) |
| Low Latency | NVIDIA Reflex | NVIDIA Reflex |
Video Memory (VRAM)
The GeForce RTX 5090 comes with 32 GB of VRAM, while the GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU has 8 GB. The GeForce RTX 5090 offers 300% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 1792 GB/s (GeForce RTX 5090) vs 256 GB/s (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU) — a 600% advantage for the GeForce RTX 5090. Bus width: 512-bit vs 128-bit. L2 Cache: 96 MB (GeForce RTX 5090) vs 32 MB (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU) — the GeForce RTX 5090 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 5090 | GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU |
|---|---|---|
| VRAM Capacity | 32 GB+300% | 8 GB |
| Memory Type | GDDR7 | GDDR6 |
| Memory Bandwidth | 1792 GB/s+600% | 256 GB/s |
| Bus Width | 512-bit+300% | 128-bit |
| L2 Cache | 96 MB+200% | 32 MB |
Display & API Support
DirectX support: 12.2 (GeForce RTX 5090) vs 12 Ultimate (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU). Vulkan: 1.4 vs 1.4. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 4 vs 4.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 5090 | GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU |
|---|---|---|
| DirectX | 12.2+2% | 12 Ultimate |
| Vulkan | 1.4 | 1.4 |
| OpenGL | 4.6 | 4.6 |
| Max Displays | 4 | 4 |
Media & Encoding
Hardware encoder: 9th Gen NVENC (2x) (GeForce RTX 5090) vs NVENC (8th Gen) (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU). Decoder: 6th Gen NVDEC vs NVDEC (5th Gen). Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 (GeForce RTX 5090) vs H.264,HEVC,AV1,VP9 (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 5090 | GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU |
|---|---|---|
| Encoder | 9th Gen NVENC (2x) | NVENC (8th Gen) |
| Decoder | 6th Gen NVDEC | NVDEC (5th Gen) |
| Codecs | MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP9,AV1 | H.264,HEVC,AV1,VP9 |
Power & Dimensions
The GeForce RTX 5090 draws 575W versus the GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU's 160W — a 112.9% difference. The GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 1000W (GeForce RTX 5090) vs 650W (GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU). Power connectors: 16-pin (12VHPWR) vs Mobile. Typical load temperature: 85°C vs 80°C.
| Feature | GeForce RTX 5090 | GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU |
|---|---|---|
| TDP | 575W | 160W-72% |
| Recommended PSU | 1000W | 650W-35% |
| Power Connector | 16-pin (12VHPWR) | Mobile |
| Length | 304mm | — |
| Height | 137mm | — |
| Slots | 2 | 0-100% |
| Temp (Load) | 85°C | 80°C-6% |
| Perf/Watt | 67.6 | 108.8+61% |
Value Analysis
The GeForce RTX 5090 is the newer GPU (2025 vs 2023).
| Feature | GeForce RTX 5090 | GeForce RTX 4060 Laptop GPU |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $1999 | — |
| Avg Price (30d) | $2700 | — |
| Codename | GB202 | AD106 |
| Release | January 30 2025 | May 18 2023 |
| Ranking | #3 | #59 |
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