Phenom II X3 720 vs Ryzen 7 5700X

AMD

Phenom II X3 720

3 Cores3 Thrd95 WWMax: 2.8 GHz2010
Similar parts
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 5700X

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2022
Ryzen family
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Phenom II X3 720 vs Ryzen 7 5700X Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Phenom II X3 720 vs Ryzen 7 5700X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Phenom II X3 720 vs Ryzen 7 5700X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Phenom II X3 720

2010

Why buy it

  • Costs $169 less on MSRP ($130 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Included), unlike Ryzen 7 5700X.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 5700X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower Geekbench multi-core (980 vs 9,715).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (6 MB vs 32 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 12.3 vs 89.0 PassMark/$ ($130 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
  • 46.2% higher power demand at 95W vs 65W.

Ryzen 7 5700X

2022

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +534.0% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +433.3% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 6 MB).
  • Delivers 623.1% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 89.0 vs 12.3 PassMark/$ ($299 MSRP vs $130 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 95W, a 30W reduction.
  • 50% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • 130% HIGHER MSRP
    $299 MSRPvs$130 MSRP
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Phenom II X3 720.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 5700X better than Phenom II X3 720?
Yes. Ryzen 7 5700X is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 534.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 891.3% better Geekbench multi-core, 1563.1% higher PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 5700X is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 534.0% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 5700X is the stronger fit. You are getting 891.3% better Geekbench multi-core, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 433.3% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 6 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 5700X is the better buy right now. Ryzen 7 5700X comes in 130.0% more expensive on MSRP at $299 MSRP versus $130 MSRP, and it still gives you a 534.0% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 623.1% better value on MSRP (89.0 vs 12.3 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 5700X makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2010), 433.3% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 6 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 3/3. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Phenom II X3 720 vs Ryzen 7 5700X Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Phenom II X3 720

The Phenom II X3 720 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 1 January 2010 (15 years ago). It is based on the Heka (2009−2010) architecture. It features 3 cores and 3 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 2.8 GHz. L3 cache: 6 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 45 nm process technology. Socket: AM3. Thermal design power (TDP): 95 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 1,600 points. Launch price was $75.

AMD

Ryzen 7 5700X

The Ryzen 7 5700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 26,609 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

The Phenom II X3 720 packs 3 cores / 3 threads, while the Ryzen 7 5700X offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 7 5700X has 5 more cores. Boost clocks reach 2.8 GHz on the Phenom II X3 720 versus 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5700X — a 48.6% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700X (base: 2.8 GHz vs 3.4 GHz). The Phenom II X3 720 uses the Heka (2009−2010) architecture (45 nm), while the Ryzen 7 5700X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Phenom II X3 720 scores 1,600 against the Ryzen 7 5700X's 26,609 — a 177.3% lead for the Ryzen 7 5700X. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 380 vs 2,116, a 139.1% lead for the Ryzen 7 5700X that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 980 vs 9,715 (163.3% advantage for the Ryzen 7 5700X). L3 cache: 6 MB (total) on the Phenom II X3 720 vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 5700X.

FeaturePhenom II X3 720Ryzen 7 5700X
Cores / Threads
3 / 3
8 / 16+167%
Boost Clock
2.8 GHz
4.6 GHz+64%
Base Clock
2.8 GHz
3.4 GHz+21%
L3 Cache
6 MB (total)
32 MB (total)+433%
L2 Cache
512 kB (per core)
512K (per core)
Process
45 nm
7 nm-84%
Architecture
Heka (2009−2010)
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
PassMark
1,600
26,609+1563%
Cinebench R23 Multi
14,000
Geekbench 6 Single
380
2,116+457%
Geekbench 6 Multi
980
9,715+891%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Phenom II X3 720 uses the AM3 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Ryzen 7 5700X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR3-1333 on the Phenom II X3 720 versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 7 5700X — the Ryzen 7 5700X supports 140.1% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen 7 5700X supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 16 GB 700% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (Phenom II X3 720) vs 24 (Ryzen 7 5700X) — the Ryzen 7 5700X offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AM3,AM2+ (Phenom II X3 720) and A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 7 5700X).

FeaturePhenom II X3 720Ryzen 7 5700X
Socket
AM3
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 2.0
PCIe 4.0+100%
Max RAM Speed
DDR3-1333
DDR4-3200+140%
Max RAM Capacity
16 GB
128 GB+700%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
16
24+50%
🔧

Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Both support AMD-V virtualization. Primary use case: Phenom II X3 720 targets Legacy Desktop, Ryzen 7 5700X targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 5700X rivals Core i7-11700K.

FeaturePhenom II X3 720Ryzen 7 5700X
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
Yes
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
AMD-V
Target Use
Legacy Desktop
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Phenom II X3 720 was priced at $130, while the Ryzen 7 5700X came in at $299. On launch pricing ($130 vs $299), Phenom II X3 720 was $169 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Phenom II X3 720 delivers 12.3 pts/$ vs 89.0 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 5700X — making the Ryzen 7 5700X the 151.4% better value option.

FeaturePhenom II X3 720Ryzen 7 5700X
MSRP
$130-57%
$299
Performance per Dollar
12.3
89.0+624%
Release Date
2010
2022

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