Radeon HD 3850 vs Radeon HD 5550

AMD

Radeon HD 3850

2012Boost: 1000 MHz
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VS
AMD

Radeon HD 5550

2009Core: 725 MHz
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Radeon HD 3850 vs Radeon HD 5550 Performance Spectrum

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Radeon HD 3850 vs Radeon HD 5550 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 9800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Radeon HD 3850 vs Radeon HD 5550: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

Radeon HD 3850

2012

Why buy it

  • Draws 130W instead of 151W, a 21W reduction.
  • More future proof: GCN 1.0 (2012−2020) on 28nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • Less VRAM, with 1 GB vs 2 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • 2012 hardware with 1 GB of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
  • 138.7% HIGHER MSRP
    $179 MSRPvs$75 MSRP
  • Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 2.2 vs 5.1 G3D/$ ($179 MSRP vs $75 MSRP).
  • 23.8% longer card at 208mm vs 168mm.

Radeon HD 5550

2009

Why buy it

  • Costs $104 less on MSRP ($75 MSRP vs $179 MSRP).
  • Delivers 128.5% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 5.1 vs 2.2 G3D/$ ($75 MSRP vs $179 MSRP).
  • 100% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (2 GB vs 1 GB).
  • Measures 168mm instead of 208mm, a 40mm shorter card that is more SFF-friendly.

Trade-offs

  • 2009 hardware with 2 GB of VRAM is already well past its comfortable zone for modern gaming, so it is hard to recommend now.
  • 16.2% higher power demand at 151W vs 130W.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
Radeon HD 3850 is the faster gaming card right now based on the synthetic data we have. It leads by 4.4% in PassMark G3D (401 vs 384), which is the best performance signal available in this matchup.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon HD 3850 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: a 28nm process instead of 40nm and a newer 2012 generation instead of 2009. That makes it the less risky pick as game demands keep moving.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
Radeon HD 5550 makes the most sense to buy today. It is $104 cheaper on MSRP at $75 vs $179, and it leads G3D-per-dollar by 128.5% (5.1 vs 2.2), which is enough to swing the recommendation its way. If you are mainly targeting 1080p and some 1440p, Radeon HD 5550 is the easier value choice. If you care more about 1080p and some 1440p headroom, Radeon HD 3850 has the stronger long-term case.

Radeon HD 3850 vs Radeon HD 5550 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Radeon HD 3850

The Radeon HD 3850 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in March 5 2012. It features the GCN 1.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1000 MHz. It has 1024 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 130W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 401 points. Launch price was $249.

AMD

Radeon HD 5550

The Radeon HD 5550 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in September 30 2009. It features the TeraScale 2 architecture. The core clock speed is 725 MHz. It has 1440 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 151W. Manufactured using 40 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 384 points. Launch price was $299.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon HD 3850 scores 401 and the Radeon HD 5550 reaches 384 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 4.4% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon HD 3850 is built on GCN 1.0 while the Radeon HD 5550 uses TeraScale 2, both on 28 nm vs 40 nm. Shader units: 1,024 (Radeon HD 3850) vs 1,440 (Radeon HD 5550). Raw compute: 1.761 TFLOPS (Radeon HD 3850) vs 2.088 TFLOPS (Radeon HD 5550).

FeatureRadeon HD 3850Radeon HD 5550
G3D Mark Score
401+4%
384
Architecture
GCN 1.0
TeraScale 2
Process Node
28 nm
40 nm
Shading Units
1024
1440+41%
Compute (TFLOPS)
1.761 TFLOPS
2.088 TFLOPS+19%
ROPs
32
32
TMUs
64
72+13%
L1 Cache
256 KB+78%
144 KB
L2 Cache
512 KB
512 KB
Frame Generation
FSR upscaling
FSR upscaling

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

FeatureRadeon HD 3850Radeon HD 5550
Upscaling Tech
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Radeon HD 3850 has 1 GB of VRAM, while the Radeon HD 5550 carries 2 GB. Radeon HD 5550 gives you 100% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bus width is 128-bit on the Radeon HD 3850 and 128-bit on the Radeon HD 5550.

FeatureRadeon HD 3850Radeon HD 5550
VRAM Capacity
1 GB
2 GB+100%
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
Unknown
Unknown
Bus Width
128-bit
128-bit
L2 Cache
512 KB
512 KB
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 10.1 (Radeon HD 3850) vs 11.2 (11_0) (Radeon HD 5550). OpenGL: 3.3 vs 4.4. Maximum simultaneous displays: 2 vs 3.

FeatureRadeon HD 3850Radeon HD 5550
DirectX
10.1
11.2 (11_0)+11%
OpenGL
3.3
4.4+33%
Max Displays
2
3+50%
🎬

Media & Encoding

Decoder: UVD+ vs UVD 2.2. Supported codecs: H.264,VC-1,DivX,MPEG-1,MPEG-2 (Radeon HD 3850) vs H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2 (Radeon HD 5550).

FeatureRadeon HD 3850Radeon HD 5550
Encoder
None
Decoder
UVD+
UVD 2.2
Codecs
H.264,VC-1,DivX,MPEG-1,MPEG-2
H.264,VC-1,MPEG-2
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon HD 3850 draws 130W versus the Radeon HD 5550's 151W — a 14.9% difference. The Radeon HD 3850 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 450W (Radeon HD 3850) vs 200W (Radeon HD 5550). Power connectors: 1x 6-pin vs None. Card length: 208mm vs 168mm, occupying 1 vs 1 slots. Typical load temperature: 80°C vs 70.

FeatureRadeon HD 3850Radeon HD 5550
TDP
130W-14%
151W
Recommended PSU
450W
200W-56%
Power Connector
1x 6-pin
None
Length
208mm
168mm
Height
69mm
Slots
1
1
Temp (Load)
80°C
70-13%
Perf/Watt
3.1+24%
2.5
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Radeon HD 3850 came in at $179, while the Radeon HD 5550 launched at $75. On MSRP, Radeon HD 5550 was 58.1% cheaper ($104 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): 2.2 (Radeon HD 3850) vs 5.1 (Radeon HD 5550) — the Radeon HD 5550 offers 131.8% better value. The newer card here is Radeon HD 3850 (2012 vs 2009).

FeatureRadeon HD 3850Radeon HD 5550
MSRP
$179
$75-58%
Performance per Dollar
2.2
5.1+132%
Codename
Pitcairn
Cypress
Release
March 5 2012
September 30 2009
Ranking
#503
#682

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