Radeon R9 390
VS
GeForce GTX 1060

Radeon R9 390 vs GeForce GTX 1060

AMD

Radeon R9 390

2015Boost: 1000 MHz
VS
NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 1060

2016Core: 1607 MHzBoost: 1733 MHz

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Comparison

About G3D Mark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

The GeForce GTX 1060 is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 13.7% higher G3D Mark score. However, the Radeon R9 390 offers more VRAM, which may be beneficial for texture-heavy scenarios at higher resolutions.

InsightRadeon R9 390GeForce GTX 1060
Performance
Lower raw frame rates (-13.7%)
Leading raw performance (+13.7%)
Longevity
🛑Obsolete Architecture (2015 / GCN 2.0 (2013−2017))
🛑Obsolete Architecture (2016 / Pascal (2016−2021))
Ecosystem
Supports FSR Upscaling
Supports FSR Upscaling
VRAM
✅ More VRAM (+33.3%)
❌ Less VRAM capacity
Efficiency
⚡ Higher Power Consumption
💡 Excellent Perf/Watt
Case Fit
Standard Size (275mm)
📏 Compact / SFF Friendly

💎 Value Proposition

The GeForce GTX 1060 offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. While both GPUs are considered legacy components by modern standards, the GeForce GTX 1060 holds the technical lead. Priced at $60 (vs $65), it costs 8% less, resulting in a 23.1% higher cost efficiency score.

InsightRadeon R9 390GeForce GTX 1060
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+23.1%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️Higher upfront cost ($65)
More affordable ($60)

Performance Check

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Radeon R9 390 and GeForce GTX 1060

AMD

Radeon R9 390

The Radeon R9 390 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in June 18 2015. It features the GCN 2.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1000 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 300W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,855 points. Launch price was $329.

NVIDIA

GeForce GTX 1060

The GeForce GTX 1060 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 27 2016. It features the Pascal architecture. The core clock ranges from 1607 MHz to 1733 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 180W. Manufactured using 16 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 10,064 points. Launch price was $599.

Graphics Performance

In G3D Mark, the Radeon R9 390 scores 8,855 versus the GeForce GTX 1060's 10,064 — the GeForce GTX 1060 leads by 13.7%. The Radeon R9 390 is built on GCN 2.0 while the GeForce GTX 1060 uses Pascal, both on 28 nm vs 16 nm. Shader units: 2,560 (Radeon R9 390) vs 2,560 (GeForce GTX 1060). Raw compute: 5.12 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 390) vs 8.873 TFLOPS (GeForce GTX 1060). Boost clocks: 1000 MHz vs 1733 MHz.

FeatureRadeon R9 390GeForce GTX 1060
G3D Mark Score
8,855
10,064+14%
Architecture
GCN 2.0
Pascal
Process Node
28 nm
16 nm
Shading Units
2560
2560
Compute (TFLOPS)
5.12 TFLOPS
8.873 TFLOPS+73%
Boost Clock
1000 MHz
1733 MHz+73%
ROPs
64
64
TMUs
160
160
L1 Cache
640 KB
960 KB+50%
L2 Cache
1 MB
2 MB+100%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

FeatureRadeon R9 390GeForce GTX 1060
Upscaling Tech
FSR 1.0 (Software)
FSR 2.1 (Compatible)
Frame Generation
Not Supported
FSR 3 (Compatible)
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
Standard
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Radeon R9 390 comes with 8 GB of VRAM, while the GeForce GTX 1060 has 6 GB. The Radeon R9 390 offers 33.3% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Memory bandwidth: 320 GB/s (Radeon R9 390) vs 192 GB/s (GeForce GTX 1060) — a 66.7% advantage for the Radeon R9 390. Bus width: 512-bit vs 192-bit. L2 Cache: 1 MB (Radeon R9 390) vs 2 MB (GeForce GTX 1060) — the GeForce GTX 1060 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureRadeon R9 390GeForce GTX 1060
VRAM Capacity
8 GB+33%
6 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
320 GB/s+67%
192 GB/s
Bus Width
512-bit+167%
192-bit
L2 Cache
1 MB
2 MB+100%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.0 (Radeon R9 390) vs 12 (GeForce GTX 1060). Vulkan: 1.2 vs 1.3. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.5. Maximum simultaneous displays: 6 vs 4.

FeatureRadeon R9 390GeForce GTX 1060
DirectX
12.0
12
Vulkan
1.2
1.3+8%
OpenGL
4.6+2%
4.5
Max Displays
6+50%
4
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 390) vs NVENC (Pascal) (GeForce GTX 1060). Decoder: UVD 4.2 vs NVDEC (Pascal). Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1 (Radeon R9 390) vs H.264,H.265/HEVC (GeForce GTX 1060).

FeatureRadeon R9 390GeForce GTX 1060
Encoder
VCE 2.0
NVENC (Pascal)
Decoder
UVD 4.2
NVDEC (Pascal)
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1
H.264,H.265/HEVC
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon R9 390 draws 300W versus the GeForce GTX 1060's 180W — a 50% difference. The GeForce GTX 1060 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 750W (Radeon R9 390) vs 400W (GeForce GTX 1060). Power connectors: 6-pin + 8-pin vs 6-pin. Card length: 275mm vs 173mm, occupying 2 vs 2 slots.

FeatureRadeon R9 390GeForce GTX 1060
TDP
300W
180W-40%
Recommended PSU
750W
400W-47%
Power Connector
6-pin + 8-pin
6-pin
Length
275mm
173mm
Height
109mm
111mm
Slots
2
2
Temp (Load)
95°C
Perf/Watt
29.5
55.9+89%
💰

Value Analysis

The Radeon R9 390 launched at $329 MSRP and currently averages $65, while the GeForce GTX 1060 launched at $249 and now averages $60. The GeForce GTX 1060 costs 7.7% less ($5 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 136.2 (Radeon R9 390) vs 167.7 (GeForce GTX 1060) — the GeForce GTX 1060 offers 23.1% better value. The GeForce GTX 1060 is the newer GPU (2016 vs 2015).

FeatureRadeon R9 390GeForce GTX 1060
MSRP
$329
$249-24%
Avg Price (30d)
$65
$60-8%
Performance per Dollar
136.2
167.7+23%
Codename
Grenada
GP104
Release
June 18 2015
May 27 2016
Ranking
#296
#137