Radeon R9 390
VS
Tesla P4

Radeon R9 390 vs Tesla P4

AMD

Radeon R9 390

2015Boost: 1000 MHz
VS
NVIDIA

Tesla P4

2016Core: 886 MHzBoost: 1114 MHz

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar

Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Per Dollar Tesla P4

#72
Quadro P4200
MSRP: $1200|Avg: $110
96%
#74
RTX 5000 Ada Generation
MSRP: $4000|Avg: $4095
84%
#139
Tesla K20m
MSRP: $3199|Avg: $55
1641%
#154
Tesla P4
MSRP: $1000|Avg: $190
100%
#155
Radeon Pro WX 4150
MSRP: $300|Avg: $120
98%
#158
Quadro M2200
MSRP: $500|Avg: $70
95%
#159
Quadro M4000
MSRP: $791|Avg: $350
94%
#160
FirePro W4100
MSRP: $183|Avg: $183
91%
#166
FirePro W5100
MSRP: $399|Avg: $50
83%
#167
Radeon Pro WX 4170
MSRP: $400|Avg: $120
80%
#168
FirePro W4300
MSRP: $379|Avg: $50
80%
#169
Quadro K2200
MSRP: $500|Avg: $40
80%
Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

Performance Comparison

About G3D Mark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

The Tesla P4 is the superior choice for raw performance. It leads with a 1.7% higher G3D Mark score. However, the Radeon R9 390 offers more VRAM, which may be beneficial for texture-heavy scenarios at higher resolutions.

InsightRadeon R9 390Tesla P4
Performance
Lower raw frame rates (-1.7%)
Leading raw performance (+1.7%)
Longevity
🛑Obsolete Architecture (2015 / GCN 2.0 (2013−2017))
🛑Obsolete Architecture (2016 / Pascal (2016−2021))
Ecosystem
Supports FSR Upscaling
Supports FSR Upscaling
VRAM
✅ More VRAM (+100%)
❌ Less VRAM capacity
Efficiency
⚡ Higher Power Consumption
💡 Excellent Perf/Watt
Case Fit
Standard Size (275mm)
📏 Compact / SFF Friendly

💎 Value Proposition

The Radeon R9 390 offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. While both GPUs are considered legacy components by modern standards, the Radeon R9 390 holds the technical lead. Priced at $65 (vs $190), it costs 66% less, resulting in a 187.5% higher cost efficiency score.

InsightRadeon R9 390Tesla P4
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+187.5%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($65)
⚠️Higher upfront cost ($190)

Performance Check

Real-world benchmarks and performance projections based on comprehensive hardware analysis and comparative metrics. Values represent expected performance on High/Ultra settings at 1080p, 1440p, and 4K. Modeled using a Ryzen 7 7800X3D reference profile to minimize specific CPU bottlenecks.

Note: Performance behavior can vary per game. Specific architectures may perform better or worse depending on game engine optimizations and API implementation.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Radeon R9 390 and Tesla P4

AMD

Radeon R9 390

The Radeon R9 390 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in June 18 2015. It features the GCN 2.0 architecture. The boost clock speed is 1000 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 300W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 8,855 points. Launch price was $329.

NVIDIA

Tesla P4

The Tesla P4 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in September 13 2016. It features the Pascal architecture. The core clock ranges from 886 MHz to 1114 MHz. It has 2560 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 75W. Manufactured using 16 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 9,004 points.

Graphics Performance

The Radeon R9 390 scores 8,855 and the Tesla P4 reaches 9,004 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 1.7% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Radeon R9 390 is built on GCN 2.0 while the Tesla P4 uses Pascal, both on 28 nm vs 16 nm. Shader units: 2,560 (Radeon R9 390) vs 2,560 (Tesla P4). Raw compute: 5.12 TFLOPS (Radeon R9 390) vs 5.704 TFLOPS (Tesla P4). Boost clocks: 1000 MHz vs 1114 MHz.

FeatureRadeon R9 390Tesla P4
G3D Mark Score
8,855
9,004+2%
Architecture
GCN 2.0
Pascal
Process Node
28 nm
16 nm
Shading Units
2560
2560
Compute (TFLOPS)
5.12 TFLOPS
5.704 TFLOPS+11%
Boost Clock
1000 MHz
1114 MHz+11%
ROPs
64
64
TMUs
160
160
L1 Cache
640 KB
960 KB+50%
L2 Cache
1 MB
2 MB+100%

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

FeatureRadeon R9 390Tesla P4
Upscaling Tech
FSR 1.0 (Software)
FSR 1.0 (Software)
Frame Generation
Not Supported
Not Supported
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
AMD Anti-Lag
Standard
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Radeon R9 390 comes with 8 GB of VRAM, while the Tesla P4 has 4 GB. The Radeon R9 390 offers 100% more capacity, crucial for higher resolutions and texture-heavy games. Bus width: 512-bit vs 256-bit. L2 Cache: 1 MB (Radeon R9 390) vs 2 MB (Tesla P4) — the Tesla P4 has significantly larger on-die cache to reduce VRAM reliance.

FeatureRadeon R9 390Tesla P4
VRAM Capacity
8 GB+100%
4 GB
Memory Type
GDDR5
GDDR6
Bus Width
512-bit+100%
256-bit
L2 Cache
1 MB
2 MB+100%
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.0 (Radeon R9 390) vs 12.1 (Tesla P4). Vulkan: 1.2 vs 1.4. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 6 vs 0.

FeatureRadeon R9 390Tesla P4
DirectX
12.0
12.1
Vulkan
1.2
1.4+17%
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
6
0
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: VCE 2.0 (Radeon R9 390) vs NVENC 6.0 (Tesla P4). Decoder: UVD 4.2 vs PureVideo HD VP6. Supported codecs: MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1 (Radeon R9 390) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP8,VP9 (Tesla P4).

FeatureRadeon R9 390Tesla P4
Encoder
VCE 2.0
NVENC 6.0
Decoder
UVD 4.2
PureVideo HD VP6
Codecs
MPEG-2,H.264,VC-1
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC,VP8,VP9
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Radeon R9 390 draws 300W versus the Tesla P4's 75W — a 120% difference. The Tesla P4 is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 750W (Radeon R9 390) vs 500W (Tesla P4). Power connectors: 6-pin + 8-pin vs PCIe-powered. Card length: 275mm vs 168mm, occupying 2 vs 1 slots. Typical load temperature: 95°C vs 75°C.

FeatureRadeon R9 390Tesla P4
TDP
300W
75W-75%
Recommended PSU
750W
500W-33%
Power Connector
6-pin + 8-pin
PCIe-powered
Length
275mm
168mm
Height
109mm
53mm
Slots
2
1-50%
Temp (Load)
95°C
75°C-21%
Perf/Watt
29.5
120.1+307%
💰

Value Analysis

The Radeon R9 390 launched at $329 MSRP and currently averages $65, while the Tesla P4 launched at $1000 and now averages $190. The Radeon R9 390 costs 65.8% less ($125 savings) at current market prices. Performance per dollar (G3D Mark / price): 136.2 (Radeon R9 390) vs 47.4 (Tesla P4) — the Radeon R9 390 offers 187.3% better value. The Tesla P4 is the newer GPU (2016 vs 2015).

FeatureRadeon R9 390Tesla P4
MSRP
$329-67%
$1000
Avg Price (30d)
$65-66%
$190
Performance per Dollar
136.2+187%
47.4
Codename
Grenada
GP104
Release
June 18 2015
September 13 2016
Ranking
#296
#293