GeForce GTX 780
GPU·Entry

GeForce GTX 780

NVIDIA

G3D Mark

7,957

MSRP

$499

AVG Price

$35

May 23 2013
250 Watt
Kepler (2012−2018)

Performance Spectrum - GPU

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Overview

The GeForce GTX 780 is manufactured by NVIDIA. It was released in May 23 2013. It features the Kepler architecture. The core clock ranges from 863 MHz to 900 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 250W. Manufactured using 28 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 7,957 points. Launch price was $649.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (G3D Mark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar GeForce GTX 780

#74
GeForce GTX 660 Ti
MSRP: $299|Avg: $15
129%
#75
GeForce GTX 660
MSRP: $229|Avg: $15
118%
#76
GeForce GTX 670
MSRP: $399|Avg: $20
118%
#77
GeForce GTX 780
MSRP: $499|Avg: $35
100%
#78
GeForce GTX 780 Ti
MSRP: $699|Avg: $42
99%
#79
GeForce GTX 980
MSRP: $549|Avg: $50
97%
#80
Radeon RX 470/570
MSRP: $179|Avg: $40
87%
#81
GeForce GTX 1060 3GB
MSRP: $199|Avg: $50
86%
#82
GeForce GTX 970
MSRP: $329|Avg: $50
85%
#83
Radeon R9 Fury
MSRP: $549|Avg: $50
84%
#84
Radeon RX Vega 56
MSRP: $399|Avg: $75
76%
#85
GeForce GTX 560 Ti 448
MSRP: $289|Avg: $30
76%
#86
GeForce GTX 1080
MSRP: $599|Avg: $91
75%
#87
GeForce GTX 1070
MSRP: $379|Avg: $80
74%
#88
GeForce GTX 1060
MSRP: $249|Avg: $60
74%
#89
Radeon R9 285
MSRP: $249|Avg: $40
73%
#90
Radeon RX Vega 64
MSRP: $499|Avg: $85
72%
#91
Radeon R9 290
MSRP: $399|Avg: $50
72%
#92
GeForce GTX 760
MSRP: $249|Avg: $30
71%
Based on actual market prices and performance benchmarks.

FPS Benchmarks

Predicted performance for GeForce GTX 780 across popular games. Tested paired with Ryzen 7 7800X3D to isolate GPU performance.

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

1080p
low181 FPS
medium152 FPS
high115 FPS
ultra83 FPS
1440p
low123 FPS
medium92 FPS
high68 FPS
ultra48 FPS
4k
low53 FPS
medium42 FPS
high36 FPS
ultra27 FPS
Dead by Daylight

Dead by Daylight

1080p
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra60 FPS
1440p
low60 FPS
medium57 FPS
high54 FPS
ultra48 FPS
4k
low54 FPS
medium51 FPS
high47 FPS
ultra40 FPS
Dota 2

Dota 2

1080p
low270 FPS
medium243 FPS
high193 FPS
ultra161 FPS
1440p
low212 FPS
medium196 FPS
high163 FPS
ultra132 FPS
4k
low116 FPS
medium106 FPS
high95 FPS
ultra74 FPS
Final Fantasy XIV

Final Fantasy XIV

1080p
low127 FPS
medium105 FPS
high82 FPS
ultra62 FPS
1440p
low89 FPS
medium79 FPS
high64 FPS
ultra50 FPS
4k
low51 FPS
medium45 FPS
high39 FPS
ultra29 FPS
Honkai: Star Rail

Honkai: Star Rail

1080p
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high60 FPS
ultra52 FPS
1440p
low60 FPS
medium60 FPS
high59 FPS
ultra50 FPS
4k
low58 FPS
medium46 FPS
high41 FPS
ultra34 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

1080p
low358 FPS
medium286 FPS
high239 FPS
ultra179 FPS
1440p
low269 FPS
medium215 FPS
high179 FPS
ultra134 FPS
4k
low179 FPS
medium143 FPS
high119 FPS
ultra90 FPS
Left 4 Dead 2

Left 4 Dead 2

1080p
low347 FPS
medium286 FPS
high239 FPS
ultra179 FPS
1440p
low269 FPS
medium215 FPS
high179 FPS
ultra134 FPS
4k
low179 FPS
medium143 FPS
high119 FPS
ultra90 FPS
Marvel Rivals

Marvel Rivals

1080p
low64 FPS
medium53 FPS
high40 FPS
ultra22 FPS
1440p
low44 FPS
medium33 FPS
high25 FPS
ultra15 FPS
4k
low21 FPS
medium16 FPS
high12 FPS
ultra7 FPS
Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

1080p
low78 FPS
medium67 FPS
high54 FPS
ultra36 FPS
1440p
low68 FPS
medium60 FPS
high43 FPS
ultra27 FPS
4k
low25 FPS
medium24 FPS
high16 FPS
ultra14 FPS
Project Zomboid

Project Zomboid

1080p
low196 FPS
medium149 FPS
high119 FPS
ultra86 FPS
1440p
low160 FPS
medium111 FPS
high89 FPS
ultra73 FPS
4k
low121 FPS
medium81 FPS
high64 FPS
ultra49 FPS

Technical Analysis

Detailed breakdown of GeForce GTX 780 specifications and capabilities.

Graphics Performance

The GeForce GTX 780 scores 7,957 in the G3D Mark benchmark (the standard measure of rasterization GPU performance), placing it in the Budget tier as a Legacy generation graphics card. It is built on the Kepler (2012−2018) architecture (codename: GK110), manufactured on a 28 nm process— smaller process nodes improve power efficiency and transistor density. It packs 2304 shader units (the primary compute units for rendering pixels), 192 TMUs (texture mapping units), and 48 ROPs (render output units that handle final pixel output). Raw FP32 compute power: 4.156 TFLOPS — this measures the theoretical peak floating-point performance. Boost clock reaches 900 MHz from a base of 863 MHz.

SpecificationGeForce GTX 780
G3D MarkPassMark 3D graphics benchmark score7,957
ArchitectureGPU microarchitecture generationKepler (2012−2018)
CodenameInternal GPU die codenameGK110
Manufacturing ProcessFabrication node — smaller = more efficient28 nm
Shader UnitsCore compute units for rendering/compute2304
TMUsTexture Mapping Units — handle texture sampling192
ROPsRender Output Units — final pixel/color blending48
Boost ClockMaximum GPU frequency under load900 MHz
Base ClockGuaranteed minimum GPU frequency863 MHz
Compute (FP32)Peak single-precision floating-point performance4.156 TFLOPS
Texture Fill RateTextures processed per second173.2 GTexel/s
PCIe InterfaceCPU↔GPU data link generationPCIe 3.0 x16
Transistor Count7,080 million
Performance RankPosition in global GPU performance ranking#320
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The GeForce GTX 780 is equipped with 6 GB of GDDR5 video memory connected via a 384-bit memory bus, delivering 288 GB/s of bandwidth. Memory operates at 8 Gbps effective speed.

SpecificationGeForce GTX 780
VRAM SizeVideo memory capacity — more = better for high-res textures6 GB
VRAM TypeMemory technology generationGDDR5
Memory BusWidth of data path — wider = more bandwidth384-bit
Memory SpeedEffective memory data rate8 Gbps
BandwidthMaximum data throughput between GPU and VRAM288 GB/s
L1 Cache192 kB
L2 Cache1536 kB

Advanced Features & APIs

Graphics API support: DirectX 12 (11_0), Vulkan 1.0, OpenGL 4.6— latest API versions enable the most advanced rendering features like ray tracing and mesh shaders.

SpecificationGeForce GTX 780
NVIDIA Reflex❌ Not Supported
DLSS Frame Generation❌ Not Supported
DLSS Super Resolution❌ Not Supported
DirectXMicrosoft graphics API version12 (11_0)
VulkanCross-platform graphics API1.0
OpenGLLegacy graphics API4.6
Compute APIGPGPU framework (CUDA/ROCm/OpenCL)CUDA 3.5
🖥️

Display & Media

Display outputs: DVI-Ix 0, DVI-Dx 1, HDMIx 2, DisplayPortx 3 — supports up to 4 simultaneous displays. Hardware encoder: NVENC 1st Gen, decoder: NVDEC 1st Gen— dedicated hardware for video encoding/decoding accelerates streaming, recording, and video playback. Supported codecs: H.264,MPEG-2,VC-1.

SpecificationGeForce GTX 780
0 PortsNumber of 0 display connectorsDVI-Ix
1 PortsNumber of 1 display connectorsDVI-Dx
2 PortsNumber of 2 display connectorsHDMIx
3 PortsNumber of 3 display connectorsDisplayPortx
Max DisplaysMaximum simultaneously connected monitors4
Hardware EncoderVideo encoding engine versionNVENC 1st Gen
Hardware DecoderVideo decoding engine versionNVDEC 1st Gen
CodecsSupported video compression formatsH.264,MPEG-2,VC-1
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The GeForce GTX 780 draws 250 Watt under load (TDP) — a 600W PSU minimum is recommended. Power connector: 6-pin + 8-pin. Physical size: 267mm long, 111mm tall, occupying 2 expansion slots, weighing 1400g— verify your case has clearance before purchasing. Typical temperatures: 35 at idle, 80 under load.

SpecificationGeForce GTX 780
TDPPower consumption under load250 Watt
Recommended PSUMinimum power supply wattage600W
Power ConnectorRequired PCIe power cable type6-pin + 8-pin
Card LengthGPU card length — check case clearance267mm
Card Height111mm
Slot WidthExpansion slots occupied2-slot
Weight1400g
Idle TemperatureTypical temperature at desktop idle35
Load TemperatureTypical temperature under gaming load80
💰

Value Analysis

At an average price of $35 (MSRP: $499), the GeForce GTX 780 delivers 227 G3D Mark points per dollar. Overall performance ranking position: #320 among all indexed GPUs.

SpecificationGeForce GTX 780
MSRPManufacturer's Suggested Retail Price$499
Avg Price (30d)Average market price over the last 30 days$35
Performance RankPosition in global GPU performance ranking#320
Release DateMay 23 2013
Release Year2013

Specifications Reference

Raw spec sheet for quick lookup. The analysis cards above explain what these fields mean in practice.

2 categories

Technical Specifications

20 specs

ROPs48
TMUs192
Vram6 GB
L1 Cache192 kB
L2 Cache1536 kB
Core Clock863 MHz
Boost Clock900 MHz
Memory TypeGDDR5
Memory Speed8 Gbps
Shading Units2304
Max Temperature95 °C
PCIe GenerationPCIe 3.0 x16
Memory Bandwidth288 GB/s
Memory Bus Width384-bit
Transistor Count7,080 million
Frame GenerationNVIDIA Reflex: No | DLSS Frame Generation: No | DLSS Super Resolution: No
Texture Fill Rate173.2
Manufacturing Process28 nm
Power Consumption (TDP)250 Watt
Floating Point Performance4.156 TFLOPS

General Information

5 specs

CodenameGK110
ArchitectureKepler (2012−2018)
Launch Price$649
Release DateMay 23 2013
Performance Ranking Position320

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