Ryzen 5 3400GE vs Ryzen 7 9800X3D

AMD

Ryzen 5 3400GE

4 Cores8 Thrd35 WWMax: 4 GHz2019

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 9800X3D

8 Cores16 Thrd120 WWMax: 5.2 GHz2024

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 5 3400GE

2019

Why buy it

  • Costs $330 less on MSRP ($149 MSRP vs $479 MSRP).
  • Draws 35W instead of 120W, a 85W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 9800X3D across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (8,825 vs 39,966).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 59.2 vs 83.4 PassMark/$ ($149 MSRP vs $479 MSRP).
  • Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Ryzen 7 9800X3D moves to AM5 and DDR5.
  • No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 7 9800X3D can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Ryzen 7 9800X3D

2024

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +96.7% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Delivers 40.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 83.4 vs 59.2 PassMark/$ ($479 MSRP vs $149 MSRP).
  • Newer platform on AM5 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon Graphics, while Ryzen 5 3400GE needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • 221.5% HIGHER MSRP
    $479 MSRPvs$149 MSRP
  • 242.9% higher power demand at 120W vs 35W.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 9800X3D better than Ryzen 5 3400GE?
Yes. Ryzen 7 9800X3D is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 96.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 352.9% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 7 9800X3D is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 96.7% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests. It also has a big cache advantage at 96 MB vs 4 MB.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 7 9800X3D is the better fit. You are getting 352.9% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 16 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 2300% larger total L3 cache (96 MB vs 4 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 9800X3D is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 7 9800X3D is 221.5% more expensive on MSRP at $479 MSRP versus $149 MSRP, and it gives you a 96.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 40.9% better value on MSRP (83.4 vs 59.2 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper. That said, if you already own a compatible AM4 + DDR4 setup, Ryzen 5 3400GE can still make sense as a platform-matched option because it avoids a motherboard and RAM swap.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 7 9800X3D is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2024 vs 2019), a healthier platform with AM5 and DDR5 instead of AM4, 3D V-Cache and a much larger 96 MB L3 cache instead of 4 MB, and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 16 threads instead of 4/8. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 5 3400GERyzen 7 9800X3D
1080p
low172 FPS276 FPS
medium151 FPS257 FPS
high124 FPS219 FPS
ultra99 FPS192 FPS
1440p
low143 FPS260 FPS
medium121 FPS217 FPS
high96 FPS172 FPS
ultra76 FPS155 FPS
4K
low65 FPS179 FPS
medium58 FPS149 FPS
high46 FPS112 FPS
ultra36 FPS100 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 5 3400GERyzen 7 9800X3D
1080p
low218 FPS880 FPS
medium189 FPS713 FPS
high173 FPS561 FPS
ultra136 FPS474 FPS
1440p
low187 FPS697 FPS
medium161 FPS591 FPS
high147 FPS483 FPS
ultra120 FPS383 FPS
4K
low138 FPS383 FPS
medium123 FPS328 FPS
high97 FPS305 FPS
ultra70 FPS263 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 5 3400GERyzen 7 9800X3D
1080p
low221 FPS944 FPS
medium221 FPS772 FPS
high221 FPS698 FPS
ultra221 FPS604 FPS
1440p
low221 FPS731 FPS
medium221 FPS598 FPS
high221 FPS529 FPS
ultra221 FPS452 FPS
4K
low221 FPS506 FPS
medium221 FPS419 FPS
high221 FPS377 FPS
ultra221 FPS316 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 5 3400GERyzen 7 9800X3D
1080p
low221 FPS999 FPS
medium221 FPS999 FPS
high221 FPS907 FPS
ultra221 FPS811 FPS
1440p
low221 FPS885 FPS
medium221 FPS778 FPS
high221 FPS685 FPS
ultra221 FPS592 FPS
4K
low221 FPS639 FPS
medium221 FPS568 FPS
high221 FPS507 FPS
ultra221 FPS437 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 3400GE and Ryzen 7 9800X3D

AMD

Ryzen 5 3400GE

The Ryzen 5 3400GE is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 July 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Picasso (2019−2022) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 4 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 35 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 8,825 points. Launch price was $149.

AMD

Ryzen 7 9800X3D

The Ryzen 7 9800X3D is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 November 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Granite Ridge (2024−2025) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 4.7 GHz, with boost up to 5.2 GHz. L3 cache: 96 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 39,966 points. Launch price was $479.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 3400GE packs 4 cores / 8 threads, while the Ryzen 7 9800X3D offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 7 9800X3D has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 3400GE versus 5.2 GHz on the Ryzen 7 9800X3D — a 26.1% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 9800X3D (base: 3.3 GHz vs 4.7 GHz). The Ryzen 5 3400GE uses the Picasso (2019−2022) architecture (12 nm), while the Ryzen 7 9800X3D uses Granite Ridge (2024−2025) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 3400GE scores 8,825 against the Ryzen 7 9800X3D's 39,966 — a 127.7% lead for the Ryzen 7 9800X3D. L3 cache: 4 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 3400GE vs 96 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 9800X3D.

FeatureRyzen 5 3400GERyzen 7 9800X3D
Cores / Threads
4 / 8
8 / 16+100%
Boost Clock
4 GHz
5.2 GHz+30%
Base Clock
3.3 GHz
4.7 GHz+42%
L3 Cache
4 MB (total)
96 MB (total)+2300%
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
1 MB (per core)+100%
Process
12 nm
4 nm-67%
Architecture
Picasso (2019−2022)
Granite Ridge (2024−2025)
PassMark
8,825
39,966+353%
Cinebench R23 Multi
23,277
Geekbench 6 Single
3,450
Geekbench 6 Multi
18,500
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 3400GE uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 7 9800X3D uses AM5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureRyzen 5 3400GERyzen 7 9800X3D
Socket
AM4
AM5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 5.0+67%
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-5600
Max RAM Capacity
192 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
Yes
PCIe Lanes
28
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Ryzen 5 3400GE) / AMD-V, AMD-Vi (Ryzen 7 9800X3D). The Ryzen 7 9800X3D includes integrated graphics (Radeon Graphics), while the Ryzen 5 3400GE requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 7 9800X3D targets Extreme Gaming. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 9800X3D rivals Core i9-14900K.

FeatureRyzen 5 3400GERyzen 7 9800X3D
Integrated GPU
Yes
IGPU Model
Radeon Graphics
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V, AMD-Vi
Target Use
Extreme Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 5 3400GE launched at $149 MSRP, while the Ryzen 7 9800X3D debuted at $479. On MSRP ($149 vs $479), the Ryzen 5 3400GE is $330 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 3400GE delivers 59.2 pts/$ vs 83.4 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 9800X3D — making the Ryzen 7 9800X3D the 33.9% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 5 3400GERyzen 7 9800X3D
MSRP
$149-69%
$479
Performance per Dollar
59.2
83.4+41%
Release Date
2019
2024