Ryzen 5 5600X vs Ryzen 5 5600X3D

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Ryzen 5 5600X vs Ryzen 5 5600X3D FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Ryzen 5 5600X vs Ryzen 5 5600X3D: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Ryzen 5 5600X

2020

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +8.3% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Draws 65W instead of 105W, a 40W reduction.
✅20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌Lower PassMark (21,845 vs 21,865).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (32 MB vs 96 MB).
❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 73.1 vs 95.5 PassMark/$ ($299 MSRP vs $229 MSRP).

Ryzen 5 5600X3D

2023

Why buy it

✅+0.1% higher PassMark.
✅+200% larger total L3 cache (96 MB vs 32 MB).
✅Costs $70 less on MSRP ($229 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
✅Delivers 30.7% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 95.5 vs 73.1 PassMark/$ ($229 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌61.5% higher power demand at 105W vs 65W.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 5600X3D better than Ryzen 5 5600X?

It depends on what you want from the system. For gaming, Ryzen 5 5600X is ahead with a 8.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600X3D pulls ahead with 0.1% better PassMark. Ryzen 5 5600X3D also has the bigger cache pool with 200% larger total L3 cache (96 MB vs 32 MB).

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600X3D is the stronger fit. You are getting 0.1% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 200% larger total L3 cache (96 MB vs 32 MB).

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Ryzen 5 5600X3D is the better buy right now. Ryzen 5 5600X3D comes in $70 cheaper on MSRP at $229 MSRP versus $299 MSRP, and it still gives you 0.1% better PassMark. The compromise is that Ryzen 5 5600X is still the better pure gaming CPU with a 8.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 30.7% better value on MSRP (95.5 vs 73.1 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Ryzen 5 5600X3D makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2020), 200% larger total L3 cache (96 MB vs 32 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 6/12. That extra cache should keep paying off in CPU-limited games and high-refresh builds.

Ryzen 5 5600X vs Ryzen 5 5600X3D Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Ryzen 5 5600X

The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.

Ryzen 5 5600X3D

The Ryzen 5 5600X3D is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 July 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 96 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,865 points. Launch price was $229.

⚡

Processing Power

Both the Ryzen 5 5600X and Ryzen 5 5600X3D share an identical 6-core/12-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X3D — a 4.4% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600X (base: 3.7 GHz vs 3.3 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600X3D uses Vermeer (2020−2025) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600X scores 21,845 against the Ryzen 5 5600X3D's 21,865 — a 0.1% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600X3D. L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600X vs 96 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600X3D.

Feature	Ryzen 5 5600X	Ryzen 5 5600X3D
Cores / Threads	6 / 12	6 / 12
Boost Clock	4.6 GHz+5%	4.4 GHz
Base Clock	3.7 GHz+12%	3.3 GHz
L3 Cache	32 MB	96 MB (total)+200%
L2 Cache	512K (per core)	512 kB (per core)
Process	7 nm, 12 nm	7 nm
Architecture	Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)	Vermeer (2020−2025)
PassMark	21,845	21,865
Cinebench R23 Multi	—	11,065
Geekbench 6 Single	—	2,087
Geekbench 6 Multi	—	1,985

🧠

Memory & Platform

Both processors use the AM4 socket with PCIe 4.0. Both support up to DDR4-3200 memory speed. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 5 5600X) vs 20 (Ryzen 5 5600X3D) — the Ryzen 5 5600X offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 5 5600X) and A520,B450,B550,X470,X570 (Ryzen 5 5600X3D).

Feature	Ryzen 5 5600X	Ryzen 5 5600X3D
Socket	AM4	AM4
PCIe Generation	PCIe 4.0	PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed	DDR4-3200	DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity	128 GB	128 GB
RAM Channels	2	2
ECC Support	Yes	Yes
PCIe Lanes	24+20%	20

🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600X) vs Yes (Ryzen 5 5600X3D). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600X targets Desktop.

Feature	Ryzen 5 5600X	Ryzen 5 5600X3D
Integrated GPU	No	No
Unlocked	Yes	—
AVX-512	No	No
Virtualization	AMD-V	Yes
Target Use	Desktop	—

💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Ryzen 5 5600X was priced at $299, while the Ryzen 5 5600X3D came in at $229. On launch pricing ($299 vs $229), Ryzen 5 5600X3D was $70 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 5600X delivers 73.1 pts/$ vs 95.5 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 5600X3D — making the Ryzen 5 5600X3D the 26.6% better value option.

Feature	Ryzen 5 5600X	Ryzen 5 5600X3D
MSRP	$299	$229-23%
Performance per Dollar	73.1	95.5+31%
Release Date	2020	2023

Search Ryzen 5 5600X on Amazon

Search Ryzen 5 5600X3D on Amazon

Affiliate Disclosure

ChipVERSUS is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. We may earn a commission on qualifying purchases made through our links. This comes at no additional cost to you and helps support our work in providing comprehensive PC building guides and tools.

Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.