Ryzen 5 5600X
VS
Ryzen 7 1700

Ryzen 5 5600X vs Ryzen 7 1700

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2020
VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 1700

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2017

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 5 5600X

#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
116%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
114%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
113%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
112%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
112%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
110%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
110%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
108%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
108%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
108%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
107%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
104%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
102%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
101%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
100%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
100%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
100%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
99%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
99%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
99%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
98%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
98%
#46
Core i5-13490F
MSRP: $235|Avg: $170
97%
#47
Ryzen 5 5600F
MSRP: $99|Avg: $129
97%
#48
Ryzen 9 PRO 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $200
97%
#49
Ryzen 3 4300GE
MSRP: $94|Avg: $72
96%
#50
Ryzen 5 PRO 2400GE
MSRP: $169|Avg: $50
96%
#51
Core Ultra 5 225
MSRP: $240|Avg: $200
96%
#52
Core i5-11500
MSRP: $192|Avg: $110
96%
#53
Core i3-12100F
MSRP: $97|Avg: $90
96%
#54
Core Ultra 7 265
MSRP: $384|Avg: $320
96%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 7 1700

#60
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9955WX
MSRP: $429|Avg: $450
142%
#61
Core i9-9960X
MSRP: $1684|Avg: $200
142%
#62
Core Ultra 5 225T
MSRP: $240|Avg: $180
142%
#63
Ryzen 3 3300X
MSRP: $120|Avg: $90
141%
#64
Core i5-12600K
MSRP: $289|Avg: $185
141%
#65
Core Ultra 5 235
MSRP: $257|Avg: $269
141%
#66
Ryzen 7 5700
MSRP: $179|Avg: $164
141%
#67
Ryzen 5 PRO 2600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $90
140%
#68
Ryzen 3 4100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
140%
#69
Ryzen 9 9900X
MSRP: $499|Avg: $370
140%
#70
Ryzen 5 7600
MSRP: $229|Avg: $185
138%
#71
Core i5-14490F
MSRP: $209|Avg: $190
138%
#72
Core i5-12600KF
MSRP: $264|Avg: $190
138%
#73
Core i5-13600KF
MSRP: $249|Avg: $258
138%
#74
Ryzen 5 5500GT
MSRP: $125|Avg: $130
137%
#75
Ryzen 7 1700
MSRP: $140|Avg: $185
100%
#75
Ryzen 7 PRO 4750G
MSRP: $309|Avg: $140
137%
#76
Ryzen 7 7700X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $249
136%
#77
Ryzen 9 5900XT
MSRP: $349|Avg: $311
134%
#78
Core i5-12500
MSRP: $212|Avg: $140
134%
#79
Core i5-14600K
MSRP: $329|Avg: $275
133%
#80
Ryzen 7 7700
MSRP: $329|Avg: $246
132%
#81
Core i5-13400F
MSRP: $196|Avg: $180
132%
#82
Core i3-12100T
MSRP: $125|Avg: $90
132%
#83
Core i7-11700F
MSRP: $298|Avg: $150
131%
#84
Core i3-10105F
MSRP: $97|Avg: $65
130%
#85
Core i5-9400T
MSRP: $182|Avg: $60
129%
#86
Core i7-12700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $250
129%
#87
Core i5-12490F
MSRP: $250|Avg: $150
129%
#88
Ryzen 5 5600GT
MSRP: $140|Avg: $150
128%
#89
Ryzen 5 PRO 5655G
MSRP: $146|Avg: $146
128%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Performance Trade-off: The Ryzen 7 1700 leads in gaming performance. However, the Ryzen 5 5600X is the stronger candidate for professional workloads, offering 38.6% greater multi-core processing power.
InsightRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 7 1700
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Better multi-core power
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Price
More affordable ($135)
⚠️ Higher cost ($185)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) / 7 nm, 12 nm)
✨ Modern (Zen (2017−2020) / 14 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

Efficiency: The Ryzen 5 5600X leads not only in performance but also in value. It is effectively 27% cheaper ($135 vs $185) while identifying as the stronger performer.
InsightRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 7 1700
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+103%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($135)
⚠️ Higher cost ($185)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 5600X and Ryzen 7 1700

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.

AMD

Ryzen 7 1700

The Ryzen 7 1700 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2 March 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Zen (2017−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 16384 kB. L2 cache: 4096 kB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 14,772 points. Launch price was $329.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 5600X packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Ryzen 7 1700 offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 7 1700 has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X versus 3.7 GHz on the Ryzen 7 1700 — a 21.7% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600X (base: 3.7 GHz vs 3 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Ryzen 7 1700 uses Zen (2017−2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600X scores 21,845 against the Ryzen 7 1700's 14,772 — a 38.6% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600X. L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600X vs 16384 kB on the Ryzen 7 1700.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 7 1700
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
8 / 16+33%
Boost Clock
4.6 GHz+24%
3.7 GHz
Base Clock
3.7 GHz+23%
3 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB+100%
16384 kB
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
4096 kB+700%
Process
7 nm, 12 nm-50%
14 nm
Architecture
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
Zen (2017−2020)
PassMark
21,845+48%
14,772
Cinebench R23 Multi
8,065
Geekbench 6 Single
1,000
Geekbench 6 Multi
5,000
🧠

Memory & Platform

Both processors use the AM4 socket with PCIe 4.0. Both support up to DDR4-3200 memory speed. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 24 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 5 5600X) and B350,X370,B450,X470,A520,B550,X570 (Ryzen 7 1700).

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 7 1700
Socket
AM4
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
DDR4-2666
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
24
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Both support AMD-V virtualization. Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600X targets Desktop, Ryzen 7 1700 targets Workstation. Direct competitor: Ryzen 7 1700 rivals Core i7-7700K.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 7 1700
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
Yes
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
AMD-V
Target Use
Desktop
Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 5 5600X launched at $299 MSRP, while the Ryzen 7 1700 debuted at $140. At current prices ($135 vs $185), the Ryzen 5 5600X is $50 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 5600X delivers 161.8 pts/$ vs 79.8 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 1700 — making the Ryzen 5 5600X the 67.8% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XRyzen 7 1700
MSRP
$299
$140-53%
Avg Price (30d)
$135-27%
$185
Performance per Dollar
161.8+103%
79.8
Release Date
2020
2017