Ryzen 5 5600X vs Xeon E3-1220 v3

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2020
Ryzen family
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VS
Intel

Xeon E3-1220 v3

4 Cores4 Thrd80 WWMax: 3.5 GHz2013
Similar parts
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Ryzen 5 5600X vs Xeon E3-1220 v3 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Ryzen 5 5600X vs Xeon E3-1220 v3 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Ryzen 5 5600X vs Xeon E3-1220 v3: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Ryzen 5 5600X

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +130.6% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB).
  • Delivers 186.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 73.1 vs 25.5 PassMark/$ ($299 MSRP vs $203 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 80W, a 15W reduction.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • 47.3% HIGHER MSRP
    $299 MSRPvs$203 MSRP

Xeon E3-1220 v3

2013

Why buy it

  • Costs $96 less on MSRP ($203 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (5,178 vs 21,845).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (8 MB vs 32 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 25.5 vs 73.1 PassMark/$ ($203 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).
  • 23.1% higher power demand at 80W vs 65W.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 5600X better than Xeon E3-1220 v3?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. Xeon E3-1220 v3 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 5 5600X is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 5600X is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 130.6% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600X is the stronger fit. You are getting 321.9% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 5 5600X is the better buy right now. Ryzen 5 5600X comes in 47.3% more expensive on MSRP at $299 MSRP versus $203 MSRP, and it still gives you a 130.6% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 186.4% better value on MSRP (73.1 vs 25.5 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 5 5600X makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2013), 300% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 8 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 4/4. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Ryzen 5 5600X vs Xeon E3-1220 v3 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.

Intel

Xeon E3-1220 v3

The Xeon E3-1220 v3 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2 June 2013 (12 years ago). It is based on the Haswell-WS (2013−2014) architecture. It features 4 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 3.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.5 GHz. L3 cache: 8192 kB (total). L2 cache: 256 kB (per core). Built on 22 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1150. Thermal design power (TDP): 80 Watt. Memory support: DDR3, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 5,178 points. Launch price was $239.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 5600X packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon E3-1220 v3 offers 4 cores / 4 threads — the Ryzen 5 5600X has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X versus 3.5 GHz on the Xeon E3-1220 v3 — a 27.2% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600X (base: 3.7 GHz vs 3.1 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Xeon E3-1220 v3 uses Haswell-WS (2013−2014) (22 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600X scores 21,845 against the Xeon E3-1220 v3's 5,178 — a 123.4% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600X. L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600X vs 8192 kB (total) on the Xeon E3-1220 v3.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XXeon E3-1220 v3
Cores / Threads
6 / 12+50%
4 / 4
Boost Clock
4.6 GHz+31%
3.5 GHz
Base Clock
3.7 GHz+19%
3.1 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB+300%
8192 kB (total)
L2 Cache
512K (per core)+100%
256 kB (per core)
Process
7 nm, 12 nm-68%
22 nm
Architecture
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
Haswell-WS (2013−2014)
PassMark
21,845+322%
5,178
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon E3-1220 v3 uses LGA1150 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XXeon E3-1220 v3
Socket
AM4
LGA1150
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600X) / not specified (Xeon E3-1220 v3). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600X targets Desktop.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XXeon E3-1220 v3
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
Target Use
Desktop
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Ryzen 5 5600X was priced at $299, while the Xeon E3-1220 v3 came in at $203. On launch pricing ($299 vs $203), Xeon E3-1220 v3 was $96 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 5600X delivers 73.1 pts/$ vs 25.5 pts/$ for the Xeon E3-1220 v3 — making the Ryzen 5 5600X the 96.5% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XXeon E3-1220 v3
MSRP
$299
$203-32%
Performance per Dollar
73.1+187%
25.5
Release Date
2020
2013

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