Ryzen 5 5600X
VS
Xeon Gold 6148

Ryzen 5 5600X vs Xeon Gold 6148

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2020
VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 6148

20 Cores40 Thrd150 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2017

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 5 5600X

#24
Celeron G5925
MSRP: $62|Avg: $15
116%
#25
Ryzen 5 7500F
MSRP: $179|Avg: $145
114%
#26
Core Ultra 5 245
MSRP: $319|Avg: $220
113%
#27
Ryzen 7 2700
MSRP: $299|Avg: $86
112%
#28
Core Ultra 7 265KF
MSRP: $379|Avg: $323
112%
#29
Core Ultra 7 265F
MSRP: $369|Avg: $276
110%
#30
Core i5-12400F
MSRP: $174|Avg: $110
110%
#31
Ryzen 3 PRO 5355G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
108%
#32
Ryzen 7 2700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $100
108%
#33
Core i3-10100F
MSRP: $88|Avg: $50
108%
#34
Ryzen 5 7400F
MSRP: $150|Avg: $147
107%
#35
Ryzen 5 9600X
MSRP: $279|Avg: $178
104%
#36
Ryzen 7 3800X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $140
102%
#37
Ryzen 3 5300G
MSRP: $130|Avg: $80
101%
#38
Ryzen 9 7900X
MSRP: $549|Avg: $316
100%
#39
Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $135
100%
#40
Core i5-14600KF
MSRP: $304|Avg: $239
100%
#41
Ryzen 7 5800
MSRP: $349|Avg: $160
99%
#42
Core i3-14100F
MSRP: $109|Avg: $96
99%
#43
Ryzen 7 3700X
MSRP: $329|Avg: $140
99%
#44
Ryzen 5 7600X
MSRP: $299|Avg: $178
98%
#45
Ryzen 3 3100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
98%
#46
Core i5-13490F
MSRP: $235|Avg: $170
97%
#47
Ryzen 5 5600F
MSRP: $99|Avg: $129
97%
#48
Ryzen 9 PRO 3900
MSRP: $499|Avg: $200
97%
#49
Ryzen 3 4300GE
MSRP: $94|Avg: $72
96%
#50
Ryzen 5 PRO 2400GE
MSRP: $169|Avg: $50
96%
#51
Core Ultra 5 225
MSRP: $240|Avg: $200
96%
#52
Core i5-11500
MSRP: $192|Avg: $110
96%
#53
Core i3-12100F
MSRP: $97|Avg: $90
96%
#54
Core Ultra 7 265
MSRP: $384|Avg: $320
96%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon Gold 6148

#482
Xeon 6724P
MSRP: $3622|Avg: $3622
111%
#483
EPYC 9634
MSRP: $10304|Avg: $3949
111%
#484
EPYC 7773X
MSRP: $8800|Avg: $8800
110%
#485
Xeon Gold 6258R
MSRP: $3950|Avg: $1400
108%
#486
EPYC 9175F
MSRP: $4256|Avg: $3703
108%
#488
EPYC 9534
MSRP: $8803|Avg: $2999
107%
#489
EPYC 9654
MSRP: $11805|Avg: $5345
107%
#490
EPYC 7H12
MSRP: $6950|Avg: $1340
106%
#491
EPYC 7742
MSRP: $6950|Avg: $800
106%
#492
Xeon Platinum 8352M
MSRP: $4471|Avg: $4471
105%
#493
Xeon Platinum 8570
MSRP: $9595|Avg: $9595
103%
#494
EPYC 9184X
MSRP: $4928|Avg: $3750
102%
#495
Xeon Platinum 8470
MSRP: $9359|Avg: $9359
102%
#496
Xeon E7-8857 v2
MSRP: $3838|Avg: $2995
100%
#497
Xeon Gold 6148
MSRP: $3072|Avg: $290
100%
#498
Xeon E5-1681 V3
MSRP: $1589|Avg: $200
99%
#499
Xeon W-3275
MSRP: $4449|Avg: $1550
98%
#500
Xeon Gold 6138
MSRP: $2612|Avg: $300
98%
#501
Xeon E5-2690 v4
MSRP: $2090|Avg: $389
97%
#502
Xeon Platinum 8362
MSRP: $6236|Avg: $5740
96%
#503
Xeon W-3275M
MSRP: $4449|Avg: $4449
96%
#504
Xeon E5-2660 v3
MSRP: $1445|Avg: $150
95%
#505
Xeon E5-2679 v4
MSRP: $2702|Avg: $500
94%
#506
Xeon E5-2680 v3
MSRP: $1745|Avg: $212
90%
#507
Xeon Platinum 8562Y+
MSRP: $5945|Avg: $7000
89%
#508
Xeon E7-8895 v2
MSRP: $6841|Avg: $65
88%
#509
EPYC 9754
MSRP: $11900|Avg: $10631
88%
#509
EPYC 9684X
MSRP: $14756|Avg: $14756
88%
#511
Xeon D-1587
MSRP: $1652|Avg: $1443
87%
#512
Xeon E5-2687W v4
MSRP: $2141|Avg: $1138
87%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($290) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The Xeon Gold 6148 is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightRyzen 5 5600XXeon Gold 6148
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($135)
⚠️ Higher cost ($290)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) / 7 nm, 12 nm)
✨ Modern (Skylake (server) (2017−2018) / 14 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Ryzen 5 5600X ($135), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($155 less, 53% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightRyzen 5 5600XXeon Gold 6148
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+62%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($135)
⚠️ Higher cost ($290)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 5600X and Xeon Gold 6148

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.

Intel

Xeon Gold 6148

The Xeon Gold 6148 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 25 April 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 20 cores and 40 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 27.5 MB. L2 cache: 20 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 29,021 points. Launch price was $3,072.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 5 5600X packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6148 offers 20 cores / 40 threads — the Xeon Gold 6148 has 14 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X versus 3.7 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6148 — a 21.7% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600X (base: 3.7 GHz vs 2.4 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6148 uses Skylake (server) (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600X scores 21,845 against the Xeon Gold 6148's 29,021 — a 28.2% lead for the Xeon Gold 6148. L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600X vs 27.5 MB on the Xeon Gold 6148.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XXeon Gold 6148
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
20 / 40+233%
Boost Clock
4.6 GHz+24%
3.7 GHz
Base Clock
3.7 GHz+54%
2.4 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB+16%
27.5 MB
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
20 MB+3900%
Process
7 nm, 12 nm-50%
14 nm
Architecture
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
PassMark
21,845
29,021+33%
Cinebench R23 Multi
18,500
Geekbench 6 Single
1,254
Geekbench 6 Multi
9,445
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 6148 uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-3200 memory speed. The Xeon Gold 6148 supports up to 768 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 142.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Ryzen 5 5600X) vs 6 (Xeon Gold 6148). PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 5 5600X) vs 48 (Xeon Gold 6148) — the Xeon Gold 6148 offers 24 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 5 5600X) and C620 (Xeon Gold 6148).

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XXeon Gold 6148
Socket
AM4
LGA3647
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
DDR4-2666
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
768 GB+500%
RAM Channels
2
6+200%
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
24
48+100%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 5 5600X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Xeon Gold 6148 supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600X) vs VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Xeon Gold 6148). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600X targets Desktop, Xeon Gold 6148 targets Legacy Enterprise Workloads. Direct competitor: Xeon Gold 6148 rivals EPYC 7401.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XXeon Gold 6148
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
Yes
No
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
Desktop
Legacy Enterprise Workloads
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 5 5600X launched at $299 MSRP, while the Xeon Gold 6148 debuted at $3072. At current prices ($135 vs $290), the Ryzen 5 5600X is $155 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 5600X delivers 161.8 pts/$ vs 100.1 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 6148 — making the Ryzen 5 5600X the 47.2% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 5 5600XXeon Gold 6148
MSRP
$299-90%
$3072
Avg Price (30d)
$135-53%
$290
Performance per Dollar
161.8+62%
100.1
Release Date
2020
2017