Ryzen 5 5600X vs Xeon w9-3575X
Ryzen 5 5600X
Xeon w9-3575X
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 5 5600X
Performance Per Dollar Xeon w9-3575X
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Ryzen 5 5600X | Xeon w9-3575X |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($135) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($675) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) / 7 nm, 12 nm) | ✨ Modern (Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) / Intel 7 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Ryzen 5 5600X | Xeon w9-3575X |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+32%) | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($135) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($675) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 5 5600X and Xeon w9-3575X
Ryzen 5 5600X
The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.
Xeon w9-3575X
The Xeon w9-3575X is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 August 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 44 cores and 88 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 97.5 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 340 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 82,507 points. Launch price was $3,789.
Processing Power
The Ryzen 5 5600X packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon w9-3575X offers 44 cores / 88 threads — the Xeon w9-3575X has 38 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X versus 4.8 GHz on the Xeon w9-3575X — a 4.3% clock advantage for the Xeon w9-3575X (base: 3.7 GHz vs 2.2 GHz). The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Xeon w9-3575X uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 5 5600X scores 21,845 against the Xeon w9-3575X's 82,507 — a 116.3% lead for the Xeon w9-3575X. L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600X vs 97.5 MB on the Xeon w9-3575X.
| Feature | Ryzen 5 5600X | Xeon w9-3575X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 6 / 12 | 44 / 88+633% |
| Boost Clock | 4.6 GHz | 4.8 GHz+4% |
| Base Clock | 3.7 GHz+68% | 2.2 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 32 MB | 97.5 MB+205% |
| L2 Cache | 512K (per core) | 2 MB (per core)+300% |
| Process | 7 nm, 12 nm | Intel 7 nm |
| Architecture | Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) | Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) |
| PassMark | 21,845 | 82,507+278% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 60,000 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 2,300 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | — | 19,320 |
Memory & Platform
The Ryzen 5 5600X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon w9-3575X uses LGA4677 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 5600X versus DDR5-4800 on the Xeon w9-3575X — the Xeon w9-3575X supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon w9-3575X supports up to 4096 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB — 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Ryzen 5 5600X) vs 8 (Xeon w9-3575X). PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 5 5600X) vs 112 (Xeon w9-3575X) — the Xeon w9-3575X offers 88 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 5 5600X) and W790 (Xeon w9-3575X).
| Feature | Ryzen 5 5600X | Xeon w9-3575X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AM4 | LGA4677 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 5.0+25% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-3200 | DDR5-4800+25% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB | 4096 GB+3100% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 8+300% |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 24 | 112+367% |
Advanced Features
Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Only the Xeon w9-3575X supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600X) vs true (Xeon w9-3575X). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600X targets Desktop. Direct competitor: Xeon w9-3575X rivals Ryzen Threadripper 7970X.
| Feature | Ryzen 5 5600X | Xeon w9-3575X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | — | None |
| Unlocked | Yes | Yes |
| AVX-512 | No | Yes |
| Virtualization | AMD-V | true |
| Target Use | Desktop | — |
Value Analysis
The Ryzen 5 5600X launched at $299 MSRP, while the Xeon w9-3575X debuted at $3789. At current prices ($135 vs $675), the Ryzen 5 5600X is $540 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 5 5600X delivers 161.8 pts/$ vs 122.2 pts/$ for the Xeon w9-3575X — making the Ryzen 5 5600X the 27.9% better value option.
| Feature | Ryzen 5 5600X | Xeon w9-3575X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $299-92% | $3789 |
| Avg Price (30d) | $135-80% | $675 |
| Performance per Dollar | 161.8+32% | 122.2 |
| Release Date | 2020 | 2024 |
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