Ryzen 7 3700X vs Xeon Gold 6438N

AMD

Ryzen 7 3700X

8 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2019

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 6438N

32 Cores64 Thrd205 WWMax: 3.6 GHz2023

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 7 3700X

2019

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +12.3% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $3,022 less on MSRP ($329 MSRP vs $3,351 MSRP).
  • Delivers 332.8% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 68.2 vs 15.8 PassMark/$ ($329 MSRP vs $3,351 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 205W, a 140W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark (22,430 vs 52,789).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (32 MB vs 60 MB).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon Gold 6438N, which brings 32 cores / 64 threads and 80 PCIe lanes.
  • Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Xeon Gold 6438N moves to LGA4677 and DDR5.

Xeon Gold 6438N

2023

Why buy it

  • +135.3% higher PassMark.
  • +87.5% larger total L3 cache (60 MB vs 32 MB).
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 32 cores / 64 threads, plus 80 PCIe lanes vs 24.
  • Newer platform on LGA4677 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
  • 233.3% more PCIe lanes (80 vs 24) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 7 3700X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 15.8 vs 68.2 PassMark/$ ($3,351 MSRP vs $329 MSRP).
  • 215.4% higher power demand at 205W vs 65W.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 7 3700X better than Xeon Gold 6438N?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon Gold 6438N makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 7 3700X is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon Gold 6438N is the better fit. You are getting 135.3% better PassMark, backed by 32 cores and 64 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 87.5% larger total L3 cache (60 MB vs 32 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 7 3700X is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 7 3700X is $3,022 cheaper on MSRP at $329 MSRP versus $3,351 MSRP, and it gives you a 12.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. The trade-off is that Xeon Gold 6438N is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 135.3% better PassMark. It is also 332.8% better value on MSRP (68.2 vs 15.8 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon Gold 6438N is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2019), a healthier platform with LGA4677 and DDR5 instead of AM4, 87.5% larger total L3 cache (60 MB vs 32 MB), more multi-core headroom with 32 cores / 64 threads instead of 8/16, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 7 3700XXeon Gold 6438N
1080p
low200 FPS200 FPS
medium163 FPS165 FPS
high137 FPS137 FPS
ultra110 FPS107 FPS
1440p
low156 FPS159 FPS
medium121 FPS124 FPS
high100 FPS98 FPS
ultra80 FPS77 FPS
4K
low84 FPS73 FPS
medium71 FPS61 FPS
high56 FPS47 FPS
ultra44 FPS39 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 7 3700XXeon Gold 6438N
1080p
low561 FPS239 FPS
medium525 FPS213 FPS
high428 FPS177 FPS
ultra383 FPS143 FPS
1440p
low545 FPS201 FPS
medium471 FPS182 FPS
high394 FPS157 FPS
ultra337 FPS122 FPS
4K
low350 FPS125 FPS
medium304 FPS116 FPS
high274 FPS102 FPS
ultra242 FPS83 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 7 3700XXeon Gold 6438N
1080p
low561 FPS956 FPS
medium561 FPS837 FPS
high561 FPS793 FPS
ultra561 FPS705 FPS
1440p
low561 FPS774 FPS
medium561 FPS668 FPS
high538 FPS623 FPS
ultra470 FPS555 FPS
4K
low499 FPS495 FPS
medium394 FPS391 FPS
high343 FPS342 FPS
ultra275 FPS279 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 7 3700XXeon Gold 6438N
1080p
low561 FPS924 FPS
medium561 FPS835 FPS
high561 FPS720 FPS
ultra561 FPS622 FPS
1440p
low561 FPS716 FPS
medium561 FPS630 FPS
high561 FPS540 FPS
ultra555 FPS462 FPS
4K
low561 FPS517 FPS
medium501 FPS462 FPS
high447 FPS405 FPS
ultra396 FPS351 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 7 3700X and Xeon Gold 6438N

AMD

Ryzen 7 3700X

The Ryzen 7 3700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 July 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 22,430 points. Launch price was $329.

Intel

Xeon Gold 6438N

The Xeon Gold 6438N is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 10 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3.6 GHz. L3 cache: 60 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 205 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 52,789 points. Launch price was $3,351.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 7 3700X packs 8 cores / 16 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6438N offers 32 cores / 64 threads — the Xeon Gold 6438N has 24 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 7 3700X versus 3.6 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6438N — a 20% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 3700X (base: 3.6 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Ryzen 7 3700X uses the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6438N uses Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 7 3700X scores 22,430 against the Xeon Gold 6438N's 52,789 — a 80.7% lead for the Xeon Gold 6438N. L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 3700X vs 60 MB on the Xeon Gold 6438N.

FeatureRyzen 7 3700XXeon Gold 6438N
Cores / Threads
8 / 16
32 / 64+300%
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz+22%
3.6 GHz
Base Clock
3.6 GHz+80%
2 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB
60 MB+88%
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
2 MB (per core)+300%
Process
7 nm, 12 nm
Intel 7 nm
Architecture
Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020)
Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
PassMark
22,430
52,789+135%
Geekbench 6 Single
1,500
Geekbench 6 Multi
20,000
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 7 3700X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 6438N uses LGA4677 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 7 3700X versus DDR5-4800 on the Xeon Gold 6438N — the Xeon Gold 6438N supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Gold 6438N supports up to 4096 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Ryzen 7 3700X) vs 8 (Xeon Gold 6438N). PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 7 3700X) vs 80 (Xeon Gold 6438N) — the Xeon Gold 6438N offers 56 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 7 3700X) and C741 (Xeon Gold 6438N).

FeatureRyzen 7 3700XXeon Gold 6438N
Socket
AM4
LGA4677
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 5.0+25%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
DDR5-4800+25%
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
4096 GB+3100%
RAM Channels
2
8+300%
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
80+233%
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Ryzen 7 3700X) / VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Gold 6438N). Primary use case: Xeon Gold 6438N targets Server. Direct competitor: Xeon Gold 6438N rivals EPYC 9354.

FeatureRyzen 7 3700XXeon Gold 6438N
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Server
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 7 3700X launched at $329 MSRP, while the Xeon Gold 6438N debuted at $3351. On MSRP ($329 vs $3351), the Ryzen 7 3700X is $3022 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 7 3700X delivers 68.2 pts/$ vs 15.8 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 6438N — making the Ryzen 7 3700X the 124.9% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 7 3700XXeon Gold 6438N
MSRP
$329-90%
$3351
Performance per Dollar
68.2+332%
15.8
Release Date
2019
2023