PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 9 5900X

2020

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +31.5% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅+166.7% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 24 MB).
✅50% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌Launch MSRP is still $549 MSRP, while Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
❌275% higher power demand at 105W vs 28W.
❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 moves to FP8 and DDR5.
❌No integrated graphics, while Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Ryzen AI 9 HX 370

2024

Why buy it

✅Draws 28W instead of 105W, a 77W reduction.
✅Newer platform on FP8 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
✅Integrated graphics onboard with AMD Radeon 890M, while Ryzen 9 5900X needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 9 5900X across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (35,133 vs 38,955).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (24 MB vs 64 MB).

Ryzen 9 5900X

2020

Ryzen AI 9 HX 370

2024

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +31.5% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅+166.7% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 24 MB).
✅50% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Why buy it

✅Draws 28W instead of 105W, a 77W reduction.
✅Newer platform on FP8 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.
✅Integrated graphics onboard with AMD Radeon 890M, while Ryzen 9 5900X needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

❌Launch MSRP is still $549 MSRP, while Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
❌275% higher power demand at 105W vs 28W.
❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 moves to FP8 and DDR5.
❌No integrated graphics, while Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 9 5900X across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (35,133 vs 38,955).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (24 MB vs 64 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 9 5900X better than Ryzen AI 9 HX 370?

Yes. Ryzen 9 5900X is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 31.5% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data and 10.9% better PassMark, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 9 5900X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 31.5% more average FPS across 4 shared CPU game tests.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 9 5900X is the better fit. You are getting 10.9% better PassMark, backed by 12 cores and 24 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 166.7% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 24 MB).

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Ryzen 9 5900X is the smarter buy today. Ryzen 9 5900X is at an unclear MSRP at $549 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it gives you a 31.5% average FPS lead across 4 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (71.0 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2024 vs 2020) and a healthier platform with FP8 and DDR5 instead of AM4. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Ryzen 9 5900X Benchmark Check

Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 Benchmark Check

Path of Exile 2

Preset	Ryzen 9 5900X	Ryzen AI 9 HX 370
1080p
low	323 FPS	246 FPS
medium	291 FPS	231 FPS
high	243 FPS	194 FPS
ultra	193 FPS	166 FPS
1440p
low	307 FPS	216 FPS
medium	248 FPS	184 FPS
high	192 FPS	148 FPS
ultra	157 FPS	130 FPS
4K
low	193 FPS	150 FPS
medium	156 FPS	128 FPS
high	115 FPS	98 FPS
ultra	103 FPS	86 FPS

Open Ryzen 9 5900X Open Ryzen AI 9 HX 370

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

Preset	Ryzen 9 5900X	Ryzen AI 9 HX 370
1080p
low	772 FPS	351 FPS
medium	647 FPS	298 FPS
high	508 FPS	254 FPS
ultra	450 FPS	230 FPS
1440p
low	619 FPS	304 FPS
medium	536 FPS	268 FPS
high	443 FPS	229 FPS
ultra	364 FPS	196 FPS
4K
low	365 FPS	179 FPS
medium	318 FPS	162 FPS
high	289 FPS	155 FPS
ultra	255 FPS	135 FPS

Open Ryzen 9 5900X Open Ryzen AI 9 HX 370

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Preset	Ryzen 9 5900X	Ryzen AI 9 HX 370
1080p
low	832 FPS	758 FPS
medium	645 FPS	602 FPS
high	558 FPS	525 FPS
ultra	459 FPS	443 FPS
1440p
low	721 FPS	677 FPS
medium	565 FPS	545 FPS
high	488 FPS	469 FPS
ultra	407 FPS	400 FPS
4K
low	511 FPS	491 FPS
medium	421 FPS	410 FPS
high	374 FPS	369 FPS
ultra	308 FPS	309 FPS

Open Ryzen 9 5900X Open Ryzen AI 9 HX 370

League of Legends

League of Legends

Valorant

Preset	Ryzen 9 5900X	Ryzen AI 9 HX 370
1080p
low	974 FPS	878 FPS
medium	974 FPS	811 FPS
high	934 FPS	695 FPS
ultra	826 FPS	627 FPS
1440p
low	959 FPS	759 FPS
medium	843 FPS	680 FPS
high	726 FPS	583 FPS
ultra	617 FPS	515 FPS
4K
low	694 FPS	519 FPS
medium	621 FPS	473 FPS
high	541 FPS	420 FPS
ultra	437 FPS	369 FPS

Open Ryzen 9 5900X Open Ryzen AI 9 HX 370

Valorant

Valorant

Check FPS for your specific build

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 9 5900X and Ryzen AI 9 HX 370

Ryzen 9 5900X

The Ryzen 9 5900X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 38,955 points. Launch price was $549.

Ryzen AI 9 HX 370

The Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in Julho 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Strix Point (2024−2025) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 5.1 GHz. L3 cache: 24 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: FP8. Thermal design power (TDP): 28 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 35,133 points. Launch price was $499.

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Processing Power

Both the Ryzen 9 5900X and Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 share an identical 12-core/24-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.8 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5900X versus 5.1 GHz on the Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 — a 6.1% clock advantage for the Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 (base: 3.7 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Ryzen 9 5900X uses the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 uses Strix Point (2024−2025) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 9 5900X scores 38,955 against the Ryzen AI 9 HX 370's 35,133 — a 10.3% lead for the Ryzen 9 5900X. L3 cache: 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 5900X vs 24 MB (total) on the Ryzen AI 9 HX 370.

Feature	Ryzen 9 5900X	Ryzen AI 9 HX 370
Cores / Threads	12 / 24	12 / 24
Boost Clock	4.8 GHz	5.1 GHz+6%
Base Clock	3.7 GHz+85%	2 GHz
L3 Cache	64 MB+167%	24 MB (total)
L2 Cache	512K (per core)	1 MB (per core)+100%
Process	7 nm, 12 nm	4 nm-43%
Architecture	Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022)	Strix Point (2024−2025)
PassMark	38,955+11%	35,133
Cinebench R23 Multi	21,000	—
Geekbench 6 Single	2,174	—
Geekbench 6 Multi	11,888	—

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Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 9 5900X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 uses FP8 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 9 5900X versus 7500 on the Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 — the Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 supports 199.8% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 supports up to 256 of RAM compared to 128 GB — 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 9 5900X) vs 16 (Ryzen AI 9 HX 370) — the Ryzen 9 5900X offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: A320,B350,X370,B450,X470,B550,X570 (Ryzen 9 5900X) and FP8 (Ryzen AI 9 HX 370).

Feature	Ryzen 9 5900X	Ryzen AI 9 HX 370
Socket	AM4	FP8
PCIe Generation	PCIe 4.0	PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed	DDR4-3200	7500+187400%
Max RAM Capacity	128 GB+52428700%	256
RAM Channels	2	2
ECC Support	Yes	No
PCIe Lanes	24+50%	16

🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 9 5900X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen 9 5900X) vs AMD-V, SVM (Ryzen AI 9 HX 370). The Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon 890M), while the Ryzen 9 5900X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 9 5900X targets Workstation. Direct competitor: Ryzen 9 5900X rivals Core i9-12900K; Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 rivals Core Ultra 9 185H.

Feature	Ryzen 9 5900X	Ryzen AI 9 HX 370
Integrated GPU	No	Yes
IGPU Model	—	AMD Radeon 890M
Unlocked	Yes	No
AVX-512	No	Yes
Virtualization	AMD-V	AMD-V, SVM
Target Use	Workstation	—

💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 9 5900X launched at $549 MSRP, while the Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 debuted at $0. On MSRP ($549 vs $0), the Ryzen AI 9 HX 370 is $549 cheaper.