Ryzen 9 5900X vs Xeon W-10855M

AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

12 Cores24 Thrd105 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2020

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon W-10855M

6 Cores12 Thrd1.5 WWMax: 4.9 GHz2020

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen 9 5900X

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +62.4% higher average FPS across 2 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +433.3% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 12 MB).
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 71.0 vs 103.8 PassMark/$ ($549 MSRP vs $118 MSRP).
  • 6900% higher power demand at 105W vs 1.5W.

Xeon W-10855M

2020

Why buy it

  • Costs $431 less on MSRP ($118 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
  • Delivers 46.3% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 103.8 vs 71.0 PassMark/$ ($118 MSRP vs $549 MSRP).
  • Draws 2W instead of 105W, a 104W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 9 5900X across 2 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (12,249 vs 38,955).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 64 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 9 5900X better than Xeon W-10855M?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. Xeon W-10855M makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Ryzen 9 5900X is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 9 5900X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 62.4% more average FPS across 2 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 9 5900X is the better fit. You are getting 218% better PassMark, backed by 12 cores and 24 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 433.3% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 12 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 9 5900X is the smarter buy by a wide margin for any fresh desktop build. Ryzen 9 5900X is 365.3% more expensive on MSRP at $549 MSRP versus $118 MSRP, and it gives you a 62.4% average FPS lead across 2 shared CPU game tests in our data. Xeon W-10855M only looks good on raw value math because it is a cheap legacy laptop CPU, not because it is a serious desktop gaming option. It simply cannot keep up with modern games, especially when the gap is already 62.4% in the shared gaming data.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 9 5900X is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting 433.3% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 12 MB) and more multi-core headroom with 12 cores / 24 threads instead of 6/12. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-10855M
1080p
low323 FPS275 FPS
medium291 FPS243 FPS
high243 FPS204 FPS
ultra193 FPS175 FPS
1440p
low307 FPS235 FPS
medium248 FPS187 FPS
high192 FPS153 FPS
ultra157 FPS135 FPS
4K
low193 FPS163 FPS
medium156 FPS132 FPS
high115 FPS102 FPS
ultra103 FPS89 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-10855M
1080p
low772 FPS306 FPS
medium647 FPS280 FPS
high508 FPS254 FPS
ultra450 FPS221 FPS
1440p
low619 FPS300 FPS
medium536 FPS245 FPS
high443 FPS225 FPS
ultra364 FPS194 FPS
4K
low365 FPS251 FPS
medium318 FPS207 FPS
high289 FPS191 FPS
ultra255 FPS159 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-10855M
1080p
low832 FPS306 FPS
medium645 FPS306 FPS
high558 FPS306 FPS
ultra459 FPS306 FPS
1440p
low721 FPS306 FPS
medium565 FPS306 FPS
high488 FPS306 FPS
ultra407 FPS306 FPS
4K
low511 FPS306 FPS
medium421 FPS306 FPS
high374 FPS306 FPS
ultra308 FPS294 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-10855M
1080p
low974 FPS306 FPS
medium974 FPS306 FPS
high934 FPS306 FPS
ultra826 FPS306 FPS
1440p
low959 FPS306 FPS
medium843 FPS306 FPS
high726 FPS306 FPS
ultra617 FPS306 FPS
4K
low694 FPS306 FPS
medium621 FPS306 FPS
high541 FPS306 FPS
ultra437 FPS306 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 9 5900X and Xeon W-10855M

AMD

Ryzen 9 5900X

The Ryzen 9 5900X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 38,955 points. Launch price was $549.

Intel

Xeon W-10855M

The Xeon W-10855M is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Comet Lake-H (2020) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 4.9 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB. L2 cache: 1.5 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: BGA1440. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 12,249 points. Launch price was $800.

Processing Power

The Ryzen 9 5900X packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the Xeon W-10855M offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Ryzen 9 5900X has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.8 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5900X versus 4.9 GHz on the Xeon W-10855M — a 2.1% clock advantage for the Xeon W-10855M (base: 3.7 GHz vs 2.8 GHz). The Ryzen 9 5900X uses the Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Xeon W-10855M uses Comet Lake-H (2020) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 9 5900X scores 38,955 against the Xeon W-10855M's 12,249 — a 104.3% lead for the Ryzen 9 5900X. L3 cache: 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 5900X vs 12 MB on the Xeon W-10855M.

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-10855M
Cores / Threads
12 / 24+100%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
4.8 GHz
4.9 GHz+2%
Base Clock
3.7 GHz+32%
2.8 GHz
L3 Cache
64 MB+433%
12 MB
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
1.5 MB+200%
Process
7 nm, 12 nm-50%
14 nm
Architecture
Vermeer (Zen3) (2020−2022)
Comet Lake-H (2020)
PassMark
38,955+218%
12,249
Cinebench R23 Multi
21,000
Geekbench 6 Single
2,174
Geekbench 6 Multi
11,888
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen 9 5900X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon W-10855M uses BGA1440 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-10855M
Socket
AM4
BGA1440
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 5.0+25%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: AMD-V (Ryzen 9 5900X) / not specified (Xeon W-10855M). Primary use case: Ryzen 9 5900X targets Workstation. Direct competitor: Ryzen 9 5900X rivals Core i9-12900K.

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-10855M
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
Target Use
Workstation
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen 9 5900X launched at $549 MSRP, while the Xeon W-10855M debuted at $118. On MSRP ($549 vs $118), the Xeon W-10855M is $431 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 9 5900X delivers 71.0 pts/$ vs 103.8 pts/$ for the Xeon W-10855M — making the Xeon W-10855M the 37.6% better value option.

FeatureRyzen 9 5900XXeon W-10855M
MSRP
$549
$118-79%
Performance per Dollar
71.0
103.8+46%
Release Date
2020
2020