Ryzen 9 5950X vs Core i9-14900
Ryzen 9 5950X
Core i9-14900
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 9 5950X
Performance Per Dollar Core i9-14900
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Ryzen 9 5950X | Core i9-14900 |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ✅ More affordable ($350) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($589) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) / 7 nm, 12 nm) | ✨ Modern (Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) / Intel 7 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Ryzen 9 5950X | Core i9-14900 |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+68%) | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ✅ More affordable ($350) | ⚠️ Higher cost ($589) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen 9 5950X and Core i9-14900
Ryzen 9 5950X
The Ryzen 9 5950X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 4.9 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 45,353 points. Launch price was $799.
Core i9-14900
The Core i9-14900 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 8 January 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) architecture. It features 24 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 5.6 GHz. L3 cache: 36 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5600, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 45,321 points. Launch price was $549.
Processing Power
The Ryzen 9 5950X packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Core i9-14900 offers 24 cores / 32 threads — the Core i9-14900 has 8 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.9 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5950X versus 5.6 GHz on the Core i9-14900 — a 13.3% clock advantage for the Core i9-14900 (base: 3.4 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Ryzen 9 5950X uses the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Core i9-14900 uses Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen 9 5950X scores 45,353 against the Core i9-14900's 45,321 — a 0.1% lead for the Ryzen 9 5950X. L3 cache: 64 MB on the Ryzen 9 5950X vs 36 MB (total) on the Core i9-14900.
| Feature | Ryzen 9 5950X | Core i9-14900 |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 16 / 32 | 24 / 32+50% |
| Boost Clock | 4.9 GHz | 5.6 GHz+14% |
| Base Clock | 3.4 GHz+70% | 2 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 64 MB+78% | 36 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 512K (per core) | 2 MB (per core)+300% |
| Process | 7 nm, 12 nm | Intel 7 nm |
| Architecture | Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) | Raptor Lake-R (2023−2025) |
| PassMark | 45,353 | 45,321 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 36,000 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 3,000 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | — | 20,000 |
Memory & Platform
The Ryzen 9 5950X uses the AM4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Core i9-14900 uses LGA1700 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 3200 on the Ryzen 9 5950X versus DDR5-5600 on the Core i9-14900 — the Ryzen 9 5950X supports 199.4% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i9-14900 supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 128 — 40% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 24 (Ryzen 9 5950X) vs 20 (Core i9-14900) — the Ryzen 9 5950X offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: AM4 (Ryzen 9 5950X) and H610,B660,Z690,B760,Z790 (Core i9-14900).
| Feature | Ryzen 9 5950X | Core i9-14900 |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | AM4 | LGA1700 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 5.0+25% |
| Max RAM Speed | 3200+63900% | DDR5-5600 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 | 192 GB+157286300% |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 2 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 24+20% | 20 |
Advanced Features
Only the Ryzen 9 5950X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V (Ryzen 9 5950X) vs VT-x, VT-d (Core i9-14900). The Core i9-14900 includes integrated graphics (UHD 770), while the Ryzen 9 5950X requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i9-14900 targets Enthusiast. Direct competitor: Ryzen 9 5950X rivals Core i9-10900K; Core i9-14900 rivals Ryzen 9 7900.
| Feature | Ryzen 9 5950X | Core i9-14900 |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | Yes |
| IGPU Model | None | UHD 770 |
| Unlocked | Yes | No |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V | VT-x, VT-d |
| Target Use | — | Enthusiast |
Value Analysis
The Ryzen 9 5950X launched at $799 MSRP, while the Core i9-14900 debuted at $524. At current prices ($350 vs $589), the Ryzen 9 5950X is $239 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen 9 5950X delivers 129.6 pts/$ vs 76.9 pts/$ for the Core i9-14900 — making the Ryzen 9 5950X the 51% better value option.
| Feature | Ryzen 9 5950X | Core i9-14900 |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $799 | $524-34% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $350-41% | $589 |
| Performance per Dollar | 129.6+69% | 76.9 |
| Release Date | 2020 | 2024 |
Top Performing CPUs
The most powerful cpus ranked by PassMark CPU Mark benchmark scores.
You May Also Compare
Similar CPU comparisons based on Ryzen 9 5950X and Core i9-14900
