Ryzen Threadripper 2950X vs Xeon Gold 6148

AMD

Ryzen Threadripper 2950X

16 Cores32 Thrd180 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2018

Popular choices:

VS
Intel

Xeon Gold 6148

20 Cores40 Thrd150 WWMax: 3.7 GHz2017

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Ryzen Threadripper 2950X

2018

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +26.7% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $2,173 less on MSRP ($899 MSRP vs $3,072 MSRP).
  • Delivers 246.9% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 32.8 vs 9.4 PassMark/$ ($899 MSRP vs $3,072 MSRP).
  • 33.3% more PCIe lanes (64 vs 48) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • 20% higher power demand at 180W vs 150W.
  • No AVX-512 support for niche heavy compute workloads where it can matter.

Xeon Gold 6148

2017

Why buy it

  • Draws 150W instead of 180W, a 30W reduction.
  • AVX-512 support for select workstation, AI, and scientific workloads.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen Threadripper 2950X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (18,500 vs 21,444).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 9.4 vs 32.8 PassMark/$ ($3,072 MSRP vs $899 MSRP).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen Threadripper 2950X better than Xeon Gold 6148?
Yes. Ryzen Threadripper 2950X is the better overall CPU here. You are getting a 26.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 15.9% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, 1.5% higher PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which makes it the stronger all-around choice.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen Threadripper 2950X is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 26.7% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen Threadripper 2950X is the better fit. You are getting 15.9% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, backed by 16 cores and 32 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen Threadripper 2950X is the smarter buy today. Ryzen Threadripper 2950X is $2,173 cheaper on MSRP at $899 MSRP versus $3,072 MSRP, and it gives you a 26.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 246.9% better value on MSRP (32.8 vs 9.4 PassMark/$), so the better CPU is not just faster, it is also the cleaner value play on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen Threadripper 2950X is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2018 vs 2017) and more multi-core headroom with 16 cores / 32 threads instead of 20/40. That extra compute headroom should age better as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetRyzen Threadripper 2950XXeon Gold 6148
1080p
low200 FPS186 FPS
medium175 FPS151 FPS
high143 FPS123 FPS
ultra115 FPS96 FPS
1440p
low157 FPS146 FPS
medium131 FPS115 FPS
high106 FPS92 FPS
ultra86 FPS72 FPS
4K
low83 FPS68 FPS
medium74 FPS57 FPS
high59 FPS45 FPS
ultra46 FPS36 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetRyzen Threadripper 2950XXeon Gold 6148
1080p
low532 FPS397 FPS
medium463 FPS345 FPS
high395 FPS287 FPS
ultra351 FPS241 FPS
1440p
low471 FPS344 FPS
medium417 FPS306 FPS
high359 FPS256 FPS
ultra307 FPS212 FPS
4K
low302 FPS225 FPS
medium267 FPS200 FPS
high247 FPS177 FPS
ultra213 FPS145 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetRyzen Threadripper 2950XXeon Gold 6148
1080p
low737 FPS726 FPS
medium630 FPS726 FPS
high584 FPS726 FPS
ultra509 FPS648 FPS
1440p
low632 FPS705 FPS
medium525 FPS605 FPS
high471 FPS573 FPS
ultra410 FPS506 FPS
4K
low461 FPS455 FPS
medium371 FPS357 FPS
high332 FPS318 FPS
ultra274 FPS259 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetRyzen Threadripper 2950XXeon Gold 6148
1080p
low737 FPS726 FPS
medium737 FPS726 FPS
high714 FPS663 FPS
ultra636 FPS576 FPS
1440p
low737 FPS682 FPS
medium667 FPS598 FPS
high570 FPS516 FPS
ultra500 FPS442 FPS
4K
low515 FPS469 FPS
medium468 FPS421 FPS
high415 FPS377 FPS
ultra364 FPS327 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Ryzen Threadripper 2950X and Xeon Gold 6148

AMD

Ryzen Threadripper 2950X

The Ryzen Threadripper 2950X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 August 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the ZEN+ (2018−2019) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 12 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 180 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Quad-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 29,462 points. Launch price was $899.

Intel

Xeon Gold 6148

The Xeon Gold 6148 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 25 April 2017 (8 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 20 cores and 40 threads. Base frequency is 2.4 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 27.5 MB. L2 cache: 20 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 29,021 points. Launch price was $3,072.

Processing Power

The Ryzen Threadripper 2950X packs 16 cores / 32 threads, while the Xeon Gold 6148 offers 20 cores / 40 threads — the Xeon Gold 6148 has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen Threadripper 2950X versus 3.7 GHz on the Xeon Gold 6148 — a 17.3% clock advantage for the Ryzen Threadripper 2950X (base: 3.5 GHz vs 2.4 GHz). The Ryzen Threadripper 2950X uses the ZEN+ (2018−2019) architecture (12 nm), while the Xeon Gold 6148 uses Skylake (server) (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen Threadripper 2950X scores 29,462 against the Xeon Gold 6148's 29,021 — a 1.5% lead for the Ryzen Threadripper 2950X. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 21,444 vs 18,500 (14.7% advantage for the Ryzen Threadripper 2950X). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,255 vs 1,254, a 0.1% lead for the Ryzen Threadripper 2950X that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 8,814 vs 9,445 (6.9% advantage for the Xeon Gold 6148). L3 cache: 32 MB on the Ryzen Threadripper 2950X vs 27.5 MB on the Xeon Gold 6148.

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 2950XXeon Gold 6148
Cores / Threads
16 / 32
20 / 40+25%
Boost Clock
4.4 GHz+19%
3.7 GHz
Base Clock
3.5 GHz+46%
2.4 GHz
L3 Cache
32 MB+16%
27.5 MB
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
20 MB+3900%
Process
12 nm-14%
14 nm
Architecture
ZEN+ (2018−2019)
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
PassMark
29,462+2%
29,021
Cinebench R23 Multi
21,444+16%
18,500
Geekbench 6 Single
1,255
1,254
Geekbench 6 Multi
8,814
9,445+7%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen Threadripper 2950X uses the TR4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Xeon Gold 6148 uses LGA3647 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-2933 memory speed. The Xeon Gold 6148 supports up to 768 GB of RAM compared to 256 GB 100% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 4 (Ryzen Threadripper 2950X) vs 6 (Xeon Gold 6148). PCIe lanes: 64 (Ryzen Threadripper 2950X) vs 48 (Xeon Gold 6148) — the Ryzen Threadripper 2950X offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Socket TR4 / X399 (Ryzen Threadripper 2950X) and C620 (Xeon Gold 6148).

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 2950XXeon Gold 6148
Socket
TR4
LGA3647
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0+33%
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2933
DDR4-2666
Max RAM Capacity
256 GB
768 GB+200%
RAM Channels
4
6+50%
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
64+33%
48
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen Threadripper 2950X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Xeon Gold 6148 supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Ryzen Threadripper 2950X) vs VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Xeon Gold 6148). Primary use case: Xeon Gold 6148 targets Legacy Enterprise Workloads. Direct competitor: Xeon Gold 6148 rivals EPYC 7401.

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 2950XXeon Gold 6148
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
Yes
No
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
AMD-V
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
Target Use
Legacy Enterprise Workloads
💰

Value Analysis

The Ryzen Threadripper 2950X launched at $899 MSRP, while the Xeon Gold 6148 debuted at $3072. On MSRP ($899 vs $3072), the Ryzen Threadripper 2950X is $2173 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen Threadripper 2950X delivers 32.8 pts/$ vs 9.4 pts/$ for the Xeon Gold 6148 — making the Ryzen Threadripper 2950X the 110.5% better value option.

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 2950XXeon Gold 6148
MSRP
$899-71%
$3072
Performance per Dollar
32.8+249%
9.4
Release Date
2018
2017