Ryzen Threadripper 3990X vs Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX

AMD

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X

64 Cores128 Thrd280 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2019
Threadripper family
·
VS
AMD

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX

32 Cores64 Thrd280 WWMax: 4.5 GHz2022
Threadripper Pro family
···

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X vs Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X vs Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X vs Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X

2019

Why buy it

  • +19.2% higher Cinebench R23 multi-core.
  • +100% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 128 MB).

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 20.0 vs 30.1 PassMark/$ ($3,990 MSRP vs $2,495 MSRP).

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX

2022

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +23.6% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $1,495 less on MSRP ($2,495 MSRP vs $3,990 MSRP).
  • Delivers 50.1% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 30.1 vs 20.0 PassMark/$ ($2,495 MSRP vs $3,990 MSRP).
  • 45.5% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 88) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (53,977 vs 64,366).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (128 MB vs 256 MB).

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX better than Ryzen Threadripper 3990X?
It depends on what you want from the system. For gaming, Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX is ahead with a 23.6% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. For rendering, compiling, streaming, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen Threadripper 3990X pulls ahead with 19.2% better Cinebench R23 multi-core. Ryzen Threadripper 3990X also has the bigger cache pool with 100% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 128 MB).
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen Threadripper 3990X is the stronger fit. You are getting 19.2% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, backed by 64 cores and 128 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 100% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 128 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX is the better buy right now. Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX comes in $1,495 cheaper on MSRP at $2,495 MSRP versus $3,990 MSRP, and it still gives you a 23.6% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. The compromise is that Ryzen Threadripper 3990X is still stronger for heavier multi-core work with 19.2% better Cinebench R23 multi-core. It is also 50.1% better value on MSRP (30.1 vs 20.0 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2019). That extra cache should keep paying off in CPU-limited games and high-refresh builds.

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X vs Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Ryzen Threadripper 3990X

The Ryzen Threadripper 3990X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 February 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (2019−2020) architecture. It features 64 cores and 128 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 280 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 79,889 points. Launch price was $3,999.

AMD

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX

The Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2022-03-08. It is based on the Chagall PRO (2022) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.5 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: sWRX8. Thermal design power (TDP): 280 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 74,985 points. Launch price was $3,299.

Processing Power

The Ryzen Threadripper 3990X packs 64 cores / 128 threads, while the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX offers 32 cores / 64 threads — the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X has 32 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X versus 4.5 GHz on the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX — a 4.5% clock advantage for the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX (base: 2.9 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The Ryzen Threadripper 3990X uses the Matisse (2019−2020) architecture (7 nm, 12 nm), while the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX uses Chagall PRO (2022) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X scores 79,889 against the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX's 74,985 — a 6.3% lead for the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 64,366 vs 53,977 (17.6% advantage for the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,961 vs 1,686, a 15.1% lead for the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 22,045 vs 29,745 (29.7% advantage for the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX). L3 cache: 256 MB on the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X vs 128 MB on the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX.

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 3990XRyzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX
Cores / Threads
64 / 128+100%
32 / 64
Boost Clock
4.3 GHz
4.5 GHz+5%
Base Clock
2.9 GHz
3.6 GHz+24%
L3 Cache
256 MB+100%
128 MB
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
512K (per core)
Process
7 nm, 12 nm
7 nm
Architecture
Matisse (2019−2020)
Chagall PRO (2022)
PassMark
79,889+7%
74,985
Cinebench R23 Multi
64,366+19%
53,977
Geekbench 6 Single
1,961+16%
1,686
Geekbench 6 Multi
22,045
29,745+35%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Ryzen Threadripper 3990X uses the TR4 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX uses sWRX8 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-3200 memory speed. The Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX supports up to 2048 GB of RAM compared to 256 GB 700% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 4 (Ryzen Threadripper 3990X) vs 8 (Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX). PCIe lanes: 88 (Ryzen Threadripper 3990X) vs 128 (Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX) — the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX offers 40 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: TRX40 (Ryzen Threadripper 3990X) and WRX80 (Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX).

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 3990XRyzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX
Socket
TR4
sWRX8
PCIe Generation
PCIe 4.0
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
256 GB
2048 GB+700%
RAM Channels
4
8+100%
ECC Support
Yes
Yes
PCIe Lanes
88
128+45%
🔧

Advanced Features

Both processors feature an unlocked multiplier for overclocking. Both support true virtualization. Direct competitor: Ryzen Threadripper 3990X rivals Core i9-10980XE; Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX rivals Xeon Gold 6338.

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 3990XRyzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX
Integrated GPU
No
No
IGPU Model
None
None
Unlocked
Yes
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
true
true
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X was priced at $3990, while the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX came in at $2495. On launch pricing ($3990 vs $2495), Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX was $1495 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X delivers 20.0 pts/$ vs 30.1 pts/$ for the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX — making the Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX the 40.1% better value option.

FeatureRyzen Threadripper 3990XRyzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX
MSRP
$3990
$2495-37%
Performance per Dollar
20.0
30.1+51%
Release Date
2019
2022

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