EPYC 9374F
Ryzen Threadripper 3990X
EPYC 9374F vs Ryzen Threadripper 3990X Performance Spectrum
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
EPYC 9374F vs Ryzen Threadripper 3990X FPS Benchmarks
Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.
Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.
Path of Exile 2
Counter-Strike 2
League of Legends
Valorant
Among Us
Apex Legends
ARC Raiders
Baldur's Gate 3
Call of Duty: Black Ops 6
EPYC 9374F vs Ryzen Threadripper 3990X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict
See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.
EPYC 9374F
2022Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +17.2% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ✅Newer platform on SP5 with DDR5 support instead of TR4 and DDR4.
- ✅45.5% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 88) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
Trade-offs
- ❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 16.9 vs 20.0 PassMark/$ ($4,850 MSRP vs $3,990 MSRP).
Ryzen Threadripper 3990X
2019Why buy it
- ✅Costs $860 less on MSRP ($3,990 MSRP vs $4,850 MSRP).
- ✅Delivers 18.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 20.0 vs 16.9 PassMark/$ ($3,990 MSRP vs $4,850 MSRP).
- ✅Draws 280W instead of 320W, a 40W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 9374F across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (79,889 vs 82,009).
- ❌Older platform position on TR4 with DDR4, while EPYC 9374F moves to SP5 and DDR5.
Quick Answers
So, is EPYC 9374F better than Ryzen Threadripper 3990X?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 9374F vs Ryzen Threadripper 3990X Technical Specifications
Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.
EPYC 9374F
The EPYC 9374F is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 November 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 3.85 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm, 6 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 320 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 82,009 points. Launch price was $4,850.
Ryzen Threadripper 3990X
The Ryzen Threadripper 3990X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 February 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (2019−2020) architecture. It features 64 cores and 128 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: TR4. Thermal design power (TDP): 280 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 79,889 points. Launch price was $3,999.
Processing Power
The EPYC 9374F packs 32 cores / 64 threads, while the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X offers 64 cores / 128 threads — the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X has 32 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the EPYC 9374F versus 4.3 GHz on the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X — identical boost frequencies (base: 3.85 GHz vs 2.9 GHz). The EPYC 9374F uses the Genoa (2022−2023) architecture (5 nm, 6 nm), while the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X uses Matisse (2019−2020) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the EPYC 9374F scores 82,009 against the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X's 79,889 — a 2.6% lead for the EPYC 9374F. L3 cache: 256 MB (total) on the EPYC 9374F vs 256 MB on the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X.
| Feature | EPYC 9374F | Ryzen Threadripper 3990X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 32 / 64 | 64 / 128+100% |
| Boost Clock | 4.3 GHz | 4.3 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.85 GHz+33% | 2.9 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 256 MB (total) | 256 MB |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 512K (per core)+51100% |
| Process | 5 nm, 6 nm-29% | 7 nm, 12 nm |
| Architecture | Genoa (2022−2023) | Matisse (2019−2020) |
| PassMark | 82,009+3% | 79,889 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 64,366 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 1,961 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | — | 22,045 |
Memory & Platform
The EPYC 9374F uses the SP5 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X uses TR4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the EPYC 9374F versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X — the EPYC 9374F supports 50% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 9374F supports up to 6144 GB of RAM compared to 256 GB — 2300% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 12 (EPYC 9374F) vs 4 (Ryzen Threadripper 3990X). PCIe lanes: 128 (EPYC 9374F) vs 88 (Ryzen Threadripper 3990X) — the EPYC 9374F offers 40 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: SP5 (EPYC 9374F) and TRX40 (Ryzen Threadripper 3990X).
| Feature | EPYC 9374F | Ryzen Threadripper 3990X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | SP5 | TR4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+25% | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 4800+50% | DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 6144 GB+2300% | 256 GB |
| RAM Channels | 12+200% | 4 |
| ECC Support | Yes | Yes |
| PCIe Lanes | 128+45% | 88 |
Advanced Features
Only the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the EPYC 9374F supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, SEV-SNP (EPYC 9374F) vs true (Ryzen Threadripper 3990X). Direct competitor: EPYC 9374F rivals Xeon Platinum 8480+; Ryzen Threadripper 3990X rivals Core i9-10980XE.
| Feature | EPYC 9374F | Ryzen Threadripper 3990X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | None |
| Unlocked | No | Yes |
| AVX-512 | Yes | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d, SEV-SNP | true |
Value Analysis
At launch, the EPYC 9374F was priced at $4850, while the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X came in at $3990. On launch pricing ($4850 vs $3990), Ryzen Threadripper 3990X was $860 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the EPYC 9374F delivers 16.9 pts/$ vs 20.0 pts/$ for the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X — making the Ryzen Threadripper 3990X the 16.9% better value option.
| Feature | EPYC 9374F | Ryzen Threadripper 3990X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $4850 | $3990-18% |
| Performance per Dollar | 16.9 | 20.0+18% |
| Release Date | 2022 | 2019 |
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