Xeon Gold 5320T vs Ryzen 7 3700X
Xeon Gold 5320T
Ryzen 7 3700X
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Xeon Gold 5320T
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 7 3700X
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Xeon Gold 5320T | Ryzen 7 3700X |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($1,379) | ✅ More affordable ($140) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Ice Lake-SP (2021) / 10 nm) | ✨ Modern (Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) / 7 nm, 12 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Xeon Gold 5320T | Ryzen 7 3700X |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+630%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($1,379) | ✅ More affordable ($140) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Gold 5320T and Ryzen 7 3700X
Xeon Gold 5320T
The Xeon Gold 5320T is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. It features 20 cores and 40 threads. Base frequency is 2.3 GHz, with boost up to 3.5 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 30,259 points. Launch price was $800.
Ryzen 7 3700X
The Ryzen 7 3700X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 July 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 22,430 points. Launch price was $329.
Processing Power
The Xeon Gold 5320T packs 20 cores / 40 threads, while the Ryzen 7 3700X offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Xeon Gold 5320T has 12 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.5 GHz on the Xeon Gold 5320T versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 7 3700X — a 22.8% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 3700X (base: 2.3 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The Xeon Gold 5320T uses the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture (10 nm), while the Ryzen 7 3700X uses Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon Gold 5320T scores 30,259 against the Ryzen 7 3700X's 22,430 — a 29.7% lead for the Xeon Gold 5320T. L3 cache: 30 MB (total) on the Xeon Gold 5320T vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 7 3700X.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5320T | Ryzen 7 3700X |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 20 / 40+150% | 8 / 16 |
| Boost Clock | 3.5 GHz | 4.4 GHz+26% |
| Base Clock | 2.3 GHz | 3.6 GHz+57% |
| L3 Cache | 30 MB (total) | 32 MB+7% |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core)+100% | 512K (per core) |
| Process | 10 nm | 7 nm, 12 nm-30% |
| Architecture | Ice Lake-SP (2021) | Matisse (Zen 2) (2019−2020) |
| PassMark | 30,259+35% | 22,430 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 22,000 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,290 | — |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 19,074 | — |
Memory & Platform
The Xeon Gold 5320T uses the LGA4189 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the Ryzen 7 3700X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR4-2933 memory speed. The Xeon Gold 5320T supports up to 6144 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB — 191.8% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (Xeon Gold 5320T) vs 2 (Ryzen 7 3700X). PCIe lanes: 64 (Xeon Gold 5320T) vs 24 (Ryzen 7 3700X) — the Xeon Gold 5320T offers 40 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: C621A (Xeon Gold 5320T) and AMD 500 series,AMD 400 series,AMD 300 series (Ryzen 7 3700X).
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5320T | Ryzen 7 3700X |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA4189 | AM4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2933 | DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 6144 GB+4700% | 128 GB |
| RAM Channels | 8+300% | 2 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 64+167% | 24 |
Advanced Features
Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Xeon Gold 5320T) / not specified (Ryzen 7 3700X). Primary use case: Xeon Gold 5320T targets High-density Cloud / Virtualization. Direct competitor: Xeon Gold 5320T rivals EPYC 7413.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5320T | Ryzen 7 3700X |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| Unlocked | No | — |
| AVX-512 | Yes | — |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d, EPT | — |
| Target Use | High-density Cloud / Virtualization | — |
Value Analysis
The Xeon Gold 5320T launched at $1977 MSRP, while the Ryzen 7 3700X debuted at $329. At current prices ($1379 vs $140), the Ryzen 7 3700X is $1239 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Xeon Gold 5320T delivers 21.9 pts/$ vs 160.2 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 3700X — making the Ryzen 7 3700X the 151.8% better value option.
| Feature | Xeon Gold 5320T | Ryzen 7 3700X |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $1977 | $329-83% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $1379 | $140-90% |
| Performance per Dollar | 21.9 | 160.2+632% |
| Release Date | 2021 | 2019 |
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