Xeon Silver 4123
VS
Ryzen 7 5825C

Xeon Silver 4123 vs Ryzen 7 5825C

Intel

Xeon Silver 4123

8 Cores16 Thrd105 WWMax: 3.2 GHz2018
VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 5825C

8 Cores16 Thrd15 WWMax: 4.5 GHz2022

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon Silver 4123

#169
Xeon E-2356G
MSRP: $311|Avg: $544
103%
#171
Xeon W-2140B
MSRP: $294|Avg: $99
102%
#176
Xeon 6325P
MSRP: $281|Avg: $281
101%
#178
Xeon Silver 4510
MSRP: $563|Avg: $563
101%
#179
Xeon W-3223
MSRP: $294|Avg: $294
100%
#180
Xeon Silver 4123
MSRP: N/A|Avg: N/A
100%
#182
EPYC Embedded 8224P
MSRP: $855|Avg: $1048
99%
#187
Xeon Gold 5520+
MSRP: $1083|Avg: $764
98%
#188
EPYC 8124P
MSRP: $639|Avg: $639
98%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 7 5825C

#173
Core Ultra 5 238V
MSRP: $454|Avg: $454
110%
#176
Core i9-13900HK
MSRP: $697|Avg: N/A
107%
#178
Core i7-1360P
MSRP: $480|Avg: $280
106%
#179
Core i7-1260P
MSRP: $432|Avg: $432
106%
#184
Core Ultra 7 266V
MSRP: $520|Avg: $520
102%
#185
Ryzen 7 5825C
MSRP: $400|Avg: $400
100%
#187
Core Ultra 9 288V
MSRP: $600|Avg: $600
93%
#188
Core i7-10870H
MSRP: $417|Avg: N/A
93%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($0) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The Xeon Silver 4123 is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightXeon Silver 4123Ryzen 7 5825C
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($0)
⚠️ Higher cost ($400)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Legacy / 14 nm)
✨ Modern (Barcelo (Zen 3) (2022−2023) / 7 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Ryzen 7 5825C ($400), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($400 less, Infinity% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightXeon Silver 4123Ryzen 7 5825C
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($0)
⚠️ Higher cost ($400)

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Silver 4123 and Ryzen 7 5825C

Intel

Xeon Silver 4123

The Xeon Silver 4123 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 3.2 GHz. L3 cache: 11 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 105 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2400. Passmark benchmark score: 14,405 points. Launch price was $800.

AMD

Ryzen 7 5825C

The Ryzen 7 5825C is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 May 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Barcelo (Zen 3) (2022−2023) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 4.5 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: FP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 15 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 14,561 points. Launch price was $149.

Processing Power

Both the Xeon Silver 4123 and Ryzen 7 5825C share an identical 8-core/16-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 3.2 GHz on the Xeon Silver 4123 versus 4.5 GHz on the Ryzen 7 5825C — a 33.8% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 5825C (base: 3 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Ryzen 7 5825C is built on the Barcelo (Zen 3) (2022−2023) architecture. In PassMark, the Xeon Silver 4123 scores 14,405 against the Ryzen 7 5825C's 14,561 — a 1.1% lead for the Ryzen 7 5825C. L3 cache: 11 MB on the Xeon Silver 4123 vs 16 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 5825C.

FeatureXeon Silver 4123Ryzen 7 5825C
Cores / Threads
8 / 16
8 / 16
Boost Clock
3.2 GHz
4.5 GHz+41%
Base Clock
3 GHz+50%
2 GHz
L3 Cache
11 MB
16 MB (total)+45%
L2 Cache
512K (per core)
Process
14 nm
7 nm-50%
Architecture
Barcelo (Zen 3) (2022−2023)
PassMark
14,405
14,561+1%
Cinebench R23 Multi
9,551
Geekbench 6 Single
1,961
Geekbench 6 Multi
7,145
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon Silver 4123 uses the LGA3647 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 7 5825C uses FP6 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureXeon Silver 4123Ryzen 7 5825C
Socket
LGA3647
FP6
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
64 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
8
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Xeon Silver 4123) / Yes (Ryzen 7 5825C). The Ryzen 7 5825C includes integrated graphics (Radeon Vega 8), while the Xeon Silver 4123 requires a dedicated GPU.

FeatureXeon Silver 4123Ryzen 7 5825C
Integrated GPU
Yes
IGPU Model
Radeon Vega 8
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
Yes