
Xeon Silver 4310 vs M2 Pro 10-Core

Xeon Silver 4310

M2 Pro 10-Core
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Xeon Silver 4310
Performance Per Dollar M2 Pro 10-Core
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Xeon Silver 4310 | M2 Pro 10-Core |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | Equivalent pricing | Equivalent pricing |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Ice Lake-SP (2021) / 10 nm) | ✨ Modern (Legacy / 5 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Xeon Silver 4310 | M2 Pro 10-Core |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | Equivalent pricing | Equivalent pricing |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Xeon Silver 4310 and M2 Pro 10-Core

Xeon Silver 4310
The Xeon Silver 4310 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.3 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4189. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2667. Passmark benchmark score: 21,903 points. Launch price was $800.
M2 Pro 10-Core
The M2 Pro 10-Core is manufactured by Apple. It was released in 17 January 2023 (2 years ago). It features 10 cores and 10 threads. Base frequency is 2.42 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 24 MB. L2 cache: 36 MB. Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: none. Thermal design power (TDP): 36 MB + 24 MB. Memory support: LPDDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 21,939 points. Launch price was $299.
Processing Power
The Xeon Silver 4310 packs 12 cores / 24 threads, while the M2 Pro 10-Core offers 10 cores / 10 threads — the Xeon Silver 4310 has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.3 GHz on the Xeon Silver 4310 versus 3.7 GHz on the M2 Pro 10-Core — a 11.4% clock advantage for the M2 Pro 10-Core (base: 2.1 GHz vs 2.42 GHz). The Xeon Silver 4310 is built on the Ice Lake-SP (2021) architecture. In PassMark, the Xeon Silver 4310 scores 21,903 against the M2 Pro 10-Core's 21,939 — a 0.2% lead for the M2 Pro 10-Core. L3 cache: 18 MB (total) on the Xeon Silver 4310 vs 24 MB on the M2 Pro 10-Core.
| Feature | Xeon Silver 4310 | M2 Pro 10-Core |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 12 / 24+20% | 10 / 10 |
| Boost Clock | 3.3 GHz | 3.7 GHz+12% |
| Base Clock | 2.1 GHz | 2.42 GHz+15% |
| L3 Cache | 18 MB (total) | 24 MB+33% |
| L2 Cache | 1 MB (per core) | 36 MB+3500% |
| Process | 10 nm | 5 nm-50% |
| Architecture | Ice Lake-SP (2021) | — |
| PassMark | 21,903 | 21,939 |
Memory & Platform
The Xeon Silver 4310 uses the LGA4189 socket (PCIe 4.0), while the M2 Pro 10-Core uses none (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Xeon Silver 4310 | M2 Pro 10-Core |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA4189 | none |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 4.0 | PCIe 4.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 2667 | — |
| Max RAM Capacity | 6144 | — |
| RAM Channels | 8 | — |
| ECC Support | ✅ | — |
| PCIe Lanes | 64 | — |
Advanced Features
Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d (Xeon Silver 4310) / not specified (M2 Pro 10-Core).
| Feature | Xeon Silver 4310 | M2 Pro 10-Core |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | — |
| IGPU Model | None | — |
| Unlocked | No | — |
| AVX-512 | Yes | — |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | — |
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