CPU
GPU
Xeon W-3245
Xeon Silver 4514Y
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Xeon W-3245
Performance Per Dollar Xeon Silver 4514Y
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Xeon W-3245 | Xeon Silver 4514Y |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ❌ Lower gaming performance | ✅ Superior gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($1,200) | ✅ More affordable ($0) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Cascade Lake (2019−2020) / 14 nm) | ✨ Modern (Emerald Rapids (2023) / Intel 7 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Xeon W-3245 | Xeon Silver 4514Y |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($1,200) | ✅ More affordable ($0) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Xeon W-3245 and Xeon Silver 4514Y
Xeon W-3245
The Xeon W-3245 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 3 June 2019 (6 years ago). It is based on the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 3.2 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 22 MB. L2 cache: 16 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA3647. Thermal design power (TDP): 205 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 31,089 points. Launch price was $1,999.
Xeon Silver 4514Y
The Xeon Silver 4514Y is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 14 December 2023 (1 year ago). It is based on the Emerald Rapids (2023) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2 GHz, with boost up to 3.4 GHz. L3 cache: 30 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 150 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 30,621 points. Launch price was $780.
Processing Power
Both the Xeon W-3245 and Xeon Silver 4514Y share an identical 16-core/32-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Xeon W-3245 versus 3.4 GHz on the Xeon Silver 4514Y — a 30% clock advantage for the Xeon W-3245 (base: 3.2 GHz vs 2 GHz). The Xeon W-3245 uses the Cascade Lake (2019−2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Xeon Silver 4514Y uses Emerald Rapids (2023) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon W-3245 scores 31,089 against the Xeon Silver 4514Y's 30,621 — a 1.5% lead for the Xeon W-3245. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 18,000 vs 22,000 (20% advantage for the Xeon Silver 4514Y). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,353 vs 2,100, a 43.3% lead for the Xeon Silver 4514Y that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 11,698 vs 14,000 (17.9% advantage for the Xeon Silver 4514Y). L3 cache: 22 MB on the Xeon W-3245 vs 30 MB (total) on the Xeon Silver 4514Y.
| Feature | Xeon W-3245 | Xeon Silver 4514Y |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 16 / 32 | 16 / 32 |
| Boost Clock | 4.6 GHz+35% | 3.4 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.2 GHz+60% | 2 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 22 MB | 30 MB (total)+36% |
| L2 Cache | 16 MB+700% | 2 MB (per core) |
| Process | 14 nm | Intel 7 nm-50% |
| Architecture | Cascade Lake (2019−2020) | Emerald Rapids (2023) |
| PassMark | 31,089+2% | 30,621 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 18,000 | 22,000+22% |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,353 | 2,100+55% |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 11,698 | 14,000+20% |
Memory & Platform
The Xeon W-3245 uses the LGA3647 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon Silver 4514Y uses LGA4677 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2933 on the Xeon W-3245 versus DDR5-4400 on the Xeon Silver 4514Y — the Xeon Silver 4514Y supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon Silver 4514Y supports up to 4096 GB of RAM compared to 1024 GB — 120% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 6 (Xeon W-3245) vs 8 (Xeon Silver 4514Y). PCIe lanes: 64 (Xeon W-3245) vs 80 (Xeon Silver 4514Y) — the Xeon Silver 4514Y offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: C621 (Xeon W-3245) and C741 (Xeon Silver 4514Y).
| Feature | Xeon W-3245 | Xeon Silver 4514Y |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA3647 | LGA4677 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 4.0+33% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2933 | DDR5-4400+25% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 1024 GB | 4096 GB+300% |
| RAM Channels | 6 | 8+33% |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ✅ |
| PCIe Lanes | 64 | 80+25% |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support AVX-512 instructions, benefiting scientific computing, AI inference, and encryption workloads. Both support VT-x, VT-d, EPT virtualization. Primary use case: Xeon W-3245 targets Professional Workstation, Xeon Silver 4514Y targets Mainstream Server / Virtualization. Direct competitor: Xeon W-3245 rivals Threadripper 2950X; Xeon Silver 4514Y rivals EPYC 8212.
| Feature | Xeon W-3245 | Xeon Silver 4514Y |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | Yes | Yes |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d, EPT | VT-x, VT-d, EPT |
| Target Use | Professional Workstation | Mainstream Server / Virtualization |
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