Xeon w3-2423 vs Ryzen 5 4600G
Xeon w3-2423
Ryzen 5 4600G
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Xeon w3-2423
Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 5 4600G
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Xeon w3-2423 | Ryzen 5 4600G |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | Balanced gaming performance | Balanced gaming performance |
| Workstation | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks | ✅ Better multi-core power |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($300) | ✅ More affordable ($143) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) / Intel 7 nm) | ✨ Modern (Renoir (2020−2023) / 7 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Xeon w3-2423 | Ryzen 5 4600G |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+112%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($300) | ✅ More affordable ($143) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Xeon w3-2423 and Ryzen 5 4600G
Xeon w3-2423
The Xeon w3-2423 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 15 February 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 15 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 15,797 points. Launch price was $359.
Ryzen 5 4600G
The Ryzen 5 4600G is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 July 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Renoir (2020−2023) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 15,985 points. Launch price was $154.
Processing Power
Both the Xeon w3-2423 and Ryzen 5 4600G share an identical 6-core/12-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.2 GHz on the Xeon w3-2423 versus 4.2 GHz on the Ryzen 5 4600G — identical boost frequencies (base: 2.1 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). The Xeon w3-2423 uses the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Ryzen 5 4600G uses Renoir (2020−2023) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon w3-2423 scores 15,797 against the Ryzen 5 4600G's 15,985 — a 1.2% lead for the Ryzen 5 4600G. L3 cache: 15 MB on the Xeon w3-2423 vs 8 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 4600G.
| Feature | Xeon w3-2423 | Ryzen 5 4600G |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 6 / 12 | 6 / 12 |
| Boost Clock | 4.2 GHz | 4.2 GHz |
| Base Clock | 2.1 GHz | 3.7 GHz+76% |
| L3 Cache | 15 MB+88% | 8 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 2 MB (per core)+300% | 512 kB (per core) |
| Process | Intel 7 nm | 7 nm |
| Architecture | Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) | Renoir (2020−2023) |
| PassMark | 15,797 | 15,985+1% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 9,348 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 1,578 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | — | 6,619 |
Memory & Platform
The Xeon w3-2423 uses the LGA4677 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 5 4600G uses AM4 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Xeon w3-2423 | Ryzen 5 4600G |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA4677 | AM4 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+67% | PCIe 3.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | — | DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | — | 128 GB |
| RAM Channels | — | 2 |
| ECC Support | — | ❌ |
| PCIe Lanes | — | 24 |
Advanced Features
Virtualization: not specified (Xeon w3-2423) / AMD-V (Ryzen 5 4600G). The Ryzen 5 4600G includes integrated graphics (Radeon Vega 7), while the Xeon w3-2423 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Ryzen 5 4600G targets Entry Gaming. Direct competitor: Ryzen 5 4600G rivals Core i5-10400.
| Feature | Xeon w3-2423 | Ryzen 5 4600G |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | — | Yes |
| IGPU Model | — | Radeon Vega 7 |
| Unlocked | — | Yes |
| AVX-512 | — | No |
| Virtualization | — | AMD-V |
| Target Use | — | Entry Gaming |
Value Analysis
The Xeon w3-2423 launched at $359 MSRP, while the Ryzen 5 4600G debuted at $154. At current prices ($300 vs $143), the Ryzen 5 4600G is $157 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Xeon w3-2423 delivers 52.7 pts/$ vs 111.8 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 4600G — making the Ryzen 5 4600G the 71.9% better value option.
| Feature | Xeon w3-2423 | Ryzen 5 4600G |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $359 | $154-57% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $300 | $143-52% |
| Performance per Dollar | 52.7 | 111.8+112% |
| Release Date | 2023 | 2020 |
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