Xeon w3-2423
VS
Core i5-13400F

Xeon w3-2423 vs Core i5-13400F

Intel

Xeon w3-2423

6 Cores12 Thrd120 WWMax: 4.2 GHz2023
VS
Intel

Core i5-13400F

10 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2023

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon w3-2423

#230
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3975WX
MSRP: $1337|Avg: $368
106%
#232
EPYC 7282
MSRP: $650|Avg: $199
106%
#233
Xeon w5-2545
MSRP: $889|Avg: $1100
104%
#234
Xeon W-1250P
MSRP: $311|Avg: $311
104%
#237
Xeon w3-2535
MSRP: $739|Avg: $800
103%
#239
EPYC 7313P
MSRP: $913|Avg: $824
102%
#240
Ryzen 7 PRO 1700
MSRP: $329|Avg: $60
102%
#241
Xeon w5-2555X
MSRP: $1069|Avg: $1145
101%
#242
Xeon E-2246G
MSRP: $311|Avg: $268
101%
#244
Xeon w3-2423
MSRP: $359|Avg: $300
100%
#245
EPYC 8434P
MSRP: $1517|Avg: $3137
100%
#247
EPYC 7443P
MSRP: $1337|Avg: $1045
97%
#248
EPYC 4564P
MSRP: $1517|Avg: $1517
96%
#249
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9945WX
MSRP: $1340|Avg: $1340
96%
#250
EPYC 7D12
MSRP: $1000|Avg: $100
96%
#251
Xeon W-1390P
MSRP: $594|Avg: $450
96%
#253
Xeon W-2150B
MSRP: $499|Avg: $400
93%
#255
Xeon 6517P
MSRP: $1195|Avg: $1195
93%
#257
Xeon W-1290
MSRP: $498|Avg: $300
92%
#258
EPYC 9124
MSRP: $1083|Avg: $1083
92%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-13400F

#66
Ryzen 7 5700
MSRP: $179|Avg: $164
107%
#67
Ryzen 5 PRO 2600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $90
107%
#68
Ryzen 3 4100
MSRP: $99|Avg: $75
106%
#69
Ryzen 9 9900X
MSRP: $499|Avg: $370
106%
#70
Ryzen 5 7600
MSRP: $229|Avg: $185
105%
#71
Core i5-14490F
MSRP: $209|Avg: $190
105%
#72
Core i5-12600KF
MSRP: $264|Avg: $190
104%
#73
Core i5-13600KF
MSRP: $249|Avg: $258
104%
#74
Ryzen 5 5500GT
MSRP: $125|Avg: $130
104%
#75
Ryzen 7 1700
MSRP: $140|Avg: $185
76%
#75
Ryzen 7 PRO 4750G
MSRP: $309|Avg: $140
104%
#76
Ryzen 7 7700X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $249
103%
#77
Ryzen 9 5900XT
MSRP: $349|Avg: $311
102%
#78
Core i5-12500
MSRP: $212|Avg: $140
101%
#79
Core i5-14600K
MSRP: $329|Avg: $275
101%
#80
Ryzen 7 7700
MSRP: $329|Avg: $246
101%
#81
Core i5-13400F
MSRP: $196|Avg: $180
100%
#82
Core i3-12100T
MSRP: $125|Avg: $90
100%
#83
Core i7-11700F
MSRP: $298|Avg: $150
100%
#84
Core i3-10105F
MSRP: $97|Avg: $65
99%
#85
Core i5-9400T
MSRP: $182|Avg: $60
98%
#86
Core i7-12700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $250
98%
#87
Core i5-12490F
MSRP: $250|Avg: $150
98%
#88
Ryzen 5 5600GT
MSRP: $140|Avg: $150
97%
#89
Ryzen 5 PRO 5655G
MSRP: $146|Avg: $146
97%
#90
Ryzen 7 PRO 5755G
MSRP: $300|Avg: $180
97%
#91
Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G
MSRP: $209|Avg: $120
96%
#92
Ryzen 5 8600G
MSRP: $229|Avg: $190
96%
#93
Core i7-13700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $350
94%
#94
Ryzen 7 9700X
MSRP: $359|Avg: $285
94%
#95
Ryzen 9 7900
MSRP: $429|Avg: $370
94%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($300) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The Xeon w3-2423 is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightXeon w3-2423Core i5-13400F
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
⚠️ Higher cost ($300)
More affordable ($180)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) / Intel 7 nm)
✨ Modern (Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) / Intel 7 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Core i5-13400F ($180), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($120 less, 40% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightXeon w3-2423Core i5-13400F
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Better overall value (+164%)
Upfront Cost
⚠️ Higher cost ($300)
More affordable ($180)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Xeon w3-2423 and Core i5-13400F

Intel

Xeon w3-2423

The Xeon w3-2423 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 15 February 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.1 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 15 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4400. Passmark benchmark score: 15,797 points. Launch price was $359.

Intel

Core i5-13400F

The Core i5-13400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture. It features 10 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 25,029 points. Launch price was $196.

Processing Power

The Xeon w3-2423 packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Core i5-13400F offers 10 cores / 16 threads — the Core i5-13400F has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.2 GHz on the Xeon w3-2423 versus 4.6 GHz on the Core i5-13400F — a 9.1% clock advantage for the Core i5-13400F (base: 2.1 GHz vs 2.5 GHz). The Xeon w3-2423 uses the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Core i5-13400F uses Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon w3-2423 scores 15,797 against the Core i5-13400F's 25,029 — a 45.2% lead for the Core i5-13400F. L3 cache: 15 MB on the Xeon w3-2423 vs 20 MB (total) on the Core i5-13400F.

FeatureXeon w3-2423Core i5-13400F
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
10 / 16+67%
Boost Clock
4.2 GHz
4.6 GHz+10%
Base Clock
2.1 GHz
2.5 GHz+19%
L3 Cache
15 MB
20 MB (total)+33%
L2 Cache
2 MB (per core)+60%
1.25 MB (per core)
Process
Intel 7 nm
Intel 7 nm
Architecture
Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024)
Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024)
PassMark
15,797
25,029+58%
Cinebench R23 Multi
16,211
Geekbench 6 Single
2,407
Geekbench 6 Multi
11,408
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Xeon w3-2423 uses the LGA4677 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Core i5-13400F uses LGA1700 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureXeon w3-2423Core i5-13400F
Socket
LGA4677
LGA1700
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0
PCIe 5.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
192 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Xeon w3-2423) / VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-13400F). Primary use case: Core i5-13400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-13400F rivals Ryzen 5 7600.

FeatureXeon w3-2423Core i5-13400F
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

The Xeon w3-2423 launched at $359 MSRP, while the Core i5-13400F debuted at $196. At current prices ($300 vs $180), the Core i5-13400F is $120 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Xeon w3-2423 delivers 52.7 pts/$ vs 139.1 pts/$ for the Core i5-13400F — making the Core i5-13400F the 90.1% better value option.

FeatureXeon w3-2423Core i5-13400F
MSRP
$359
$196-45%
Avg Price (30d)
$300
$180-40%
Performance per Dollar
52.7
139.1+164%
Release Date
2023
2023