Xeon w7-2475X vs Core i5-12400F
Xeon w7-2475X
Core i5-12400F
Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Value Upgrade Path
This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.
Performance Per Dollar Xeon w7-2475X
Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12400F
Performance Comparison
About PassMark🏆 Chipversus Verdict
🚀 Performance Leadership
| Insight | Xeon w7-2475X | Core i5-12400F |
|---|---|---|
| Gaming | ✅ Superior gaming performance | ❌ Lower gaming performance |
| Workstation | ✅ Better multi-core power | ❌ Weaker in multi-core tasks |
| Price | ⚠️ Higher cost ($2,544) | ✅ More affordable ($110) |
| Longevity | ✨ Modern (Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) / Intel 7 nm) | ✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / Intel 7 nm) |
💎 Value Proposition
| Insight | Xeon w7-2475X | Core i5-12400F |
|---|---|---|
| Cost Efficiency | ❌ Lower cost efficiency | ✅ Better overall value (+749%) |
| Upfront Cost | ⚠️ Higher cost ($2,544) | ✅ More affordable ($110) |
Performance Check
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Xeon w7-2475X and Core i5-12400F
Xeon w7-2475X
The Xeon w7-2475X is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 15 February 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture. It features 20 cores and 40 threads. Base frequency is 2.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 37.5 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA4677. Thermal design power (TDP): 225 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 53,211 points. Launch price was $1,789.
Core i5-12400F
The Core i5-12400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 18 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 19,532 points. Launch price was $180.
Processing Power
The Xeon w7-2475X packs 20 cores / 40 threads, while the Core i5-12400F offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Xeon w7-2475X has 14 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.8 GHz on the Xeon w7-2475X versus 4.4 GHz on the Core i5-12400F — a 8.7% clock advantage for the Xeon w7-2475X (base: 2.6 GHz vs 2.5 GHz). The Xeon w7-2475X uses the Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Core i5-12400F uses Alder Lake-S (2022) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Xeon w7-2475X scores 53,211 against the Core i5-12400F's 19,532 — a 92.6% lead for the Xeon w7-2475X. L3 cache: 37.5 MB on the Xeon w7-2475X vs 18 MB (total) on the Core i5-12400F.
| Feature | Xeon w7-2475X | Core i5-12400F |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 20 / 40+233% | 6 / 12 |
| Boost Clock | 4.8 GHz+9% | 4.4 GHz |
| Base Clock | 2.6 GHz+4% | 2.5 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 37.5 MB+108% | 18 MB (total) |
| L2 Cache | 2 MB (per core)+60% | 1.25 MB (per core) |
| Process | Intel 7 nm | Intel 7 nm |
| Architecture | Sapphire Rapids (2023−2024) | Alder Lake-S (2022) |
| PassMark | 53,211+172% | 19,532 |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | — | 12,380 |
| Geekbench 6 Single | — | 1,700 |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | — | 657 |
Memory & Platform
The Xeon w7-2475X uses the LGA4677 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Core i5-12400F uses LGA1700 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches 4800 on the Xeon w7-2475X versus DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-12400F — the Xeon w7-2475X supports 199.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Xeon w7-2475X supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 128 GB — 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 8 (Xeon w7-2475X) vs 2 (Core i5-12400F). PCIe lanes: 112 (Xeon w7-2475X) vs 20 (Core i5-12400F) — the Xeon w7-2475X offers 92 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: W790 (Xeon w7-2475X) and H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-12400F).
| Feature | Xeon w7-2475X | Core i5-12400F |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA4677 | LGA1700 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 5.0+67% | PCIe 3.0 |
| Max RAM Speed | 4800+95900% | DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 |
| Max RAM Capacity | 4096 | 128 GB+3276700% |
| RAM Channels | 8+300% | 2 |
| ECC Support | ✅ | ❌ |
| PCIe Lanes | 112+460% | 20 |
Advanced Features
Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Xeon w7-2475X) vs VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12400F). Primary use case: Core i5-12400F targets Gaming Performance/Value. Direct competitor: Xeon w7-2475X rivals Threadripper PRO 7965WX; Core i5-12400F rivals Ryzen 5 5600.
| Feature | Xeon w7-2475X | Core i5-12400F |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | No |
| IGPU Model | None | — |
| Unlocked | Yes | — |
| AVX-512 | Yes | — |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | VT-x, VT-d, EPT |
| Target Use | — | Gaming Performance/Value |
Value Analysis
The Xeon w7-2475X launched at $1789 MSRP, while the Core i5-12400F debuted at $174. At current prices ($2544 vs $110), the Core i5-12400F is $2434 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Xeon w7-2475X delivers 20.9 pts/$ vs 177.6 pts/$ for the Core i5-12400F — making the Core i5-12400F the 157.8% better value option.
| Feature | Xeon w7-2475X | Core i5-12400F |
|---|---|---|
| MSRP | $1789 | $174-90% |
| Avg Price (30d) | $2544 | $110-96% |
| Performance per Dollar | 20.9 | 177.6+750% |
| Release Date | 2023 | 2022 |
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