Chipversus Index
Jump to Section

Arc 7-Cores iGPU vs Radeon RX 590

CPUCPUGPUGPU
Intel

Arc 7-Cores iGPU

2023Boost: 2200 MHz
Similar parts
····
Buy on Amazon
VS
AMD

Radeon RX 590

2018Core: 1469 MHzBoost: 1545 MHz
Similar parts
·······
Buy on Amazon

Arc 7-Cores iGPU vs Radeon RX 590 Performance Spectrum

Arc 7-Cores iGPU
Shared 15
9,349
+0.4%
brand logoArc 8-Core iGPU
brand logoArc Graphics 140V
brand logoArc Graphics 130T
brand logoArc A380
brand logoArc A530M
brand logoArc A770
Radeon RX 590
8 GB 175
9,315
0.0%
brand logoRadeon HD 8990
brand logoRadeon R9 380X
brand logoRadeon RX 470 (móvel)
brand logoRadeon R9 290
brand logoRadeon RX 6600S
brand logoRadeon RX 6650M XT
brand logoRadeon RX 6750 XT
brand logoRadeon RX 7800 XT

About G3D Mark

G3D Mark is a standard benchmark that measures graphics performance in real-world gaming scenarios. It simplifies comparing cards from different brands, where higher scores directly correlate with better fps and smoother gaming experiences.

Arc 7-Cores iGPU vs Radeon RX 590: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each GPU makes more sense in practice: raw FPS, VRAM, features, power draw, pricing, and long-term headroom.

Arc 7-Cores iGPU

2023

Why buy it

  • ✅Draws 15W instead of 175W, a 160W reduction.
  • ✅More future proof: Xe LPG (2023) on 5nm with a newer platform for upcoming games.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Less VRAM, with Unknown vs 8 GB for high-resolution textures and newer games.
  • ❌No equivalent frame-generation stack like FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • ❌Older hardware, Unknown of VRAM, and weaker feature support mean it will age faster in newer AAA releases.
  • ❌Lower G3D Mark per dollar, at 0 vs 33.4 G3D/$ (Unknown MSRP vs $279 MSRP).

Radeon RX 590

2018

Why buy it

  • ✅Delivers 100+% more G3D Mark for each dollar spent, at 33.4 vs 0 G3D/$ ($279 MSRP vs Unknown MSRP).
  • ✅Access to a newer frame-generation stack with FSR Frame Generation (2023).
  • ✅100+% more VRAM for high-resolution textures and newer games (8 GB vs Unknown).

Trade-offs

  • ❌Older hardware, 8 GB of VRAM, and weaker feature support mean it will age faster in newer AAA releases.
  • ❌1066.7% higher power demand at 175W vs 15W.

Quick Answers

Which GPU is faster for gaming right now?
Arc 7-Cores iGPU is the faster gaming card right now based on the synthetic data we have. It leads by 0.4% in PassMark G3D (9,349 vs 9,315), which is the best performance signal available in this matchup.
Which GPU is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond?
Radeon RX 590 is the safer long-term pick for 2026 and beyond. The case is simple: 8 GB vs Unknown of VRAM and the newer feature stack, with FSR Upscaling / FSR 4 (2025) and FSR Frame Generation (2023), while Arc 7-Cores iGPU is limited to no meaningful modern upscaling stack and no comparable frame-generation support. That gives it more room for heavier textures and higher settings over time.
Which GPU is the better buy today?
Radeon RX 590 makes the most sense today based on the pricing and value data we have for this matchup. Arc 7-Cores iGPU still makes more sense if max raw gaming performance matters more than value.

Arc 7-Cores iGPU vs Radeon RX 590 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Arc 7-Cores iGPU

The Arc 7-Cores iGPU is manufactured by Intel. It was released in December 14 2023. It features the Xe LPG architecture. The boost clock speed is 2200 MHz. It has 7 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 15W. Manufactured using 5 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 9,349 points.

AMD

Radeon RX 590

The Radeon RX 590 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in November 15 2018. It features the GCN 4.0 architecture. The core clock ranges from 1469 MHz to 1545 MHz. It has 2304 shading units. The thermal design power (TDP) is 175W. Manufactured using 12 nm process technology. G3D Mark benchmark score: 9,315 points. Launch price was $279.

⚡

Graphics Performance

The Arc 7-Cores iGPU scores 9,349 and the Radeon RX 590 reaches 9,315 in the G3D Mark benchmark — just a 0.4% difference, making them near-identical in rasterization performance. The Arc 7-Cores iGPU is built on Xe LPG while the Radeon RX 590 uses GCN 4.0, both on 5 nm vs 12 nm. Shader units: 7 (Arc 7-Cores iGPU) vs 2,304 (Radeon RX 590). Boost clocks: 2200 MHz vs 1545 MHz.

FeatureArc 7-Cores iGPURadeon RX 590
G3D Mark Score
9,349
9,315
Architecture
Xe LPG
GCN 4.0
Process Node
5 nm
12 nm
Shading Units
7
2304+32814%
Boost Clock
2200 MHz+42%
1545 MHz
✨

Advanced Features (DLSS/FSR)

The clearest feature edge for the Radeon RX 590 is support for FSR Frame Generation. In games that support it, that can smooth out motion and lift perceived FPS. The Arc 7-Cores iGPU does not have comparable native support in the same tier.

FeatureArc 7-Cores iGPURadeon RX 590
Upscaling Tech
Upscaling support
FSR Upscaling / FSR 4
Frame Generation
Not Supported
FSR Frame Generation
Ray Reconstruction
No
No
Low Latency
Standard
AMD Anti-Lag
💾

Video Memory (VRAM)

The Arc 7-Cores iGPU has 0 MB of VRAM, while the Radeon RX 590 carries 8 GB. Radeon RX 590 gives you 100+% more memory capacity, which matters more once you move into heavier textures, mods, or higher resolutions. Memory bus width is System on the Arc 7-Cores iGPU and 256-bit on the Radeon RX 590.

FeatureArc 7-Cores iGPURadeon RX 590
VRAM Capacity
Shared
8 GB
Memory Type
Shared
GDDR5
Memory Bandwidth
System
256 GB/s
Bus Width
System
256-bit
🖥️

Display & API Support

DirectX support: 12.2 (Arc 7-Cores iGPU) vs 12.0 (Radeon RX 590). Vulkan: 1.3 vs 1.2. OpenGL: 4.6 vs 4.6. Maximum simultaneous displays: 3 vs 4.

FeatureArc 7-Cores iGPURadeon RX 590
DirectX
12.2+2%
12.0
Vulkan
1.3+8%
1.2
OpenGL
4.6
4.6
Max Displays
3
4+33%
🎬

Media & Encoding

Hardware encoder: Xe Media Engine (Arc 7-Cores iGPU) vs VCE 3.4 (Radeon RX 590). Decoder: Xe Media Engine vs UVD 6.3. Supported codecs: H.264,H.265,VP9,AV1,H.266 (Arc 7-Cores iGPU) vs MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC (Radeon RX 590).

FeatureArc 7-Cores iGPURadeon RX 590
Encoder
Xe Media Engine
VCE 3.4
Decoder
Xe Media Engine
UVD 6.3
Codecs
H.264,H.265,VP9,AV1,H.266
MPEG-2,H.264,HEVC
🔌

Power & Dimensions

The Arc 7-Cores iGPU draws 15W versus the Radeon RX 590's 175W — a 168.4% difference. The Arc 7-Cores iGPU is more power-efficient. Recommended PSU: 500W (Arc 7-Cores iGPU) vs 500W (Radeon RX 590). Power connectors: PCIe-powered vs 8-pin. Card length: 0mm vs 241mm, occupying 0 vs 2 slots. Typical load temperature: 85°C vs 80°C.

FeatureArc 7-Cores iGPURadeon RX 590
TDP
15W-91%
175W
Recommended PSU
500W
500W
Power Connector
PCIe-powered
8-pin
Length
0mm
241mm
Height
0mm
111mm
Slots
0-100%
2
Temp (Load)
85°C
80°C-6%
Perf/Watt
623.3+1072%
53.2
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Arc 7-Cores iGPU came in at $0, while the Radeon RX 590 launched at $279. On MSRP, Arc 7-Cores iGPU was 100+% cheaper ($279 less). Performance per dollar on MSRP (G3D Mark / MSRP): Infinity (Arc 7-Cores iGPU) vs 33.4 (Radeon RX 590) — the Arc 7-Cores iGPU offers Infinity% better value. The newer card here is Arc 7-Cores iGPU (2023 vs 2018).

FeatureArc 7-Cores iGPURadeon RX 590
MSRP
$0-100%
$279
Performance per Dollar
Infinity
33.4
Codename
Meteor Lake iGPU
Polaris 30
Release
December 14 2023
November 15 2018
Ranking
#377
#285
Search Arc 7-Cores iGPU on AmazonSearch Radeon RX 590 on Amazon

Affiliate Disclosure

ChipVERSUS is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. We may earn a commission on qualifying purchases made through our links. This comes at no additional cost to you and helps support our work in providing comprehensive PC building guides and tools.

Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.