Athlon II X4 600e vs Core i5-13400F

AMD

Athlon II X4 600e

4 Cores4 Thrd45 WWMax: 2.2 GHz2009
Similar parts
·······
VS
Intel

Core i5-13400F

10 Cores16 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2023
Core family
·······

Athlon II X4 600e vs Core i5-13400F Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Athlon II X4 600e vs Core i5-13400F FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Athlon II X4 600e vs Core i5-13400F: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Athlon II X4 600e

2009

Why buy it

  • Costs $96 less on MSRP ($100 MSRP vs $196 MSRP).
  • Draws 45W instead of 65W, a 20W reduction.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-13400F across 38 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (1,795 vs 25,029).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 17.9 vs 127.7 PassMark/$ ($100 MSRP vs $196 MSRP).
  • Older platform position on AM3, while Core i5-13400F moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.

Core i5-13400F

2023

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +404.0% higher average FPS across 38 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Delivers 611.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 127.7 vs 17.9 PassMark/$ ($196 MSRP vs $100 MSRP).
  • Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of AM3 and older memory support.
  • 25% more PCIe lanes (20 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • 96% HIGHER MSRP
    $196 MSRPvs$100 MSRP
  • 44.4% higher power demand at 65W vs 45W.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i5-13400F better than Athlon II X4 600e?
Yes. Core i5-13400F is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 404.0% average FPS lead across 38 shared CPU game tests in our data, 1294.4% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i5-13400F is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 404.0% more average FPS across 38 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i5-13400F is the stronger fit. You are getting 1294.4% better PassMark, backed by 10 cores and 16 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i5-13400F is the better buy right now. Core i5-13400F comes in 96.0% more expensive on MSRP at $196 MSRP versus $100 MSRP, and it still gives you a 404.0% average FPS lead across 38 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 611.4% better value on MSRP (127.7 vs 17.9 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i5-13400F makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2009), a healthier platform with LGA1700 and DDR5 instead of AM3, and more multi-core headroom with 10 cores / 16 threads instead of 4/4. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Athlon II X4 600e vs Core i5-13400F Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

AMD

Athlon II X4 600e

The Athlon II X4 600e is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 October 2009 (16 years ago). It is based on the Propus (2009−2011) architecture. It features 4 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 2.2 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 45 nm process technology. Socket: AM3. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 1,795 points. Launch price was $130.

Intel

Core i5-13400F

The Core i5-13400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) architecture. It features 10 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5, DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 25,029 points. Launch price was $196.

Processing Power

The Athlon II X4 600e packs 4 cores / 4 threads, while the Core i5-13400F offers 10 cores / 16 threads — the Core i5-13400F has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 2.2 GHz on the Athlon II X4 600e versus 4.6 GHz on the Core i5-13400F — a 70.6% clock advantage for the Core i5-13400F (base: 2.2 GHz vs 2.5 GHz). The Athlon II X4 600e uses the Propus (2009−2011) architecture (45 nm), while the Core i5-13400F uses Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024) (Intel 7 nm). In PassMark, the Athlon II X4 600e scores 1,795 against the Core i5-13400F's 25,029 — a 173.2% lead for the Core i5-13400F. L3 cache: 0 kB on the Athlon II X4 600e vs 20 MB (total) on the Core i5-13400F.

FeatureAthlon II X4 600eCore i5-13400F
Cores / Threads
4 / 4
10 / 16+150%
Boost Clock
2.2 GHz
4.6 GHz+109%
Base Clock
2.2 GHz
2.5 GHz+14%
L3 Cache
0 kB
20 MB (total)
L2 Cache
512 kB (per core)
1.25 MB (per core)+150%
Process
45 nm
Intel 7 nm-84%
Architecture
Propus (2009−2011)
Raptor Lake-S (2023−2024)
PassMark
1,795
25,029+1294%
Cinebench R23 Multi
16,211
Geekbench 6 Single
2,407
Geekbench 6 Multi
11,408
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Athlon II X4 600e uses the AM3 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Core i5-13400F uses LGA1700 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR3-1333 on the Athlon II X4 600e versus DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200 on the Core i5-13400F — the Core i5-13400F supports 260.1% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-13400F supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 16 GB 1100% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (Athlon II X4 600e) vs 20 (Core i5-13400F) — the Core i5-13400F offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Socket AM3 (Athlon II X4 600e) and H610,B660,H670,Z690,B760,H770,Z790 (Core i5-13400F).

FeatureAthlon II X4 600eCore i5-13400F
Socket
AM3
LGA1700
PCIe Generation
PCIe 2.0
PCIe 5.0+150%
Max RAM Speed
DDR3-1333
DDR5-4800, DDR4-3200+260%
Max RAM Capacity
16 GB
192 GB+1100%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
No
PCIe Lanes
16
20+25%
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Virtualization support: AMD-V (Athlon II X4 600e) vs VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-13400F). Primary use case: Core i5-13400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-13400F rivals Ryzen 5 7600.

FeatureAthlon II X4 600eCore i5-13400F
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Athlon II X4 600e was priced at $100, while the Core i5-13400F came in at $196. On launch pricing ($100 vs $196), Athlon II X4 600e was $96 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Athlon II X4 600e delivers 17.9 pts/$ vs 127.7 pts/$ for the Core i5-13400F — making the Core i5-13400F the 150.7% better value option.

FeatureAthlon II X4 600eCore i5-13400F
MSRP
$100-49%
$196
Performance per Dollar
17.9
127.7+613%
Release Date
2009
2023

Affiliate Disclosure

ChipVERSUS is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to Amazon.com. We may earn a commission on qualifying purchases made through our links. This comes at no additional cost to you and helps support our work in providing comprehensive PC building guides and tools.

Amazon and the Amazon logo are trademarks of Amazon.com, Inc. or its affiliates.