Atom N270 vs Core i5-10400F

Intel

Atom N270

1 Cores2 Thrd512 WWMax: 0.1 GHz2008
Similar parts
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VS
Intel

Core i5-10400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020
Core family
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Atom N270 vs Core i5-10400F Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Atom N270 vs Core i5-10400F FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Atom N270 vs Core i5-10400F: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Atom N270

2008

Why buy it

    Trade-offs

    • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-10400F across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
    • Lower PassMark (265 vs 13,029).
    • 687.7% higher power demand at 512W vs 65W.
    • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.

    Core i5-10400F

    2020

    Why buy it

    • Better for gaming: +2369.7% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
    • Draws 65W instead of 512W, a 447W reduction.
    • 100+% more PCIe lanes (16 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
    • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Atom N270.

    Trade-offs

    • Launch MSRP is still $160 MSRP, while Atom N270 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

    Quick Answers

    So, is Core i5-10400F better than Atom N270?
    Yes. Core i5-10400F is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 2369.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 4816.6% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
    Which one is better for gaming?
    If gaming is the priority, Core i5-10400F is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 2369.7% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
    Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
    For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i5-10400F is the stronger fit. You are getting 4816.6% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads.
    Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
    Core i5-10400F is the better buy right now. Core i5-10400F comes in at an unclear MSRP at $160 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you a 2369.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (81.4 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
    Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
    Core i5-10400F makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2008) and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 1/2. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

    Atom N270 vs Core i5-10400F Technical Specifications

    Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

    Intel

    Atom N270

    The Atom N270 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2 April 2008 (17 years ago). It is based on the DiamondVille (2008−2009) architecture. It features 1 cores and 2 threads. Base frequency is 1.6 GHz, with boost up to 0.1 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 512 kB. Built on 45 nm process technology. Socket: PBGA437. Thermal design power (TDP): 2.5 Watt. Passmark benchmark score: 265 points. Launch price was $44.

    Intel

    Core i5-10400F

    The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.

    Processing Power

    The Atom N270 packs 1 cores / 2 threads, while the Core i5-10400F offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i5-10400F has 5 more cores. Boost clocks reach 0.1 GHz on the Atom N270 versus 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400F — a 190.9% clock advantage for the Core i5-10400F (base: 1.6 GHz vs 2.9 GHz). The Atom N270 uses the DiamondVille (2008−2009) architecture (45 nm), while the Core i5-10400F uses Comet Lake (2020−2025) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Atom N270 scores 265 against the Core i5-10400F's 13,029 — a 192% lead for the Core i5-10400F. L3 cache: 0 kB on the Atom N270 vs 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-10400F.

    FeatureAtom N270Core i5-10400F
    Cores / Threads
    1 / 2
    6 / 12+500%
    Boost Clock
    0.1 GHz
    4.3 GHz+4200%
    Base Clock
    1.6 GHz
    2.9 GHz+81%
    L3 Cache
    0 kB
    12 MB (total)
    L2 Cache
    512 kB+100%
    256K (per core)
    Process
    45 nm
    14 nm-69%
    Architecture
    DiamondVille (2008−2009)
    Comet Lake (2020−2025)
    PassMark
    265
    13,029+4817%
    Cinebench R23 Multi
    8,191
    Geekbench 6 Single
    1,454
    Geekbench 6 Multi
    5,783
    🧠

    Memory & Platform

    The Atom N270 uses the PBGA437 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Core i5-10400F uses LGA1200 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR2-533 on the Atom N270 versus DDR4-2666 on the Core i5-10400F — the Core i5-10400F supports 400.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-10400F supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 2 GB 6300% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 1 (Atom N270) vs 2 (Core i5-10400F). PCIe lanes: 0 (Atom N270) vs 16 (Core i5-10400F) — the Core i5-10400F offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: Intel PBGA437 (Atom N270) and H410,B460,H470,Z490,H510,B560,H570,Z590 (Core i5-10400F).

    FeatureAtom N270Core i5-10400F
    Socket
    PBGA437
    LGA1200
    PCIe Generation
    PCIe 2.0
    PCIe 3.0+50%
    Max RAM Speed
    DDR2-533
    DDR4-2666+400%
    Max RAM Capacity
    2 GB
    128 GB+6300%
    RAM Channels
    1
    2+100%
    ECC Support
    No
    No
    PCIe Lanes
    0
    16
    🔧

    Advanced Features

    Virtualization: not specified (Atom N270) / VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-10400F). Primary use case: Core i5-10400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600.

    FeatureAtom N270Core i5-10400F
    Integrated GPU
    No
    No
    Unlocked
    No
    AVX-512
    No
    Virtualization
    VT-x, VT-d
    Target Use
    Gaming