Core i3-330UM vs Core i5-10400F

Intel

Core i3-330UM

2 Cores4 Thrd512 WWMax: 0.1 GHz2010
Similar parts
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VS
Intel

Core i5-10400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020
Core family
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Core i3-330UM vs Core i5-10400F Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i3-330UM vs Core i5-10400F FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i3-330UM vs Core i5-10400F: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i3-330UM

2010

Why buy it

  • Integrated graphics onboard with Intel HD Graphics, while Core i5-10400F needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-10400F across 47 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower Geekbench multi-core (600 vs 5,783).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (3 MB vs 12 MB).
  • 687.7% higher power demand at 512W vs 65W.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.

Core i5-10400F

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +479.4% higher average FPS across 47 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +300% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 3 MB).
  • Draws 65W instead of 512W, a 447W reduction.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Core i3-330UM.

Trade-offs

  • Launch MSRP is still $160 MSRP, while Core i3-330UM mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • No integrated graphics, while Core i3-330UM can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Core i5-10400F better than Core i3-330UM?
Yes. Core i5-10400F is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 479.4% average FPS lead across 47 shared CPU game tests in our data, 863.8% better Geekbench multi-core, 904.5% higher PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Core i5-10400F is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 479.4% more average FPS across 47 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i5-10400F is the stronger fit. You are getting 863.8% better Geekbench multi-core, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 300% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 3 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Core i5-10400F is the better buy right now. Core i5-10400F comes in at an unclear MSRP at $160 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you a 479.4% average FPS lead across 47 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (81.4 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i5-10400F makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2010), 300% larger total L3 cache (12 MB vs 3 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 2/4. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Core i3-330UM vs Core i5-10400F Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i3-330UM

The Core i3-330UM is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 24 May 2010 (15 years ago). It is based on the Arrandale (2010−2011) architecture. It features 2 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 1.2 GHz, with boost up to 0.1 GHz. L3 cache: 3 MB. L2 cache: 512 kB. Built on 32 nm process technology. Socket: BGA1288. Thermal design power (TDP): 18 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 1,297 points. Launch price was $69.

Intel

Core i5-10400F

The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.

Processing Power

The Core i3-330UM packs 2 cores / 4 threads, while the Core i5-10400F offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i5-10400F has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 0.1 GHz on the Core i3-330UM versus 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400F — a 190.9% clock advantage for the Core i5-10400F (base: 1.2 GHz vs 2.9 GHz). The Core i3-330UM uses the Arrandale (2010−2011) architecture (32 nm), while the Core i5-10400F uses Comet Lake (2020−2025) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i3-330UM scores 1,297 against the Core i5-10400F's 13,029 — a 163.8% lead for the Core i5-10400F. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 300 vs 1,454, a 131.6% lead for the Core i5-10400F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 600 vs 5,783 (162.4% advantage for the Core i5-10400F). L3 cache: 3 MB on the Core i3-330UM vs 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-10400F.

FeatureCore i3-330UMCore i5-10400F
Cores / Threads
2 / 4
6 / 12+200%
Boost Clock
0.1 GHz
4.3 GHz+4200%
Base Clock
1.2 GHz
2.9 GHz+142%
L3 Cache
3 MB
12 MB (total)+300%
L2 Cache
512 kB+100%
256K (per core)
Process
32 nm
14 nm-56%
Architecture
Arrandale (2010−2011)
Comet Lake (2020−2025)
PassMark
1,297
13,029+905%
Cinebench R23 Multi
8,191
Geekbench 6 Single
300
1,454+385%
Geekbench 6 Multi
600
5,783+864%
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Memory & Platform

The Core i3-330UM uses the BGA1288 socket (PCIe 2.0), while the Core i5-10400F uses LGA1200 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR3-800 on the Core i3-330UM versus DDR4-2666 on the Core i5-10400F — the Core i5-10400F supports 233.3% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-10400F supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 8 GB 1500% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. Both provide 16 PCIe lanes. Chipset compatibility: HM55 (Core i3-330UM) and H410,B460,H470,Z490,H510,B560,H570,Z590 (Core i5-10400F).

FeatureCore i3-330UMCore i5-10400F
Socket
BGA1288
LGA1200
PCIe Generation
PCIe 2.0
PCIe 3.0+50%
Max RAM Speed
DDR3-800
DDR4-2666+233%
Max RAM Capacity
8 GB
128 GB+1500%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
No
PCIe Lanes
16
16
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Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. The Core i3-330UM includes integrated graphics (Intel HD Graphics), while the Core i5-10400F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i3-330UM targets Legacy Laptop, Core i5-10400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i3-330UM rivals Pentium SU7300; Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600.

FeatureCore i3-330UMCore i5-10400F
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
Intel HD Graphics
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Legacy Laptop
Gaming