
Core i3-9100
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Core i7-4980HQ
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i3-9100
2019Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +7.0% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (6 MB vs 8 MB).
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $122 MSRP, while Core i7-4980HQ mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌38.3% higher power demand at 65W vs 47W.
Core i7-4980HQ
2014Why buy it
- ✅+33.3% larger total L3 cache (8 MB vs 6 MB).
- ✅Draws 47W instead of 65W, a 18W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i3-9100 across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (6,539 vs 6,586).
Core i3-9100
2019Core i7-4980HQ
2014Why buy it
- ✅Better for gaming: +7.0% higher average FPS across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
Why buy it
- ✅+33.3% larger total L3 cache (8 MB vs 6 MB).
- ✅Draws 47W instead of 65W, a 18W reduction.
Trade-offs
- ❌Smaller total L3 cache (6 MB vs 8 MB).
- ❌Launch MSRP is still $122 MSRP, while Core i7-4980HQ mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- ❌38.3% higher power demand at 65W vs 47W.
Trade-offs
- ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i3-9100 across 4 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- ❌Lower PassMark (6,539 vs 6,586).
Quick Answers
So, is Core i3-9100 better than Core i7-4980HQ?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i3-9100 | Core i7-4980HQ |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| medium | 159 FPS | 143 FPS |
| high | 125 FPS | 113 FPS |
| ultra | 89 FPS | 91 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 165 FPS | 141 FPS |
| medium | 136 FPS | 119 FPS |
| high | 106 FPS | 93 FPS |
| ultra | 75 FPS | 75 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 74 FPS | 66 FPS |
| medium | 62 FPS | 59 FPS |
| high | 48 FPS | 47 FPS |
| ultra | 38 FPS | 37 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i3-9100 | Core i7-4980HQ |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| medium | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| high | 165 FPS | 159 FPS |
| ultra | 165 FPS | 129 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| medium | 165 FPS | 145 FPS |
| high | 165 FPS | 135 FPS |
| ultra | 161 FPS | 114 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 165 FPS | 131 FPS |
| medium | 165 FPS | 115 FPS |
| high | 144 FPS | 95 FPS |
| ultra | 119 FPS | 70 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i3-9100 | Core i7-4980HQ |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| medium | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| high | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| ultra | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| medium | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| high | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| ultra | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| medium | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| high | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| ultra | 151 FPS | 163 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i3-9100 | Core i7-4980HQ |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| medium | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| high | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| ultra | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| medium | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| high | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| ultra | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| medium | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| high | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
| ultra | 165 FPS | 163 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i3-9100 and Core i7-4980HQ

Core i3-9100
Core i3-9100
The Core i3-9100 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 1 September 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Coffee Lake (2017−2019) architecture. It features 4 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 6 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1151. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2400. Passmark benchmark score: 6,586 points. Launch price was $122.

Core i7-4980HQ
Core i7-4980HQ
The Core i7-4980HQ is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 1 September 2013 (12 years ago). It is based on the Crystalwell (2013−2014) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 2.8 GHz, with boost up to 4 GHz. L3 cache: 8 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 22 nm process technology. Socket: BGA1364. Thermal design power (TDP): 47 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 6,539 points. Launch price was $623.
Processing Power
The Core i3-9100 packs 4 cores / 4 threads, matching the Core i7-4980HQ's 4 cores. Boost clocks reach 4.2 GHz on the Core i3-9100 versus 4 GHz on the Core i7-4980HQ — a 4.9% clock advantage for the Core i3-9100 (base: 3.6 GHz vs 2.8 GHz). The Core i3-9100 uses the Coffee Lake (2017−2019) architecture (14 nm), while the Core i7-4980HQ uses Crystalwell (2013−2014) (22 nm). In PassMark, the Core i3-9100 scores 6,586 against the Core i7-4980HQ's 6,539 — a 0.7% lead for the Core i3-9100. L3 cache: 6 MB (total) on the Core i3-9100 vs 8 MB (total) on the Core i7-4980HQ.
| Feature | Core i3-9100 | Core i7-4980HQ |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 4 / 4 | 4 / 8 |
| Boost Clock | 4.2 GHz+5% | 4 GHz |
| Base Clock | 3.6 GHz+29% | 2.8 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 6 MB (total) | 8 MB (total)+33% |
| L2 Cache | 256K (per core) | 256K (per core) |
| Process | 14 nm-36% | 22 nm |
| Architecture | Coffee Lake (2017−2019) | Crystalwell (2013−2014) |
| PassMark | 6,586 | 6,539 |
Memory & Platform
The Core i3-9100 uses the LGA1151 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Core i7-4980HQ uses BGA1364 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.
| Feature | Core i3-9100 | Core i7-4980HQ |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1151 | BGA1364 |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 3.0 |
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