Core i3-9100
VS
Xeon D-2123IT

Core i3-9100 vs Xeon D-2123IT

Intel

Core i3-9100

4 Cores4 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.2 GHz2019
VS
Intel

Xeon D-2123IT

4 Cores8 Thrd60 WWMax: 3 GHz2018

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i3-9100

#319
Ryzen Embedded V1202B
MSRP: $100|Avg: $60
111%
#320
Core i3-10100
MSRP: $122|Avg: $146
111%
#321
Ryzen 5 PRO 5650GE
MSRP: $311|Avg: $311
111%
#322
Celeron G6900
MSRP: $52|Avg: $77
110%
#323
Core i9-11900K
MSRP: $539|Avg: $435
109%
#324
Core i7-12700TE
MSRP: $378|Avg: $350
107%
#325
Core i9-12900E
MSRP: $500|Avg: $500
107%
#326
Celeron G4900T
MSRP: $42|Avg: $40
106%
#327
Ryzen Threadripper 2920X
MSRP: $649|Avg: $452
106%
#328
Core i9-9900KS
MSRP: $513|Avg: $350
105%
#329
Core i5-11600T
MSRP: $262|Avg: $262
105%
#330
Core i9-9900K
MSRP: $488|Avg: $331
104%
#331
Ryzen Threadripper 2950X
MSRP: $899|Avg: $540
104%
#332
Celeron G4930T
MSRP: $42|Avg: $42
103%
#333
Core i9-9920X
MSRP: $1189|Avg: $464
102%
#334
Core i3-9100
MSRP: $122|Avg: $125
100%
#335
Core i9-10900X
MSRP: $590|Avg: $425
100%
#336
Core i7-8700T
MSRP: $303|Avg: $196
99%
#337
Ryzen 5 3600XT
MSRP: $249|Avg: $357
99%
#338
Core i9-10980XE
MSRP: $979|Avg: $620
99%
#339
Core i5-8500T
MSRP: $192|Avg: $149
98%
#340
Core i9-9900KF
MSRP: $488|Avg: $350
98%
#341
Ryzen Embedded V2748
MSRP: $309|Avg: $359
97%
#342
Core i3-9350K
MSRP: $184|Avg: $150
96%
#343
Athlon Gold PRO 3150G
MSRP: $150|Avg: $150
94%
#344
Core i9-9900
MSRP: $423|Avg: $330
93%
#345
Core i9-9980XE
MSRP: $1979|Avg: $593
93%
#346
Core i7-10700K
MSRP: $387|Avg: $380
93%
#347
Celeron G5905T
MSRP: $50|Avg: $50
89%
#348
Athlon PRO 200GE
MSRP: $55|Avg: $81
89%
#349
Core i5-9600
MSRP: $224|Avg: $219
89%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Xeon D-2123IT

#1
Xeon Platinum 8454H
MSRP: $6540|Avg: N/A
6213%
#5
Xeon W-11865MRE
MSRP: $600|Avg: $600
98%
#6
Xeon Gold 6240R
MSRP: $2444|Avg: N/A
1173%
#10
Xeon 6337P
MSRP: $60|Avg: $5
1042%
#15
EPYC 9174F
MSRP: $194|Avg: $30
805%
#284
Xeon D-1581
MSRP: $400|Avg: $400
98%
#285
Xeon w5-3535X
MSRP: $1699|Avg: N/A
98%
#286
Xeon w5-2465X
MSRP: $1389|Avg: $1499
97%
#287
EPYC 9355P
MSRP: $2998|Avg: $3026
97%
#288
Xeon w7-2595X
MSRP: $2039|Avg: $1600
97%
#289
Ryzen Threadripper PRO 9965WX
MSRP: $2899|Avg: $2699.99
97%
#437
Xeon D-2123IT
MSRP: N/A|Avg: N/A
100%
#451
Xeon D-1718T
MSRP: $302|Avg: $302
96%
#452
Xeon D-1622
MSRP: $195|Avg: $170
95%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Use Case Distinction: This is a comparison between a Professional Workstation processor ($0) and a Consumer Desktop CPU. The Xeon D-2123IT is engineered for massive parallel workloads (rendering, scientific simulations), offering significantly higher core counts.
InsightCore i3-9100Xeon D-2123IT
Gaming
Superior gaming performance
Lower gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
⚠️ Higher cost ($125)
More affordable ($0)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Coffee Lake (2017−2019) / 14 nm)
✨ Modern (Skylake (server) (2017−2018) / 14 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

The Core i3-9100 ($125), however, is optimized for mixed workloads and gaming. For most users, it offers superior single-thread performance and responsiveness at a fraction of the cost ($125 less, Infinity% cheaper), making it the better choice for daily use and gaming.
InsightCore i3-9100Xeon D-2123IT
Cost Efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
⚠️ Higher cost ($125)
More affordable ($0)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i3-9100 and Xeon D-2123IT

Intel

Core i3-9100

The Core i3-9100 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 1 September 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Coffee Lake (2017−2019) architecture. It features 4 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.2 GHz. L3 cache: 6 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1151. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2400. Passmark benchmark score: 6,586 points. Launch price was $122.

Intel

Xeon D-2123IT

The Xeon D-2123IT is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 7 February 2018 (7 years ago). It is based on the Skylake (server) (2017−2018) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 2.2 GHz, with boost up to 3 GHz. L3 cache: 8.25 MB. L2 cache: 4 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA2518. Thermal design power (TDP): 60 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 6,689 points. Launch price was $213.

Processing Power

The Core i3-9100 packs 4 cores / 4 threads, matching the Xeon D-2123IT's 4 cores. Boost clocks reach 4.2 GHz on the Core i3-9100 versus 3 GHz on the Xeon D-2123IT — a 33.3% clock advantage for the Core i3-9100 (base: 3.6 GHz vs 2.2 GHz). The Core i3-9100 uses the Coffee Lake (2017−2019) architecture (14 nm), while the Xeon D-2123IT uses Skylake (server) (2017−2018) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i3-9100 scores 6,586 against the Xeon D-2123IT's 6,689 — a 1.6% lead for the Xeon D-2123IT. L3 cache: 6 MB (total) on the Core i3-9100 vs 8.25 MB on the Xeon D-2123IT.

FeatureCore i3-9100Xeon D-2123IT
Cores / Threads
4 / 4
4 / 8
Boost Clock
4.2 GHz+40%
3 GHz
Base Clock
3.6 GHz+64%
2.2 GHz
L3 Cache
6 MB (total)
8.25 MB+38%
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
4 MB+1500%
Process
14 nm
14 nm
Architecture
Coffee Lake (2017−2019)
Skylake (server) (2017−2018)
PassMark
6,586
6,689+2%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i3-9100 uses the LGA1151 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon D-2123IT uses FCBGA2518 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureCore i3-9100Xeon D-2123IT
Socket
LGA1151
FCBGA2518
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0