Core i3-N300 vs Ryzen 5 5600X

Intel

Core i3-N300

8 Cores8 Thrd0 WWMax: 3.8 GHz2023
Similar parts
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2020
Ryzen family
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Core i3-N300 vs Ryzen 5 5600X Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i3-N300 vs Ryzen 5 5600X FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i3-N300 vs Ryzen 5 5600X: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i3-N300

2023

Why buy it

  • Newer platform on FCBGA1264 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600X across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (8,283 vs 21,845).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (6 MB vs 32 MB).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 26.8 vs 73.1 PassMark/$ ($309 MSRP vs $299 MSRP).

Ryzen 5 5600X

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +57.4% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +433.3% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 6 MB).
  • Costs $10 less on MSRP ($299 MSRP vs $309 MSRP).
  • Delivers 172.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 73.1 vs 26.8 PassMark/$ ($299 MSRP vs $309 MSRP).
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Core i3-N300 moves to FCBGA1264 and DDR5.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 5600X better than Core i3-N300?
Yes. Ryzen 5 5600X is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 57.4% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data and 163.7% better PassMark, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 5600X is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 57.4% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600X is the stronger fit. You are getting 163.7% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 433.3% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 6 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 5 5600X is the better buy right now. Ryzen 5 5600X comes in $10 cheaper on MSRP at $299 MSRP versus $309 MSRP, and it still gives you a 57.4% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 172.6% better value on MSRP (73.1 vs 26.8 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Core i3-N300 makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2023 vs 2020) and a healthier platform with FCBGA1264 and DDR5 instead of AM4. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Core i3-N300 vs Ryzen 5 5600X Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i3-N300

The Core i3-N300 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 3 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-N (2023) architecture. It features 8 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 0.1 GHz, with boost up to 3.8 GHz. L3 cache: 6 MB (total). L2 cache: 2 MB (per module). Built on Intel 7 nm process technology. Socket: FCBGA1264. Thermal design power (TDP): 7 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200, DDR5-4800, LPDDR5-4800. Passmark benchmark score: 8,283 points. Launch price was $309.

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600X

The Ryzen 5 5600X is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 5 November 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB. L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm, 12 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 21,845 points. Launch price was $299.

Processing Power

The Core i3-N300 packs 8 cores / 8 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5600X offers 6 cores / 12 threads — the Core i3-N300 has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.8 GHz on the Core i3-N300 versus 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600X — a 19% clock advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600X (base: 0.1 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). The Core i3-N300 uses the Alder Lake-N (2023) architecture (Intel 7 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600X uses Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022) (7 nm, 12 nm). In PassMark, the Core i3-N300 scores 8,283 against the Ryzen 5 5600X's 21,845 — a 90% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600X. L3 cache: 6 MB (total) on the Core i3-N300 vs 32 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600X.

FeatureCore i3-N300Ryzen 5 5600X
Cores / Threads
8 / 8+33%
6 / 12
Boost Clock
3.8 GHz
4.6 GHz+21%
Base Clock
0.1 GHz
3.7 GHz+3600%
L3 Cache
6 MB (total)
32 MB+433%
L2 Cache
2 MB (per module)
512K (per core)+25500%
Process
Intel 7 nm
7 nm, 12 nm
Architecture
Alder Lake-N (2023)
Vermeer (Zen 3) (2020−2022)
PassMark
8,283
21,845+164%
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Memory & Platform

The Core i3-N300 uses the FCBGA1264 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 5 5600X uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

FeatureCore i3-N300Ryzen 5 5600X
Socket
FCBGA1264
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0+25%
PCIe 4.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
Yes
PCIe Lanes
24
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Advanced Features

Virtualization: not specified (Core i3-N300) / AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600X). Primary use case: Ryzen 5 5600X targets Desktop.

FeatureCore i3-N300Ryzen 5 5600X
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
Yes
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
AMD-V
Target Use
Desktop
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Core i3-N300 was priced at $309, while the Ryzen 5 5600X came in at $299. On launch pricing ($309 vs $299), Ryzen 5 5600X was $10 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i3-N300 delivers 26.8 pts/$ vs 73.1 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 5600X — making the Ryzen 5 5600X the 92.6% better value option.

FeatureCore i3-N300Ryzen 5 5600X
MSRP
$309
$299-3%
Performance per Dollar
26.8
73.1+173%
Release Date
2023
2020

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