Core i5-10300H vs Ryzen 5 5600

Intel

Core i5-10300H

4 Cores8 Thrd45 WWMax: 4.5 GHz2020
VS
AMD

Ryzen 5 5600

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2022

Core i5-10300H vs Ryzen 5 5600 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i5-10300H vs Ryzen 5 5600 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i5-10300H vs Ryzen 5 5600: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i5-10300H

2020

Why buy it

  • βœ…Draws 45W instead of 65W, a 20W reduction.
  • βœ…Integrated graphics onboard with UHD Graphics 630, while Ryzen 5 5600 needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 5 5600 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • ❌Lower PassMark (8,209 vs 21,550).
  • ❌Smaller total L3 cache (6 MB vs 32 MB).
  • ❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Ryzen 5 5600.

Ryzen 5 5600

2022

Why buy it

  • βœ…Better for gaming: +51.2% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • βœ…+433.3% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 6 MB).
  • βœ…50% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • βœ…Includes a boxed cooler (Wraith Stealth), unlike Core i5-10300H.

Trade-offs

  • ❌Launch MSRP is still $199 MSRP, while Core i5-10300H mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • ❌44.4% higher power demand at 65W vs 45W.
  • ❌No integrated graphics, while Core i5-10300H can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 5600 better than Core i5-10300H?
Yes. Ryzen 5 5600 is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 51.2% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 162.5% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 5600 is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 51.2% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600 is the stronger fit. You are getting 162.5% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 433.3% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 6 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 5 5600 is the better buy right now. Ryzen 5 5600 comes in at an unclear MSRP at $199 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you a 51.2% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (108.3 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 5 5600 makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2022 vs 2020), 433.3% larger total L3 cache (32 MB vs 6 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 4/8. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Core i5-10300H vs Ryzen 5 5600 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i5-10300H

The Core i5-10300H is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 17 September 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake-H (2020) architecture. It features 4 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.5 GHz. L3 cache: 6 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: BGA1440. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 8,209 points. Launch price was $149.

AMD

Ryzen 5 5600

The Ryzen 5 5600 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 20 April 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Vermeer (2020βˆ’2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.5 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 32 MB (total). L2 cache: 512K (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 21,550 points. Launch price was $299.

⚑

Processing Power

The Core i5-10300H packs 4 cores / 8 threads, while the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 6 cores / 12 threads β€” the Ryzen 5 5600 has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.5 GHz on the Core i5-10300H versus 4.4 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600 β€” a 2.2% clock advantage for the Core i5-10300H (base: 2.5 GHz vs 3.5 GHz). The Core i5-10300H uses the Comet Lake-H (2020) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses Vermeer (2020βˆ’2025) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-10300H scores 8,209 against the Ryzen 5 5600's 21,550 β€” a 89.7% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600. Geekbench 6 single-core β€” the metric most relevant to gaming β€” records 1,533 vs 2,052, a 29% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600 that directly translates to higher frame rates. L3 cache: 6 MB (total) on the Core i5-10300H vs 32 MB (total) on the Ryzen 5 5600.

FeatureCore i5-10300HRyzen 5 5600
Cores / Threads
4 / 8
6 / 12+50%
Boost Clock
4.5 GHz+2%
4.4 GHz
Base Clock
2.5 GHz
3.5 GHz+40%
L3 Cache
6 MB (total)
32 MB (total)+433%
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
512K (per core)+100%
Process
14 nm
7 nm-50%
Architecture
Comet Lake-H (2020)
Vermeer (2020βˆ’2025)
PassMark
8,209
21,550+163%
Cinebench R23 Multi
β€”
11,077
Geekbench 6 Single
1,533
2,052+34%
Geekbench 6 Multi
β€”
8,600
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-10300H uses the BGA1440 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 5 5600 uses AM4 (PCIe 4.0) β€” making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2933 on the Core i5-10300H versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 5600 β€” the Ryzen 5 5600 supports 9.1% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i5-10300H) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 5600) β€” the Ryzen 5 5600 offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: HM470,QM480,WM490 (Core i5-10300H) and B550,X570,B450,X470,A520 (Ryzen 5 5600).

FeatureCore i5-10300HRyzen 5 5600
Socket
BGA1440
AM4
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2933
DDR4-3200+9%
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
16
24+50%
πŸ”§

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 5 5600 has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking β€” a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-10300H) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600). The Core i5-10300H includes integrated graphics (UHD Graphics 630), while the Ryzen 5 5600 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-10300H targets Performance Laptop, Ryzen 5 5600 targets Desktop. Direct competitor: Core i5-10300H rivals Ryzen 5 4600H.

FeatureCore i5-10300HRyzen 5 5600
Integrated GPU
Yes
No
IGPU Model
UHD Graphics 630
β€”
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
No
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
AMD-V
Target Use
Performance Laptop
Desktop