Core i5-10400F vs EPYC 4465P

Intel

Core i5-10400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020
Core family
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VS
AMD

EPYC 4465P

12 Cores24 Thrd65 WWMax: 5.4 GHz2025
EPYC family
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Core i5-10400F vs EPYC 4465P Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i5-10400F vs EPYC 4465P FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i5-10400F vs EPYC 4465P: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i5-10400F

2020

Why buy it

  • Costs $239 less on MSRP ($160 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 4465P.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4465P across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (13,029 vs 50,216).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 64 MB).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 4465P, which brings 12 cores / 24 threads and 28 PCIe lanes.
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 81.4 vs 125.9 PassMark/$ ($160 MSRP vs $399 MSRP).

EPYC 4465P

2025

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +47.7% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +433.3% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 12 MB).
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 12 cores / 24 threads, plus 28 PCIe lanes vs 16.
  • Delivers 54.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 125.9 vs 81.4 PassMark/$ ($399 MSRP vs $160 MSRP).
  • Newer platform on AM5 with DDR5 support instead of LGA1200 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

  • 149.4% HIGHER MSRP
    $399 MSRPvs$160 MSRP
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 4465P better than Core i5-10400F?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. EPYC 4465P makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i5-10400F is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, EPYC 4465P is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 47.7% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 4465P is the stronger fit. You are getting 285.4% better PassMark, backed by 12 cores and 24 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 433.3% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 12 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 4465P is the better buy right now. EPYC 4465P comes in 149.4% more expensive on MSRP at $399 MSRP versus $160 MSRP, and it still gives you a 47.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 54.6% better value on MSRP (125.9 vs 81.4 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 4465P makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2025 vs 2020), a healthier platform with AM5 and DDR5 instead of LGA1200, 433.3% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 12 MB), more multi-core headroom with 12 cores / 24 threads instead of 6/12, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Core i5-10400F vs EPYC 4465P Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i5-10400F

The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.

AMD

EPYC 4465P

The EPYC 4465P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 13 May 2025 (less than a year ago). It is based on the Grado (2025) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 3.4 GHz, with boost up to 5.4 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 50,216 points. Launch price was $399.

Processing Power

The Core i5-10400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the EPYC 4465P offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the EPYC 4465P has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400F versus 5.4 GHz on the EPYC 4465P — a 22.7% clock advantage for the EPYC 4465P (base: 2.9 GHz vs 3.4 GHz). The Core i5-10400F uses the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture (14 nm), while the EPYC 4465P uses Grado (2025) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-10400F scores 13,029 against the EPYC 4465P's 50,216 — a 117.6% lead for the EPYC 4465P. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-10400F vs 64 MB (total) on the EPYC 4465P.

FeatureCore i5-10400FEPYC 4465P
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
12 / 24+100%
Boost Clock
4.3 GHz
5.4 GHz+26%
Base Clock
2.9 GHz
3.4 GHz+17%
L3 Cache
12 MB (total)
64 MB (total)+433%
L2 Cache
256K (per core)+25500%
1 MB (per core)
Process
14 nm
4 nm-71%
Architecture
Comet Lake (2020−2025)
Grado (2025)
PassMark
13,029
50,216+285%
Cinebench R23 Multi
8,191
Geekbench 6 Single
1,454
Geekbench 6 Multi
5,783
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-10400F uses the LGA1200 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the EPYC 4465P uses AM5 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2666 on the Core i5-10400F versus 5200 on the EPYC 4465P — the EPYC 4465P supports 95% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i5-10400F) vs 28 (EPYC 4465P) — the EPYC 4465P offers 12 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H410,B460,H470,Z490,H510,B560,H570,Z590 (Core i5-10400F) and AM5 (EPYC 4465P).

FeatureCore i5-10400FEPYC 4465P
Socket
LGA1200
AM5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2666
5200+95%
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
16
28+75%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the EPYC 4465P has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the EPYC 4465P supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-10400F) vs VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V (EPYC 4465P). The EPYC 4465P includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics), while the Core i5-10400F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-10400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600; EPYC 4465P rivals Core i7-14700K.

FeatureCore i5-10400FEPYC 4465P
Integrated GPU
No
Yes
IGPU Model
AMD Radeon Graphics
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V
Target Use
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Core i5-10400F was priced at $160, while the EPYC 4465P came in at $399. On launch pricing ($160 vs $399), Core i5-10400F was $239 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-10400F delivers 81.4 pts/$ vs 125.9 pts/$ for the EPYC 4465P — making the EPYC 4465P the 42.9% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-10400FEPYC 4465P
MSRP
$160-60%
$399
Performance per Dollar
81.4
125.9+55%
Release Date
2020
2025

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