Core i5-10400F vs EPYC 4484PX

Intel

Core i5-10400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020
Core family
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VS
AMD

EPYC 4484PX

12 Cores24 Thrd120 WWMax: 5.6 GHz2024
Similar parts
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Core i5-10400F vs EPYC 4484PX Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i5-10400F vs EPYC 4484PX FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i5-10400F vs EPYC 4484PX: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i5-10400F

2020

Why buy it

  • Costs $439 less on MSRP ($160 MSRP vs $599 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 120W, a 55W reduction.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 4484PX.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 4484PX across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower Cinebench R23 multi-core (8,191 vs 24,500).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 4484PX, which brings 12 cores / 24 threads and 28 PCIe lanes.
  • Older platform position on LGA1200 with DDR4, while EPYC 4484PX moves to AM5 and DDR5.
  • No integrated graphics, while EPYC 4484PX can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

EPYC 4484PX

2024

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +68.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 12 cores / 24 threads, plus 28 PCIe lanes vs 16.
  • Newer platform on AM5 with DDR5 support instead of LGA1200 and DDR4.
  • 75% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon Graphics, while Core i5-10400F needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

  • 274.4% HIGHER MSRP
    $599 MSRPvs$160 MSRP
  • 84.6% higher power demand at 120W vs 65W.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 4484PX better than Core i5-10400F?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. EPYC 4484PX makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i5-10400F is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, EPYC 4484PX is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 68.1% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests. It also has a clear cache advantage at 128 MB versus 12 MB.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 4484PX is the stronger fit. You are getting 199.1% better Cinebench R23 multi-core, backed by 12 cores and 24 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 966.7% larger total L3 cache (128 MB vs 12 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 4484PX is the better buy right now. EPYC 4484PX comes in 274.4% more expensive on MSRP at $599 MSRP versus $160 MSRP, and it still gives you a 68.1% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 3.6% better value on MSRP (84.4 vs 81.4 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 4484PX makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2024 vs 2020), a healthier platform with AM5 and DDR5 instead of LGA1200, 3D V-Cache and a much larger 128 MB L3 cache instead of 12 MB, more multi-core headroom with 12 cores / 24 threads instead of 6/12, and AVX-512 support for heavier modern compute workloads. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Core i5-10400F vs EPYC 4484PX Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i5-10400F

The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.

AMD

EPYC 4484PX

The EPYC 4484PX is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 21 May 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Raphael (2023−2025) architecture. It features 12 cores and 24 threads. Base frequency is 4.4 GHz, with boost up to 5.6 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 50,547 points. Launch price was $599.

Processing Power

The Core i5-10400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the EPYC 4484PX offers 12 cores / 24 threads — the EPYC 4484PX has 6 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400F versus 5.6 GHz on the EPYC 4484PX — a 26.3% clock advantage for the EPYC 4484PX (base: 2.9 GHz vs 4.4 GHz). The Core i5-10400F uses the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture (14 nm), while the EPYC 4484PX uses Raphael (2023−2025) (5 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-10400F scores 13,029 against the EPYC 4484PX's 50,547 — a 118% lead for the EPYC 4484PX. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 8,191 vs 24,500 (99.8% advantage for the EPYC 4484PX). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,454 vs 2,950, a 67.9% lead for the EPYC 4484PX that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 5,783 vs 17,500 (100.6% advantage for the EPYC 4484PX). L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-10400F vs 128 MB (total) on the EPYC 4484PX.

FeatureCore i5-10400FEPYC 4484PX
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
12 / 24+100%
Boost Clock
4.3 GHz
5.6 GHz+30%
Base Clock
2.9 GHz
4.4 GHz+52%
L3 Cache
12 MB (total)
128 MB (total)+967%
L2 Cache
256K (per core)+25500%
1 MB (per core)
Process
14 nm
5 nm-64%
Architecture
Comet Lake (2020−2025)
Raphael (2023−2025)
PassMark
13,029
50,547+288%
Cinebench R23 Multi
8,191
24,500+199%
Geekbench 6 Single
1,454
2,950+103%
Geekbench 6 Multi
5,783
17,500+203%
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Memory & Platform

The Core i5-10400F uses the LGA1200 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the EPYC 4484PX uses AM5 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2666 on the Core i5-10400F versus DDR5-5200 on the EPYC 4484PX — the EPYC 4484PX supports 95% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 4484PX supports up to 192 GB of RAM compared to 128 GB 50% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i5-10400F) vs 28 (EPYC 4484PX) — the EPYC 4484PX offers 12 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H410,B460,H470,Z490,H510,B560,H570,Z590 (Core i5-10400F) and B650,X670,X870 (EPYC 4484PX).

FeatureCore i5-10400FEPYC 4484PX
Socket
LGA1200
AM5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2666
DDR5-5200+95%
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
192 GB+50%
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
16
28+75%
🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Only the EPYC 4484PX supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-10400F) vs AMD-V, AMD-Vi (EPYC 4484PX). The EPYC 4484PX includes integrated graphics (Radeon Graphics), while the Core i5-10400F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-10400F targets Gaming, EPYC 4484PX targets Workstation / Server. Direct competitor: Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600; EPYC 4484PX rivals Ryzen 9 7900X3D.

FeatureCore i5-10400FEPYC 4484PX
Integrated GPU
No
Yes
IGPU Model
Radeon Graphics
Unlocked
No
No
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
AMD-V, AMD-Vi
Target Use
Gaming
Workstation / Server
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Core i5-10400F was priced at $160, while the EPYC 4484PX came in at $599. On launch pricing ($160 vs $599), Core i5-10400F was $439 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-10400F delivers 81.4 pts/$ vs 84.4 pts/$ for the EPYC 4484PX — making the EPYC 4484PX the 3.6% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-10400FEPYC 4484PX
MSRP
$160-73%
$599
Performance per Dollar
81.4
84.4+4%
Release Date
2020
2024

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