Core i5-10400F vs EPYC 7513

CPU

GPU

Core i5-10400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020

Popular choices:

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EPYC 7513

32 Cores64 Thrd200 WWMax: 3.65 GHz2021

Popular choices:

•••••••••

Performance Spectrum - CPU

Core i5-10400F

6 / 12

13,029

0.0%

59,745

+358.6%

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 3945WX

Ryzen 7 9800X3D

Ryzen 9 5950X

Ryzen 9 9850HX

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX

Ryzen Threadripper 9960X

Ryzen Threadripper 7970X

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 7985WX

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i5-10400F

2020

Why buy it

✅Costs $2,680 less on MSRP ($160 MSRP vs $2,840 MSRP).
✅Delivers 287.1% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 81.4 vs 21.0 PassMark/$ ($160 MSRP vs $2,840 MSRP).
✅Draws 65W instead of 200W, a 135W reduction.
✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 7513.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 7513 across 6 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (13,029 vs 59,745).
❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7513, which brings 32 cores / 64 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.

EPYC 7513

2021

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +59.8% higher average FPS across 6 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 32 cores / 64 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 16.
✅700% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 21.0 vs 81.4 PassMark/$ ($2,840 MSRP vs $160 MSRP).
❌207.7% higher power demand at 200W vs 65W.
❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.

Core i5-10400F

2020

EPYC 7513

2021

Why buy it

✅Costs $2,680 less on MSRP ($160 MSRP vs $2,840 MSRP).
✅Delivers 287.1% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 81.4 vs 21.0 PassMark/$ ($160 MSRP vs $2,840 MSRP).
✅Draws 65W instead of 200W, a 135W reduction.
✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 7513.

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +59.8% higher average FPS across 6 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 32 cores / 64 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 16.
✅700% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 7513 across 6 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (13,029 vs 59,745).
❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 7513, which brings 32 cores / 64 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.

Trade-offs

❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 21.0 vs 81.4 PassMark/$ ($2,840 MSRP vs $160 MSRP).
❌207.7% higher power demand at 200W vs 65W.
❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 7513 better than Core i5-10400F?

Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. EPYC 7513 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i5-10400F is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, EPYC 7513 is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 59.8% more average FPS across 6 shared CPU game tests. It also has a big cache advantage at 128 MB vs 12 MB.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 7513 is the better fit. You are getting 358.6% better PassMark, backed by 32 cores and 64 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 966.7% larger total L3 cache (128 MB vs 12 MB).

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

EPYC 7513 is still the faster CPU overall, but Core i5-10400F makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. EPYC 7513 is 1675.0% more expensive on MSRP at $2,840 MSRP versus $160 MSRP, and it gives you a 59.8% average FPS lead across 6 shared CPU game tests in our data. Core i5-10400F is also 287.1% better value on MSRP (81.4 vs 21.0 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

EPYC 7513 is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2021 vs 2020), 3D V-Cache and a much larger 128 MB L3 cache instead of 12 MB, and more multi-core headroom with 32 cores / 64 threads instead of 6/12. That extra cache should hold up really well in CPU-limited games and high-refresh builds.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Core i5-10400F Benchmark Check

EPYC 7513 Benchmark Check

Path of Exile 2

Preset	Core i5-10400F	EPYC 7513
1080p
low	192 FPS	195 FPS
medium	152 FPS	159 FPS
high	123 FPS	129 FPS
ultra	100 FPS	100 FPS
1440p
low	153 FPS	160 FPS
medium	119 FPS	125 FPS
high	97 FPS	97 FPS
ultra	79 FPS	77 FPS
4K
low	82 FPS	72 FPS
medium	70 FPS	60 FPS
high	55 FPS	47 FPS
ultra	43 FPS	39 FPS

Open Core i5-10400F Open EPYC 7513

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

Counter-Strike 2

Preset	Core i5-10400F	EPYC 7513
1080p
low	326 FPS	507 FPS
medium	318 FPS	442 FPS
high	290 FPS	353 FPS
ultra	253 FPS	287 FPS
1440p
low	326 FPS	417 FPS
medium	292 FPS	373 FPS
high	267 FPS	307 FPS
ultra	234 FPS	242 FPS
4K
low	309 FPS	257 FPS
medium	258 FPS	233 FPS
high	235 FPS	204 FPS
ultra	199 FPS	170 FPS

Open Core i5-10400F Open EPYC 7513

Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

League of Legends

Preset	Core i5-10400F	EPYC 7513
1080p
low	326 FPS	850 FPS
medium	326 FPS	705 FPS
high	326 FPS	657 FPS
ultra	326 FPS	580 FPS
1440p
low	326 FPS	612 FPS
medium	326 FPS	506 FPS
high	326 FPS	464 FPS
ultra	326 FPS	405 FPS
4K
low	326 FPS	437 FPS
medium	326 FPS	339 FPS
high	289 FPS	303 FPS
ultra	229 FPS	245 FPS

Open Core i5-10400F Open EPYC 7513

League of Legends

League of Legends

Valorant

Preset	Core i5-10400F	EPYC 7513
1080p
low	326 FPS	990 FPS
medium	326 FPS	898 FPS
high	326 FPS	774 FPS
ultra	326 FPS	670 FPS
1440p
low	326 FPS	761 FPS
medium	326 FPS	664 FPS
high	326 FPS	568 FPS
ultra	326 FPS	489 FPS
4K
low	326 FPS	546 FPS
medium	326 FPS	487 FPS
high	326 FPS	428 FPS
ultra	326 FPS	370 FPS

Open Core i5-10400F Open EPYC 7513

Valorant

Valorant

Check FPS for your specific build

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-10400F and EPYC 7513

Core i5-10400F

The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.

EPYC 7513

The EPYC 7513 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 15 March 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Milan (2021−2023) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 2.6 GHz, with boost up to 3.65 GHz. L3 cache: 128 MB (total). L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm+ process technology. Socket: SP3. Thermal design power (TDP): 200 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-3200. Passmark benchmark score: 59,745 points. Launch price was $2,840.

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Processing Power

The Core i5-10400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the EPYC 7513 offers 32 cores / 64 threads — the EPYC 7513 has 26 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400F versus 3.65 GHz on the EPYC 7513 — a 16.4% clock advantage for the Core i5-10400F (base: 2.9 GHz vs 2.6 GHz). The Core i5-10400F uses the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture (14 nm), while the EPYC 7513 uses Milan (2021−2023) (7 nm+). In PassMark, the Core i5-10400F scores 13,029 against the EPYC 7513's 59,745 — a 128.4% lead for the EPYC 7513. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-10400F vs 128 MB (total) on the EPYC 7513.

Feature	Core i5-10400F	EPYC 7513
Cores / Threads	6 / 12	32 / 64+433%
Boost Clock	4.3 GHz+18%	3.65 GHz
Base Clock	2.9 GHz+12%	2.6 GHz
L3 Cache	12 MB (total)	128 MB (total)+967%
L2 Cache	256K (per core)	512 kB (per core)+100%
Process	14 nm	7 nm+-50%
Architecture	Comet Lake (2020−2025)	Milan (2021−2023)
PassMark	13,029	59,745+359%
Cinebench R23 Multi	8,191	—
Geekbench 6 Single	1,454	—
Geekbench 6 Multi	5,783	—

🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-10400F uses the LGA1200 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the EPYC 7513 uses SP3 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2666 on the Core i5-10400F versus 3200 on the EPYC 7513 — the EPYC 7513 supports 199.5% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 7513 supports up to 4096 of RAM compared to 128 GB — 187.9% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i5-10400F) vs 8 (EPYC 7513). PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i5-10400F) vs 128 (EPYC 7513) — the EPYC 7513 offers 112 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H410,B460,H470,Z490,H510,B560,H570,Z590 (Core i5-10400F) and SP3 (EPYC 7513).

Feature	Core i5-10400F	EPYC 7513
Socket	LGA1200	SP3
PCIe Generation	PCIe 3.0	PCIe 4.0+33%
Max RAM Speed	DDR4-2666	3200+79900%
Max RAM Capacity	128 GB+3276700%	4096
RAM Channels	2	8+300%
ECC Support	No	Yes
PCIe Lanes	16	128+700%

🔧

Advanced Features

Neither processor supports overclocking. Both support VT-x, VT-d virtualization. Primary use case: Core i5-10400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600; EPYC 7513 rivals Xeon Platinum 8380.

Feature	Core i5-10400F	EPYC 7513
Integrated GPU	No	No
IGPU Model	—	None
Unlocked	No	No
AVX-512	No	No
Virtualization	VT-x, VT-d	VT-x, VT-d
Target Use	Gaming	—

💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-10400F launched at $160 MSRP, while the EPYC 7513 debuted at $2840. On MSRP ($160 vs $2840), the Core i5-10400F is $2680 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-10400F delivers 81.4 pts/$ vs 21.0 pts/$ for the EPYC 7513 — making the Core i5-10400F the 117.9% better value option.