Core i5-10400F vs EPYC 9375F

Intel

Core i5-10400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020

Popular choices:

VS
AMD

EPYC 9375F

32 Cores64 Thrd320 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2024

Popular choices:

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook

This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.

Core i5-10400F

2020

Why buy it

  • Costs $5,146 less on MSRP ($160 MSRP vs $5,306 MSRP).
  • Delivers 351.2% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 81.4 vs 18.0 PassMark/$ ($160 MSRP vs $5,306 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 320W, a 255W reduction.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 9375F.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 9375F across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower Geekbench multi-core (5,783 vs 26,020).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 9375F, which brings 32 cores / 64 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
  • Older platform position on LGA1200 with DDR4, while EPYC 9375F moves to SP5 and DDR5.

EPYC 9375F

2024

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +54.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 32 cores / 64 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 16.
  • Newer platform on SP5 with DDR5 support instead of LGA1200 and DDR4.
  • 700% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 18.0 vs 81.4 PassMark/$ ($5,306 MSRP vs $160 MSRP).
  • 392.3% higher power demand at 320W vs 65W.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 9375F better than Core i5-10400F?
Not in a simple one-size-fits-all way. EPYC 9375F makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i5-10400F is the better mainstream desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and day-to-day practicality.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, EPYC 9375F is the better pick here. According to our tests, it delivers 54.1% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests. It also has a big cache advantage at 256 MB vs 12 MB.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, EPYC 9375F is the better fit. You are getting 349.9% better Geekbench multi-core, backed by 32 cores and 64 threads. It also carries the larger cache pool with 2033.3% larger total L3 cache (256 MB vs 12 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 9375F is still the faster CPU overall, but Core i5-10400F makes more sense if price matters more than absolute performance. EPYC 9375F is 3216.3% more expensive on MSRP at $5,306 MSRP versus $160 MSRP, and it gives you a 54.1% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Core i5-10400F is also 351.2% better value on MSRP (81.4 vs 18.0 PassMark/$), which is why it is easier to justify for price-conscious builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 9375F is the more future-proof choice for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2024 vs 2020), a healthier platform with SP5 and DDR5 instead of LGA1200, 3D V-Cache and a much larger 256 MB L3 cache instead of 12 MB, and more multi-core headroom with 32 cores / 64 threads instead of 6/12. That should give you a better long-term upgrade path for motherboard, RAM, and future CPU swaps.

Games Benchmarks

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2

Path of Exile 2

PresetCore i5-10400FEPYC 9375F
1080p
low192 FPS315 FPS
medium152 FPS290 FPS
high123 FPS240 FPS
ultra100 FPS204 FPS
1440p
low153 FPS278 FPS
medium119 FPS230 FPS
high97 FPS178 FPS
ultra79 FPS158 FPS
4K
low82 FPS191 FPS
medium70 FPS157 FPS
high55 FPS120 FPS
ultra43 FPS107 FPS
Counter-Strike 2

Counter-Strike 2

PresetCore i5-10400FEPYC 9375F
1080p
low326 FPS725 FPS
medium318 FPS618 FPS
high290 FPS485 FPS
ultra253 FPS421 FPS
1440p
low326 FPS579 FPS
medium292 FPS510 FPS
high267 FPS419 FPS
ultra234 FPS341 FPS
4K
low309 FPS338 FPS
medium258 FPS300 FPS
high235 FPS270 FPS
ultra199 FPS239 FPS
League of Legends

League of Legends

PresetCore i5-10400FEPYC 9375F
1080p
low326 FPS923 FPS
medium326 FPS748 FPS
high326 FPS675 FPS
ultra326 FPS572 FPS
1440p
low326 FPS724 FPS
medium326 FPS584 FPS
high326 FPS515 FPS
ultra326 FPS433 FPS
4K
low326 FPS511 FPS
medium326 FPS421 FPS
high289 FPS374 FPS
ultra229 FPS309 FPS
Valorant

Valorant

PresetCore i5-10400FEPYC 9375F
1080p
low326 FPS1141 FPS
medium326 FPS1015 FPS
high326 FPS902 FPS
ultra326 FPS813 FPS
1440p
low326 FPS890 FPS
medium326 FPS784 FPS
high326 FPS688 FPS
ultra326 FPS600 FPS
4K
low326 FPS650 FPS
medium326 FPS579 FPS
high326 FPS515 FPS
ultra326 FPS437 FPS

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-10400F and EPYC 9375F

Intel

Core i5-10400F

The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.

AMD

EPYC 9375F

The EPYC 9375F is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 October 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Turin (2024) architecture. It features 32 cores and 64 threads. Base frequency is 3.85 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 320 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 95,768 points. Launch price was $5,306.

Processing Power

The Core i5-10400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the EPYC 9375F offers 32 cores / 64 threads — the EPYC 9375F has 26 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400F versus 4.8 GHz on the EPYC 9375F — a 11% clock advantage for the EPYC 9375F (base: 2.9 GHz vs 3.85 GHz). The Core i5-10400F uses the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture (14 nm), while the EPYC 9375F uses Turin (2024) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-10400F scores 13,029 against the EPYC 9375F's 95,768 — a 152.1% lead for the EPYC 9375F. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,454 vs 2,981, a 68.9% lead for the EPYC 9375F that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 5,783 vs 26,020 (127.3% advantage for the EPYC 9375F). L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-10400F vs 256 MB (total) on the EPYC 9375F.

FeatureCore i5-10400FEPYC 9375F
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
32 / 64+433%
Boost Clock
4.3 GHz
4.8 GHz+12%
Base Clock
2.9 GHz
3.85 GHz+33%
L3 Cache
12 MB (total)
256 MB (total)+2033%
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
1 MB (per core)+300%
Process
14 nm
4 nm-71%
Architecture
Comet Lake (2020−2025)
Turin (2024)
PassMark
13,029
95,768+635%
Cinebench R23 Multi
8,191
Geekbench 6 Single
1,454
2,981+105%
Geekbench 6 Multi
5,783
26,020+350%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-10400F uses the LGA1200 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the EPYC 9375F uses SP5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2666 on the Core i5-10400F versus DDR5-6000 on the EPYC 9375F — the EPYC 9375F supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-10400F supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 6 TB 182.1% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i5-10400F) vs 12 (EPYC 9375F). PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i5-10400F) vs 128 (EPYC 9375F) — the EPYC 9375F offers 112 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H410,B460,H470,Z490,H510,B560,H570,Z590 (Core i5-10400F) and SP5 (EPYC 9375F).

FeatureCore i5-10400FEPYC 9375F
Socket
LGA1200
SP5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 5.0+67%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2666
DDR5-6000+25%
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
6 TB+4700%
RAM Channels
2
12+500%
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
16
128+700%
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-10400F) vs AMD-V, SEV-SNP (EPYC 9375F). Primary use case: Core i5-10400F targets Gaming, EPYC 9375F targets Data Center / Frequency Optimized. Direct competitor: Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600; EPYC 9375F rivals Xeon 6766E.

FeatureCore i5-10400FEPYC 9375F
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
AMD-V, SEV-SNP
Target Use
Gaming
Data Center / Frequency Optimized
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-10400F launched at $160 MSRP, while the EPYC 9375F debuted at $5306. On MSRP ($160 vs $5306), the Core i5-10400F is $5146 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-10400F delivers 81.4 pts/$ vs 18.0 pts/$ for the EPYC 9375F — making the Core i5-10400F the 127.4% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-10400FEPYC 9375F
MSRP
$160-97%
$5306
Performance per Dollar
81.4+352%
18.0
Release Date
2020
2024