Core i5-10400F vs EPYC 9455P

Intel

Core i5-10400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020
Core family
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VS
AMD

EPYC 9455P

48 Cores96 Thrd300 WWMax: 4.4 GHz2024
EPYC family
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Core i5-10400F vs EPYC 9455P Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i5-10400F vs EPYC 9455P FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i5-10400F vs EPYC 9455P: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i5-10400F

2020

Why buy it

  • +204.7% higher Geekbench multi-core.
  • Costs $4,659 less on MSRP ($160 MSRP vs $4,819 MSRP).
  • Delivers 235.6% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 81.4 vs 24.3 PassMark/$ ($160 MSRP vs $4,819 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 300W, a 235W reduction.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike EPYC 9455P.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than EPYC 9455P across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than EPYC 9455P, which brings 48 cores / 96 threads and 128 PCIe lanes.
  • Older platform position on LGA1200 with DDR4, while EPYC 9455P moves to SP5 and DDR5.

EPYC 9455P

2024

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +39.3% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 48 cores / 96 threads, plus 128 PCIe lanes vs 16.
  • Newer platform on SP5 with DDR5 support instead of LGA1200 and DDR4.
  • 700% more PCIe lanes (128 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Lower Geekbench multi-core (1,898 vs 5,783).
  • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 24.3 vs 81.4 PassMark/$ ($4,819 MSRP vs $160 MSRP).
  • 361.5% higher power demand at 300W vs 65W.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.

Quick Answers

So, is EPYC 9455P better than Core i5-10400F?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. EPYC 9455P makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i5-10400F is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i5-10400F is the stronger fit. You are getting 204.7% better Geekbench multi-core, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads.
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
EPYC 9455P is the stronger pure gaming CPU, but Core i5-10400F probably makes more sense for most balanced builds. EPYC 9455P comes in 2911.9% more expensive on MSRP at $4,819 MSRP versus $160 MSRP, and it still gives you a 39.3% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. A lot of the premium is paying for the extra gaming cache, while Core i5-10400F keeps platform cost lower and stays stronger for more mixed workloads.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
EPYC 9455P makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2024 vs 2020), a healthier platform with SP5 and DDR5 instead of LGA1200, and 3D V-Cache and a much larger 256 MB L3 cache instead of 12 MB. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Core i5-10400F vs EPYC 9455P Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i5-10400F

The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.

AMD

EPYC 9455P

The EPYC 9455P is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 10 October 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Turin (2024) architecture. It features 48 cores and 96 threads. Base frequency is 3.15 GHz, with boost up to 4.4 GHz. L3 cache: 256 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 4 nm process technology. Socket: SP5. Thermal design power (TDP): 300 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 116,926 points. Launch price was $4,819.

Processing Power

The Core i5-10400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the EPYC 9455P offers 48 cores / 96 threads — the EPYC 9455P has 42 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400F versus 4.4 GHz on the EPYC 9455P — a 2.3% clock advantage for the EPYC 9455P (base: 2.9 GHz vs 3.15 GHz). The Core i5-10400F uses the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture (14 nm), while the EPYC 9455P uses Turin (2024) (4 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-10400F scores 13,029 against the EPYC 9455P's 116,926 — a 159.9% lead for the EPYC 9455P. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,454 vs 1,962, a 29.7% lead for the EPYC 9455P that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 5,783 vs 1,898 (101.2% advantage for the Core i5-10400F). L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-10400F vs 256 MB (total) on the EPYC 9455P.

FeatureCore i5-10400FEPYC 9455P
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
48 / 96+700%
Boost Clock
4.3 GHz
4.4 GHz+2%
Base Clock
2.9 GHz
3.15 GHz+9%
L3 Cache
12 MB (total)
256 MB (total)+2033%
L2 Cache
256K (per core)+25500%
1 MB (per core)
Process
14 nm
4 nm-71%
Architecture
Comet Lake (2020−2025)
Turin (2024)
PassMark
13,029
116,926+797%
Cinebench R23 Multi
8,191
Geekbench 6 Single
1,454
1,962+35%
Geekbench 6 Multi
5,783+205%
1,898
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-10400F uses the LGA1200 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the EPYC 9455P uses SP5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2666 on the Core i5-10400F versus DDR5-6000 on the EPYC 9455P — the EPYC 9455P supports 125.1% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The EPYC 9455P supports up to 9 TB of RAM compared to 128 GB 7100% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i5-10400F) vs 12 (EPYC 9455P). PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i5-10400F) vs 128 (EPYC 9455P) — the EPYC 9455P offers 112 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H410,B460,H470,Z490,H510,B560,H570,Z590 (Core i5-10400F) and SP5 (EPYC 9455P).

FeatureCore i5-10400FEPYC 9455P
Socket
LGA1200
SP5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 5.0+67%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2666
DDR5-6000+125%
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
9 TB+7100%
RAM Channels
2
12+500%
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
16
128+700%
🔧

Advanced Features

Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-10400F) vs AMD-V, SEV-SNP (EPYC 9455P). Primary use case: Core i5-10400F targets Gaming, EPYC 9455P targets Data Center / Single Socket. Direct competitor: Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600; EPYC 9455P rivals Xeon 6766E.

FeatureCore i5-10400FEPYC 9455P
Integrated GPU
No
No
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
AMD-V, SEV-SNP
Target Use
Gaming
Data Center / Single Socket
💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Core i5-10400F was priced at $160, while the EPYC 9455P came in at $4819. On launch pricing ($160 vs $4819), Core i5-10400F was $4659 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-10400F delivers 81.4 pts/$ vs 24.3 pts/$ for the EPYC 9455P — making the Core i5-10400F the 108.2% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-10400FEPYC 9455P
MSRP
$160-97%
$4819
Performance per Dollar
81.4+235%
24.3
Release Date
2020
2024

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