
Core i5-10400F
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M1 Max
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Performance Spectrum - CPU
About PassMark
PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.
Head-to-Head Verdict, Benchmarks, Value & Long-Term Outlook
This comparison brings together gaming FPS, productivity performance, platform differences, power efficiency, pricing context, and upgrade path so you can see which CPU actually makes more sense.
Core i5-10400F
2020Why buy it
- β 100+% more PCIe lanes (16 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- β Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike M1 Max.
Trade-offs
- βWorse for gaming: lower average FPS than M1 Max across 31 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- βLower PassMark (13,029 vs 22,146).
- βSmaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 48 MB).
- βLaunch MSRP is still $160 MSRP, while M1 Max mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- β132.1% higher power demand at 65W vs 28W.
M1 Max
2021Why buy it
- β Better for gaming: +14.8% higher average FPS across 31 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- β +300% larger total L3 cache (48 MB vs 12 MB).
- β Draws 28W instead of 65W, a 37W reduction.
- β Newer platform on none with DDR5 support instead of LGA1200 and DDR4.
- β Integrated graphics onboard with M1 Max GPU, while Core i5-10400F needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- βNo boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.
Core i5-10400F
2020M1 Max
2021Why buy it
- β 100+% more PCIe lanes (16 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
- β Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike M1 Max.
Why buy it
- β Better for gaming: +14.8% higher average FPS across 31 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- β +300% larger total L3 cache (48 MB vs 12 MB).
- β Draws 28W instead of 65W, a 37W reduction.
- β Newer platform on none with DDR5 support instead of LGA1200 and DDR4.
- β Integrated graphics onboard with M1 Max GPU, while Core i5-10400F needs a discrete GPU.
Trade-offs
- βWorse for gaming: lower average FPS than M1 Max across 31 shared CPU benchmark tests.
- βLower PassMark (13,029 vs 22,146).
- βSmaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 48 MB).
- βLaunch MSRP is still $160 MSRP, while M1 Max mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
- β132.1% higher power demand at 65W vs 28W.
Trade-offs
- βNo boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.
Quick Answers
So, is M1 Max better than Core i5-10400F?
Which one is better for gaming?
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Games Benchmarks
To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.
Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Path of Exile 2
| Preset | Core i5-10400F | M1 Max |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 192 FPS | 183 FPS |
| medium | 152 FPS | 146 FPS |
| high | 123 FPS | 117 FPS |
| ultra | 100 FPS | 93 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 153 FPS | 152 FPS |
| medium | 119 FPS | 118 FPS |
| high | 97 FPS | 91 FPS |
| ultra | 79 FPS | 73 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 82 FPS | 71 FPS |
| medium | 70 FPS | 59 FPS |
| high | 55 FPS | 46 FPS |
| ultra | 43 FPS | 37 FPS |

Counter-Strike 2
| Preset | Core i5-10400F | M1 Max |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 236 FPS |
| medium | 318 FPS | 211 FPS |
| high | 290 FPS | 172 FPS |
| ultra | 253 FPS | 137 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 200 FPS |
| medium | 292 FPS | 182 FPS |
| high | 267 FPS | 153 FPS |
| ultra | 234 FPS | 117 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 309 FPS | 122 FPS |
| medium | 258 FPS | 113 FPS |
| high | 235 FPS | 99 FPS |
| ultra | 199 FPS | 81 FPS |

League of Legends
| Preset | Core i5-10400F | M1 Max |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 554 FPS |
| medium | 326 FPS | 554 FPS |
| high | 326 FPS | 554 FPS |
| ultra | 326 FPS | 510 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 554 FPS |
| medium | 326 FPS | 473 FPS |
| high | 326 FPS | 415 FPS |
| ultra | 326 FPS | 364 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 417 FPS |
| medium | 326 FPS | 323 FPS |
| high | 289 FPS | 274 FPS |
| ultra | 229 FPS | 221 FPS |

Valorant
| Preset | Core i5-10400F | M1 Max |
|---|---|---|
| 1080p | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 554 FPS |
| medium | 326 FPS | 554 FPS |
| high | 326 FPS | 554 FPS |
| ultra | 326 FPS | 554 FPS |
| 1440p | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 554 FPS |
| medium | 326 FPS | 554 FPS |
| high | 326 FPS | 532 FPS |
| ultra | 326 FPS | 453 FPS |
| 4K | ||
| low | 326 FPS | 509 FPS |
| medium | 326 FPS | 451 FPS |
| high | 326 FPS | 394 FPS |
| ultra | 326 FPS | 341 FPS |
Technical Specifications
Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-10400F and M1 Max

Core i5-10400F
Core i5-10400F
The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020β2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.
M1 Max
M1 Max
The M1 Max is manufactured by Apple. It was released in 18 October 2021 (4 years ago). It features 10 cores and 10 threads. Base frequency is 2.06 GHz, with boost up to 3.22 GHz. L3 cache: 48 MB. L2 cache: 28 MB. Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: none. Thermal design power (TDP): 28 MBΒ +Β 48 MB. Memory support: LPDDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 22,146 points. Launch price was $299.
Processing Power
The Core i5-10400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the M1 Max offers 10 cores / 10 threads β the M1 Max has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400F versus 3.22 GHz on the M1 Max β a 28.7% clock advantage for the Core i5-10400F (base: 2.9 GHz vs 2.06 GHz). The Core i5-10400F is built on the Comet Lake (2020β2025) architecture. In PassMark, the Core i5-10400F scores 13,029 against the M1 Max's 22,146 β a 51.8% lead for the M1 Max. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-10400F vs 48 MB on the M1 Max.
| Feature | Core i5-10400F | M1 Max |
|---|---|---|
| Cores / Threads | 6 / 12 | 10 / 10+67% |
| Boost Clock | 4.3 GHz+34% | 3.22 GHz |
| Base Clock | 2.9 GHz+41% | 2.06 GHz |
| L3 Cache | 12 MB (total) | 48 MB+300% |
| L2 Cache | 256K (per core) | 28 MB+11100% |
| Process | 14 nm | 5 nm-64% |
| Architecture | Comet Lake (2020β2025) | β |
| PassMark | 13,029 | 22,146+70% |
| Cinebench R23 Multi | 8,191 | β |
| Geekbench 6 Single | 1,454 | β |
| Geekbench 6 Multi | 5,783 | β |
Memory & Platform
The Core i5-10400F uses the LGA1200 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the M1 Max uses none (PCIe 4.0) β making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2666 on the Core i5-10400F versus LPDDR5-6400 on the M1 Max β the M1 Max supports 22.2% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-10400F supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 64 GB β 66.7% more capacity for professional workloads. Memory channels: 2 (Core i5-10400F) vs 8 (M1 Max). PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i5-10400F) vs 0 (M1 Max) β the Core i5-10400F offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives.
| Feature | Core i5-10400F | M1 Max |
|---|---|---|
| Socket | LGA1200 | none |
| PCIe Generation | PCIe 3.0 | PCIe 4.0+33% |
| Max RAM Speed | DDR4-2666 | LPDDR5-6400+25% |
| Max RAM Capacity | 128 GB+100% | 64 GB |
| RAM Channels | 2 | 8+300% |
| ECC Support | No | No |
| PCIe Lanes | 16 | 0 |
Advanced Features
Neither processor supports overclocking. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-10400F) vs ARM-V (M1 Max). The M1 Max includes integrated graphics (M1 Max GPU), while the Core i5-10400F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-10400F targets Gaming, M1 Max targets Mobile Workstation. Direct competitor: Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600.
| Feature | Core i5-10400F | M1 Max |
|---|---|---|
| Integrated GPU | No | Yes |
| IGPU Model | β | M1 Max GPU |
| Unlocked | No | No |
| AVX-512 | No | No |
| Virtualization | VT-x, VT-d | ARM-V |
| Target Use | Gaming | Mobile Workstation |
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