Core i5-10400F vs Opteron 142

Intel

Core i5-10400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020
Core family
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VS
AMD

Opteron 142

1 Cores1 Thrd85 WWMax: 1.6 GHz2003
Similar parts
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Core i5-10400F vs Opteron 142 Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i5-10400F vs Opteron 142 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i5-10400F vs Opteron 142: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i5-10400F

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +1474.5% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Costs $132 less on MSRP ($160 MSRP vs $292 MSRP).
  • Delivers 5243.4% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 81.4 vs 1.5 PassMark/$ ($160 MSRP vs $292 MSRP).
  • Draws 65W instead of 85W, a 20W reduction.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (16 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • Fewer obvious downsides in this matchup outside of normal market pricing swings.

Opteron 142

2003

Why buy it

    Trade-offs

    • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Core i5-10400F across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
    • Lower PassMark (445 vs 13,029).
    • Lower PassMark per dollar, at 1.5 vs 81.4 PassMark/$ ($292 MSRP vs $160 MSRP).
    • 30.8% higher power demand at 85W vs 65W.
    • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.

    Quick Answers

    So, is Core i5-10400F better than Opteron 142?
    Not really, because they are built for different jobs. Opteron 142 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i5-10400F is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
    Which one is better for gaming?
    If gaming is the priority, Core i5-10400F is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 1474.5% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
    Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
    For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i5-10400F is the stronger fit. You are getting 2827.9% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads.
    Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
    Core i5-10400F is the better buy right now. Core i5-10400F comes in $132 cheaper on MSRP at $160 MSRP versus $292 MSRP, and it still gives you a 1474.5% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 5243.4% better value on MSRP (81.4 vs 1.5 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
    Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
    Core i5-10400F makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2020 vs 2003) and more multi-core headroom with 6 cores / 12 threads instead of 1/1. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

    Core i5-10400F vs Opteron 142 Technical Specifications

    Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

    Intel

    Core i5-10400F

    The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.

    AMD

    Opteron 142

    The Opteron 142 is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the SledgeHammer (2003−2005) architecture. It features 1 cores and 1 threads. Max frequency: 1.6 GHz. L3 cache: 0 kB. L2 cache: 1 MB. Built on 130 nm process technology. Socket: 940. Thermal design power (TDP): 85 Watt. Passmark benchmark score: 445 points. Launch price was $800.

    Processing Power

    The Core i5-10400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Opteron 142 offers 1 cores / 1 threads — the Core i5-10400F has 5 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400F versus 1.6 GHz on the Opteron 142 — a 91.5% clock advantage for the Core i5-10400F. The Core i5-10400F uses the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture (14 nm), while the Opteron 142 uses SledgeHammer (2003−2005) (130 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-10400F scores 13,029 against the Opteron 142's 445 — a 186.8% lead for the Core i5-10400F. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-10400F vs 0 kB on the Opteron 142.

    FeatureCore i5-10400FOpteron 142
    Cores / Threads
    6 / 12+500%
    1 / 1
    Boost Clock
    4.3 GHz+169%
    1.6 GHz
    Base Clock
    2.9 GHz
    L3 Cache
    12 MB (total)
    0 kB
    L2 Cache
    256K (per core)+25500%
    1 MB
    Process
    14 nm-89%
    130 nm
    Architecture
    Comet Lake (2020−2025)
    SledgeHammer (2003−2005)
    PassMark
    13,029+2828%
    445
    Cinebench R23 Multi
    8,191
    Geekbench 6 Single
    1,454
    Geekbench 6 Multi
    5,783
    🧠

    Memory & Platform

    The Core i5-10400F uses the LGA1200 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Opteron 142 uses 940 (PCIe 2.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2666 on the Core i5-10400F versus DDR-333 on the Opteron 142 — the Core i5-10400F supports -900.6% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-10400F supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 8 GB 1500% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i5-10400F) vs 0 (Opteron 142) — the Core i5-10400F offers 16 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives.

    FeatureCore i5-10400FOpteron 142
    Socket
    LGA1200
    940
    PCIe Generation
    PCIe 3.0+50%
    PCIe 2.0
    Max RAM Speed
    DDR4-2666
    DDR-333
    Max RAM Capacity
    128 GB+1500%
    8 GB
    RAM Channels
    2
    2
    ECC Support
    No
    Yes
    PCIe Lanes
    16
    0
    🔧

    Advanced Features

    Neither processor supports overclocking. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-10400F) vs AMD-V (Opteron 142). Primary use case: Core i5-10400F targets Gaming, Opteron 142 targets Server. Direct competitor: Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600.

    FeatureCore i5-10400FOpteron 142
    Integrated GPU
    No
    No
    Unlocked
    No
    No
    AVX-512
    No
    No
    Virtualization
    VT-x, VT-d
    AMD-V
    Target Use
    Gaming
    Server
    💰

    Value Analysis

    At launch, the Core i5-10400F was priced at $160, while the Opteron 142 came in at $292. On launch pricing ($160 vs $292), Core i5-10400F was $132 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-10400F delivers 81.4 pts/$ vs 1.5 pts/$ for the Opteron 142 — making the Core i5-10400F the 192.7% better value option.

    FeatureCore i5-10400FOpteron 142
    MSRP
    $160-45%
    $292
    Performance per Dollar
    81.4+5327%
    1.5
    Release Date
    2020
    2003

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