Core i5-10400F vs Ryzen 9 8945HX

Intel

Core i5-10400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020
Core family
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VS
AMD

Ryzen 9 8945HX

16 Cores32 Thrd55 WWMax: 5.4 GHz2025
Ryzen family
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Core i5-10400F vs Ryzen 9 8945HX Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i5-10400F vs Ryzen 9 8945HX FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i5-10400F vs Ryzen 9 8945HX: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i5-10400F

2020

Why buy it

  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Ryzen 9 8945HX.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Ryzen 9 8945HX across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (13,029 vs 53,211).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 64 MB).
  • Launch MSRP is still $160 MSRP, while Ryzen 9 8945HX mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
  • 18.2% higher power demand at 65W vs 55W.

Ryzen 9 8945HX

2025

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +45.7% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +433.3% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 12 MB).
  • Draws 55W instead of 65W, a 10W reduction.
  • Newer platform on FL1 with DDR5 support instead of LGA1200 and DDR4.
  • 75% more PCIe lanes (28 vs 16) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.

Trade-offs

  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 9 8945HX better than Core i5-10400F?
Yes. Ryzen 9 8945HX is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 45.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data, 308.4% better PassMark, and the stronger long-term platform, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 9 8945HX is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 45.7% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 9 8945HX is the stronger fit. You are getting 308.4% better PassMark, backed by 16 cores and 32 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 433.3% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 12 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Ryzen 9 8945HX is still the much better call for a fresh build. Ryzen 9 8945HX comes in at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $160 MSRP, and it still gives you a 45.7% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Core i5-10400F only looks stronger on raw value math because it is extremely cheap, but that usually means used-market pricing on an obsolete 2020 platform. Even with 100.0% better value on paper (81.4 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), it really only makes sense as a cheap stopgap or a niche existing-platform option for someone already on LGA1200.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Ryzen 9 8945HX makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2025 vs 2020), a healthier platform with FL1 and DDR5 instead of LGA1200, 433.3% larger total L3 cache (64 MB vs 12 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 16 cores / 32 threads instead of 6/12. That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Core i5-10400F vs Ryzen 9 8945HX Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i5-10400F

The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.

AMD

Ryzen 9 8945HX

The Ryzen 9 8945HX is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 2025-04-01. It is based on the Dragon Range (2025) architecture. It features 16 cores and 32 threads. Base frequency is 2.5 GHz, with boost up to 5.4 GHz. L3 cache: 64 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: FL1. Thermal design power (TDP): 55 Watt. Memory support: DDR5. Passmark benchmark score: 53,211 points. Launch price was $700.

Processing Power

The Core i5-10400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Ryzen 9 8945HX offers 16 cores / 32 threads — the Ryzen 9 8945HX has 10 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400F versus 5.4 GHz on the Ryzen 9 8945HX — a 22.7% clock advantage for the Ryzen 9 8945HX (base: 2.9 GHz vs 2.5 GHz). The Core i5-10400F uses the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 9 8945HX uses Dragon Range (2025) (5 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-10400F scores 13,029 against the Ryzen 9 8945HX's 53,211 — a 121.3% lead for the Ryzen 9 8945HX. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-10400F vs 64 MB (total) on the Ryzen 9 8945HX.

FeatureCore i5-10400FRyzen 9 8945HX
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
16 / 32+167%
Boost Clock
4.3 GHz
5.4 GHz+26%
Base Clock
2.9 GHz+16%
2.5 GHz
L3 Cache
12 MB (total)
64 MB (total)+433%
L2 Cache
256K (per core)+25500%
1 MB (per core)
Process
14 nm
5 nm-64%
Architecture
Comet Lake (2020−2025)
Dragon Range (2025)
PassMark
13,029
53,211+308%
Cinebench R23 Multi
8,191
Geekbench 6 Single
1,454
Geekbench 6 Multi
5,783
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-10400F uses the LGA1200 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 9 8945HX uses FL1 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR4-2666 on the Core i5-10400F versus 5600 on the Ryzen 9 8945HX — the Ryzen 9 8945HX supports 110.1% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. The Core i5-10400F supports up to 128 GB of RAM compared to 96 GB 33.3% more capacity for professional workloads. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 16 (Core i5-10400F) vs 28 (Ryzen 9 8945HX) — the Ryzen 9 8945HX offers 12 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: H410,B460,H470,Z490,H510,B560,H570,Z590 (Core i5-10400F) and FL1 (Ryzen 9 8945HX).

FeatureCore i5-10400FRyzen 9 8945HX
Socket
LGA1200
FL1
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 5.0+67%
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2666
5600+110%
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB+33%
96 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
No
Yes
PCIe Lanes
16
28+75%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 9 8945HX has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Ryzen 9 8945HX supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-10400F) vs VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V (Ryzen 9 8945HX). The Ryzen 9 8945HX includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon 610M), while the Core i5-10400F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-10400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600; Ryzen 9 8945HX rivals Core Ultra 9 275HX.

FeatureCore i5-10400FRyzen 9 8945HX
Integrated GPU
No
Yes
IGPU Model
AMD Radeon 610M
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
VT-x, VT-d, AMD-V
Target Use
Gaming