Core i5-10400F vs Xeon W-1290P

Intel

Core i5-10400F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.3 GHz2020
Core family
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VS
Intel

Xeon W-1290P

10 Cores20 Thrd125 WWMax: 5.2 GHz2020
Similar parts
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Core i5-10400F vs Xeon W-1290P Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i5-10400F vs Xeon W-1290P FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i5-10400F vs Xeon W-1290P: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i5-10400F

2020

Why buy it

  • Draws 65W instead of 125W, a 60W reduction.
  • 100+% more PCIe lanes (16 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
  • Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Xeon W-1290P.

Trade-offs

  • Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon W-1290P across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • Lower PassMark (13,029 vs 22,373).
  • Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 20 MB).
  • Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon W-1290P, which brings 10 cores / 20 threads.
  • Launch MSRP is still $160 MSRP, while Xeon W-1290P mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

Xeon W-1290P

2020

Why buy it

  • Better for gaming: +35.2% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
  • +66.7% larger total L3 cache (20 MB vs 12 MB).
  • Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 10 cores / 20 threads.

Trade-offs

  • 92.3% higher power demand at 125W vs 65W.
  • No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-10400F.

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon W-1290P better than Core i5-10400F?
Not really, because they are built for different jobs. Xeon W-1290P makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i5-10400F is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.
Which one is better for gaming?
If gaming is the priority, Xeon W-1290P is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 35.2% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon W-1290P is the stronger fit. You are getting 71.7% better PassMark, backed by 10 cores and 20 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 66.7% larger total L3 cache (20 MB vs 12 MB).
Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
Xeon W-1290P is still the faster CPU overall, but Core i5-10400F is easier to justify if budget matters more than peak performance. Xeon W-1290P comes in at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $160 MSRP, and it still gives you a 35.2% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Core i5-10400F is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (81.4 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), which is why it can still make sense for tighter-budget builds on paper.
Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
Xeon W-1290P makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting 66.7% larger total L3 cache (20 MB vs 12 MB) and more multi-core headroom with 10 cores / 20 threads instead of 6/12. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Core i5-10400F vs Xeon W-1290P Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Intel

Core i5-10400F

The Core i5-10400F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 2.9 GHz, with boost up to 4.3 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 13,029 points. Launch price was $155.

Intel

Xeon W-1290P

The Xeon W-1290P is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2015-01-01. It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 10 cores and 20 threads. Base frequency is 3.7 GHz, with boost up to 5.2 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 125 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2933. Passmark benchmark score: 22,373 points. Launch price was $800.

Processing Power

The Core i5-10400F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Xeon W-1290P offers 10 cores / 20 threads — the Xeon W-1290P has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.3 GHz on the Core i5-10400F versus 5.2 GHz on the Xeon W-1290P — a 18.9% clock advantage for the Xeon W-1290P (base: 2.9 GHz vs 3.7 GHz). Both are built on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture using a 14 nm process. In PassMark, the Core i5-10400F scores 13,029 against the Xeon W-1290P's 22,373 — a 52.8% lead for the Xeon W-1290P. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-10400F vs 20 MB (total) on the Xeon W-1290P.

FeatureCore i5-10400FXeon W-1290P
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
10 / 20+67%
Boost Clock
4.3 GHz
5.2 GHz+21%
Base Clock
2.9 GHz
3.7 GHz+28%
L3 Cache
12 MB (total)
20 MB (total)+67%
L2 Cache
256K (per core)
256K (per core)
Process
14 nm
14 nm
Architecture
Comet Lake (2020−2025)
Comet Lake (2020−2025)
PassMark
13,029
22,373+72%
Cinebench R23 Multi
8,191
Geekbench 6 Single
1,454
Geekbench 6 Multi
5,783
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Memory & Platform

Both processors use the LGA1200 socket with PCIe 3.0.

FeatureCore i5-10400FXeon W-1290P
Socket
LGA1200
LGA1200
PCIe Generation
PCIe 3.0
PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR4-2666
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
ECC Support
No
PCIe Lanes
16
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Advanced Features

Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d (Core i5-10400F) / not specified (Xeon W-1290P). Primary use case: Core i5-10400F targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-10400F rivals Ryzen 5 3600.

FeatureCore i5-10400FXeon W-1290P
Integrated GPU
No
Unlocked
No
AVX-512
No
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d
Target Use
Gaming