Core i5-10600 vs Ryzen 9 5900H

Intel

Core i5-10600

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.8 GHz2020
Core family
·······
VS
AMD

Ryzen 9 5900H

8 Cores16 Thrd45 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2021
Ryzen family
·······

Core i5-10600 vs Ryzen 9 5900H Performance Spectrum

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i5-10600 vs Ryzen 9 5900H FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i5-10600 vs Ryzen 9 5900H: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i5-10600

2020

Why buy it

    Trade-offs

    • Smaller total L3 cache (12 MB vs 16 MB).
    • Launch MSRP is still $244 MSRP, while Ryzen 9 5900H mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.
    • 44.4% higher power demand at 65W vs 45W.

    Ryzen 9 5900H

    2021

    Why buy it

    • +33.3% larger total L3 cache (16 MB vs 12 MB).
    • Draws 45W instead of 65W, a 20W reduction.

    Trade-offs

    • Lower PassMark (13,510 vs 13,573).

    Quick Answers

    So, is Core i5-10600 better than Ryzen 9 5900H?
    Yes. Core i5-10600 is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 0.5% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data and 0.5% better PassMark, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.
    Which one is better for gaming?
    If gaming is the priority, Core i5-10600 is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 0.5% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.
    Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?
    For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Core i5-10600 is the stronger fit. You are getting 0.5% better PassMark, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads.
    Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?
    Core i5-10600 is the better buy right now. Core i5-10600 comes in at an unclear MSRP at $244 MSRP versus unclear MSRP, and it still gives you a 0.5% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 100.0% better value on MSRP (55.6 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper.
    Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?
    Ryzen 9 5900H makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2021 vs 2020) and 33.3% larger total L3 cache (16 MB vs 12 MB). That makes it the safer long-term bet.

    Core i5-10600 vs Ryzen 9 5900H Technical Specifications

    Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

    Intel

    Core i5-10600

    The Core i5-10600 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 30 April 2020 (5 years ago). It is based on the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.8 GHz. L3 cache: 12 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1200. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-2666. Passmark benchmark score: 13,573 points. Launch price was $149.

    AMD

    Ryzen 9 5900H

    The Ryzen 9 5900H is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 7 January 2021 (4 years ago). It is based on the Cezanne U (Zen 3) (2021−2022) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB. L2 cache: 4 MB. Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: FP6. Thermal design power (TDP): 45 Watt. Passmark benchmark score: 13,510 points. Launch price was $149.

    Processing Power

    The Core i5-10600 packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Ryzen 9 5900H offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 9 5900H has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.8 GHz on the Core i5-10600 versus 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 9 5900H — a 4.3% clock advantage for the Core i5-10600 (base: 3.3 GHz vs 3.3 GHz). The Core i5-10600 uses the Comet Lake (2020−2025) architecture (14 nm), while the Ryzen 9 5900H uses Cezanne U (Zen 3) (2021−2022) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-10600 scores 13,573 against the Ryzen 9 5900H's 13,510 — a 0.5% lead for the Core i5-10600. L3 cache: 12 MB (total) on the Core i5-10600 vs 16 MB on the Ryzen 9 5900H.

    FeatureCore i5-10600Ryzen 9 5900H
    Cores / Threads
    6 / 12
    8 / 16+33%
    Boost Clock
    4.8 GHz+4%
    4.6 GHz
    Base Clock
    3.3 GHz
    3.3 GHz
    L3 Cache
    12 MB (total)
    16 MB+33%
    L2 Cache
    256K (per core)+6300%
    4 MB
    Process
    14 nm
    7 nm-50%
    Architecture
    Comet Lake (2020−2025)
    Cezanne U (Zen 3) (2021−2022)
    PassMark
    13,573
    13,510
    🧠

    Memory & Platform

    The Core i5-10600 uses the LGA1200 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Ryzen 9 5900H uses FP6 (PCIe 4.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

    FeatureCore i5-10600Ryzen 9 5900H
    Socket
    LGA1200
    FP6
    PCIe Generation
    PCIe 3.0
    PCIe 4.0+33%