Core i5-12490F vs Ryzen 5 5600GT

CPU

GPU

Core i5-12490F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2022

Core family

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Ryzen 5 5600GT

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2024

Ryzen family

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Core i5-12490F vs Ryzen 5 5600GT Performance Spectrum

Core i5-12490F

6 / 12

20,366

+0.3%

20,312

0.0%

Ryzen Threadripper 3960X

Ryzen Threadripper PRO 5975WX

Ryzen Threadripper 9960X

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i5-12490F vs Ryzen 5 5600GT FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i5-12490F vs Ryzen 5 5600GT: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i5-12490F

2022

Why buy it

✅+25% larger total L3 cache (20 MB vs 16 MB).
✅Newer platform on LGA1700 with DDR5 support instead of AM4 and DDR4.

Trade-offs

❌Lower Geekbench single-core performance for gaming (1,800 vs 2,000).
❌Lower Geekbench multi-core (8,800 vs 9,300).
❌Lower PassMark per dollar, at 81.5 vs 145.1 PassMark/$ ($250 MSRP vs $140 MSRP).
❌No integrated graphics, while Ryzen 5 5600GT can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.

Ryzen 5 5600GT

2024

Why buy it

✅+11.1% higher Geekbench single-core performance for gaming and desktop responsiveness.
✅Costs $110 less on MSRP ($140 MSRP vs $250 MSRP).
✅Delivers 78.1% more PassMark for each dollar spent, at 145.1 vs 81.5 PassMark/$ ($140 MSRP vs $250 MSRP).
✅20% more PCIe lanes (24 vs 20) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
✅Integrated graphics onboard with Radeon Vega 7, while Core i5-12490F needs a discrete GPU.

Trade-offs

❌Smaller total L3 cache (16 MB vs 20 MB).
❌Older platform position on AM4 with DDR4, while Core i5-12490F moves to LGA1700 and DDR5.

Quick Answers

So, is Ryzen 5 5600GT better than Core i5-12490F?

Yes. Ryzen 5 5600GT is the better all-around CPU here. It gives you a 0.8% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data and 5.7% better Geekbench multi-core, which is enough to make it the stronger overall pick.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, Ryzen 5 5600GT is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 0.8% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Ryzen 5 5600GT is the stronger fit. You are getting 5.7% better Geekbench multi-core, backed by 6 cores and 12 threads.

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Ryzen 5 5600GT is the better buy right now. Ryzen 5 5600GT comes in $110 cheaper on MSRP at $140 MSRP versus $250 MSRP, and it still gives you a 0.8% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. It is also 78.1% better value on MSRP (145.1 vs 81.5 PassMark/$), so you are getting the faster CPU without taking a value hit on paper. That said, if you already own a compatible LGA1700 + DDR5 setup, Core i5-12490F can still make sense as a platform-matched option because it avoids a motherboard and RAM swap, but on MSRP alone you would want to find it meaningfully cheaper in real-world listings before that path becomes easy to justify.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Core i5-12490F makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a healthier platform with LGA1700 and DDR5 instead of AM4 and 25% larger total L3 cache (20 MB vs 16 MB). That gives you a healthier platform runway for motherboard, RAM, and later CPU upgrades.

Core i5-12490F vs Ryzen 5 5600GT Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Core i5-12490F

The Core i5-12490F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 20,366 points. Launch price was $299.

Ryzen 5 5600GT

The Ryzen 5 5600GT is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 8 January 2024 (1 year ago). It is based on the Cezanne (2021−2025) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3.6 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 16 MB. L2 cache: 512 kB (per core). Built on 7 nm process technology. Socket: AM4. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4. Passmark benchmark score: 20,312 points. Launch price was $140.

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Processing Power

Both the Core i5-12490F and Ryzen 5 5600GT share an identical 6-core/12-thread configuration. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Core i5-12490F versus 4.6 GHz on the Ryzen 5 5600GT — identical boost frequencies (base: 3 GHz vs 3.6 GHz). The Core i5-12490F uses the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture (10 nm), while the Ryzen 5 5600GT uses Cezanne (2021−2025) (7 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-12490F scores 20,366 against the Ryzen 5 5600GT's 20,312 — a 0.3% lead for the Core i5-12490F. Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,800 vs 2,000, a 10.5% lead for the Ryzen 5 5600GT that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 8,800 vs 9,300 (5.5% advantage for the Ryzen 5 5600GT). L3 cache: 20 MB (total) on the Core i5-12490F vs 16 MB on the Ryzen 5 5600GT.

Feature	Core i5-12490F	Ryzen 5 5600GT
Cores / Threads	6 / 12	6 / 12
Boost Clock	4.6 GHz	4.6 GHz
Base Clock	3 GHz	3.6 GHz+20%
L3 Cache	20 MB (total)+25%	16 MB
L2 Cache	1.25 MB (per core)+150%	512 kB (per core)
Process	10 nm	7 nm-30%
Architecture	Alder Lake-S (2022)	Cezanne (2021−2025)
PassMark	20,366	20,312
Cinebench R23 Multi	12,500	—
Geekbench 6 Single	1,800	2,000+11%
Geekbench 6 Multi	8,800	9,300+6%

🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-12490F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 5 5600GT uses AM4 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Maximum memory speed reaches DDR5-4800 on the Core i5-12490F versus DDR4-3200 on the Ryzen 5 5600GT — the Core i5-12490F supports 50% faster memory, which can translate to measurable gains in memory-sensitive workloads. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-12490F) vs 24 (Ryzen 5 5600GT) — the Ryzen 5 5600GT offers 4 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: B660,H610,H670,Z690,B760 (Core i5-12490F) and A520,B550,X570,B450,X470 (Ryzen 5 5600GT).

Feature	Core i5-12490F	Ryzen 5 5600GT
Socket	LGA1700	AM4
PCIe Generation	PCIe 5.0+67%	PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed	DDR5-4800+50%	DDR4-3200
Max RAM Capacity	128 GB	128 GB
RAM Channels	2	2
ECC Support	No	No
PCIe Lanes	20	24+20%

🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 5 5600GT has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12490F) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 5 5600GT). The Ryzen 5 5600GT includes integrated graphics (Radeon Vega 7), while the Core i5-12490F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-12490F targets Gaming Desktop, Ryzen 5 5600GT targets Budget Gaming/Desktop. Direct competitor: Core i5-12490F rivals Ryzen 5 5600X.

Feature	Core i5-12490F	Ryzen 5 5600GT
Integrated GPU	No	Yes
IGPU Model	None	Radeon Vega 7
Unlocked	No	Yes
AVX-512	No	No
Virtualization	VT-x, VT-d, EPT	AMD-V
Target Use	Gaming Desktop	Budget Gaming/Desktop

💰

Value Analysis

At launch, the Core i5-12490F was priced at $250, while the Ryzen 5 5600GT came in at $140. On launch pricing ($250 vs $140), Ryzen 5 5600GT was $110 cheaper. In terms of value on MSRP (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-12490F delivers 81.5 pts/$ vs 145.1 pts/$ for the Ryzen 5 5600GT — making the Ryzen 5 5600GT the 56.2% better value option.

Feature	Core i5-12490F	Ryzen 5 5600GT
MSRP	$250	$140-44%
Performance per Dollar	81.5	145.1+78%
Release Date	2022	2024

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