Core i5-12490F
VS
Ryzen 7 7800X3D

Core i5-12490F vs Ryzen 7 7800X3D

Intel

Core i5-12490F

6 Cores12 Thrd65 WWMax: 4.6 GHz2022
VS
AMD

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

8 Cores16 Thrd120 WWMax: 5 GHz2023

Performance Spectrum - CPU

About PassMark

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Value Upgrade Path

This is the official ChipVERSUS Value Rating, comparing raw performance (PassMark) per dollar. Components placed above yours deliver better value for money.

MSRP is the manufacturer's suggested retail price.
Avg price is the current average price collected from markets across the web.

Performance Per Dollar Core i5-12490F

#72
Core i5-12600KF
MSRP: $264|Avg: $190
107%
#73
Core i5-13600KF
MSRP: $249|Avg: $258
107%
#74
Ryzen 5 5500GT
MSRP: $125|Avg: $130
107%
#75
Ryzen 7 1700
MSRP: $140|Avg: $185
78%
#75
Ryzen 7 PRO 4750G
MSRP: $309|Avg: $140
106%
#76
Ryzen 7 7700X
MSRP: $399|Avg: $249
105%
#77
Ryzen 9 5900XT
MSRP: $349|Avg: $311
104%
#78
Core i5-12500
MSRP: $212|Avg: $140
104%
#79
Core i5-14600K
MSRP: $329|Avg: $275
103%
#80
Ryzen 7 7700
MSRP: $329|Avg: $246
103%
#81
Core i5-13400F
MSRP: $196|Avg: $180
102%
#82
Core i3-12100T
MSRP: $125|Avg: $90
102%
#83
Core i7-11700F
MSRP: $298|Avg: $150
102%
#84
Core i3-10105F
MSRP: $97|Avg: $65
101%
#85
Core i5-9400T
MSRP: $182|Avg: $60
100%
#86
Core i7-12700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $250
100%
#87
Core i5-12490F
MSRP: $250|Avg: $150
100%
#88
Ryzen 5 5600GT
MSRP: $140|Avg: $150
100%
#89
Ryzen 5 PRO 5655G
MSRP: $146|Avg: $146
100%
#90
Ryzen 7 PRO 5755G
MSRP: $300|Avg: $180
99%
#91
Ryzen 5 PRO 4650G
MSRP: $209|Avg: $120
99%
#92
Ryzen 5 8600G
MSRP: $229|Avg: $190
98%
#93
Core i7-13700KF
MSRP: $384|Avg: $350
96%
#94
Ryzen 7 9700X
MSRP: $359|Avg: $285
96%
#95
Ryzen 9 7900
MSRP: $429|Avg: $370
96%
#96
Core Ultra 5 235T
MSRP: $247|Avg: $247
96%
#97
Ryzen 9 5950X
MSRP: $799|Avg: $350
95%
#98
Ryzen 9 7900X3D
MSRP: $599|Avg: $389
95%
#99
Core i5-14400F
MSRP: $196|Avg: $199
95%
#100
Core i5-14400
MSRP: $221|Avg: $197
95%
#101
Core i5-13400
MSRP: $221|Avg: $185
95%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Per Dollar Ryzen 7 7800X3D

#197
Ryzen 5 5600X3D
MSRP: $229|Avg: $229
107%
#198
Core i3-9350KF
MSRP: $173|Avg: $80
106%
#199
Ryzen 7 PRO 5755GE
MSRP: $220|Avg: $220
106%
#200
Core i3-9300
MSRP: $143|Avg: $75
106%
#201
Ryzen 7 3800XT
MSRP: $399|Avg: $249
105%
#202
Core i5-11400T
MSRP: $182|Avg: $140
104%
#203
Core i3-10305
MSRP: $149|Avg: $100
103%
#204
Core i3-9320
MSRP: $154|Avg: $80
103%
#205
Core i3-10105
MSRP: $122|Avg: $90
103%
#206
Core i3-13100E
MSRP: $150|Avg: $150
102%
#207
Core i9-13900F
MSRP: $524|Avg: $536
102%
#208
Processor 300
MSRP: $82|Avg: $80
102%
#209
Ryzen 5 2600
MSRP: $199|Avg: $145
102%
#210
Ryzen 5 2400GE
MSRP: $169|Avg: $80
101%
#211
Core i9-14900KS
MSRP: $749|Avg: $670
101%
#212
Ryzen 7 7800X3D
MSRP: $449|Avg: $384
100%
#213
Core i3-8100T
MSRP: $117|Avg: $59
100%
#214
Core i7-13700E
MSRP: $390|Avg: $380
100%
#215
Ryzen 7 PRO 5750G
MSRP: $430|Avg: $270
99%
#216
Core i7-9700
MSRP: $333|Avg: $150
99%
#217
Core i5-13500TE
MSRP: $235|Avg: $250
98%
#218
Ryzen 3 PRO 2200G
MSRP: $294|Avg: $76
98%
#219
Ryzen 7 PRO 5845
MSRP: $300|Avg: $300
97%
#220
Athlon PRO 300GE
MSRP: $50|Avg: $50
97%
#221
Athlon Gold 3150G
MSRP: $100|Avg: $80
97%
#222
Core i7-9800X
MSRP: $589|Avg: $210
97%
#223
Ryzen 7 4700G
MSRP: $299|Avg: $235
96%
#224
Ryzen 9 5900
MSRP: $549|Avg: $395
96%
#225
Ryzen 5 7600X3D
MSRP: $299|Avg: $300
96%
#226
Ryzen 5 1600X
MSRP: $249|Avg: $144
59%
Based on actual market prices and performance synthetic scores.

Performance Comparison

About PassMark

🏆 Chipversus Verdict

🚀 Performance Leadership

Performance Leadership: The Ryzen 7 7800X3D delivers superior performance across the board. Its 3D V-Cache technology provides a significant advantage in gaming scenarios, while its core configuration delivers 51% higher multi-threaded performance.
InsightCore i5-12490FRyzen 7 7800X3D
Gaming
Lower gaming performance
Superior gaming performance
Workstation
Weaker in multi-core tasks
Better multi-core power
Price
More affordable ($150)
⚠️ Higher cost ($384)
Longevity
✨ Modern (Alder Lake-S (2022) / 10 nm)
✨ Modern (Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) / 5 nm)

💎 Value Proposition

Value Proposition: The Core i5-12490F offers a compelling cost-to-performance ratio. Priced at $150 (vs $384), it costs 61% less. While offering lower overall performance, it results in a 52% higher cost efficiency score compared to the Ryzen 7 7800X3D.
InsightCore i5-12490FRyzen 7 7800X3D
Cost Efficiency
Better overall value (+52%)
Lower cost efficiency
Upfront Cost
More affordable ($150)
⚠️ Higher cost ($384)

Performance Check

Paired with RTX 4090

To accurately isolate CPU performance, all benchmarks below use an NVIDIA RTX 4090 as the reference GPU. This eliminates GPU-side bottlenecks and highlights pure processing throughput differences between the CPUs.

Note: Real-world results may vary based on your actual GPU. CPU performance impact is more visible in processing-intensive titles and high-refresh-rate gaming scenarios.

Technical Specifications

Side-by-side comparison of Core i5-12490F and Ryzen 7 7800X3D

Intel

Core i5-12490F

The Core i5-12490F is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 2022 (3 years ago). It is based on the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture. It features 6 cores and 12 threads. Base frequency is 3 GHz, with boost up to 4.6 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB (total). L2 cache: 1.25 MB (per core). Built on 10 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1700. Thermal design power (TDP): 65 Watt. Memory support: DDR4, DDR5 Dual-channel. Passmark benchmark score: 20,366 points. Launch price was $299.

AMD

Ryzen 7 7800X3D

The Ryzen 7 7800X3D is manufactured by AMD. It was released in 4 January 2023 (2 years ago). It is based on the Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) architecture. It features 8 cores and 16 threads. Base frequency is 4.4 GHz, with boost up to 5 GHz. L3 cache: 96 MB (total). L2 cache: 1 MB (per core). Built on 5 nm process technology. Socket: AM5. Thermal design power (TDP): 120 Watt. Memory support: DDR5-5200. Passmark benchmark score: 34,293 points. Launch price was $449.

Processing Power

The Core i5-12490F packs 6 cores / 12 threads, while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D offers 8 cores / 16 threads — the Ryzen 7 7800X3D has 2 more cores. Boost clocks reach 4.6 GHz on the Core i5-12490F versus 5 GHz on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D — a 8.3% clock advantage for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D (base: 3 GHz vs 4.4 GHz). The Core i5-12490F uses the Alder Lake-S (2022) architecture (10 nm), while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D uses Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023) (5 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-12490F scores 20,366 against the Ryzen 7 7800X3D's 34,293 — a 51% lead for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D. Cinebench R23 multi-core: 12,500 vs 18,500 (38.7% advantage for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D). Geekbench 6 single-core — the metric most relevant to gaming — records 1,800 vs 2,700, a 40% lead for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D that directly translates to higher frame rates. Multi-core Geekbench: 8,800 vs 15,000 (52.1% advantage for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D). L3 cache: 20 MB (total) on the Core i5-12490F vs 96 MB (total) on the Ryzen 7 7800X3D.

FeatureCore i5-12490FRyzen 7 7800X3D
Cores / Threads
6 / 12
8 / 16+33%
Boost Clock
4.6 GHz
5 GHz+9%
Base Clock
3 GHz
4.4 GHz+47%
L3 Cache
20 MB (total)
96 MB (total)+380%
L2 Cache
1.25 MB (per core)+25%
1 MB (per core)
Process
10 nm
5 nm-50%
Architecture
Alder Lake-S (2022)
Raphael (Zen4) (2022−2023)
PassMark
20,366
34,293+68%
Cinebench R23 Multi
12,500
18,500+48%
Geekbench 6 Single
1,800
2,700+50%
Geekbench 6 Multi
8,800
15,000+70%
🧠

Memory & Platform

The Core i5-12490F uses the LGA1700 socket (PCIe 5.0), while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D uses AM5 (PCIe 5.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard. Both support up to DDR5-4800 memory speed. Both support up to 128 GB of RAM. Both feature 2-channel memory with ECC support. PCIe lanes: 20 (Core i5-12490F) vs 28 (Ryzen 7 7800X3D) — the Ryzen 7 7800X3D offers 8 more lanes for additional GPUs or NVMe drives. Chipset compatibility: B660,H610,H670,Z690,B760 (Core i5-12490F) and X670E,X670,B650E,B650,A620 (Ryzen 7 7800X3D).

FeatureCore i5-12490FRyzen 7 7800X3D
Socket
LGA1700
AM5
PCIe Generation
PCIe 5.0
PCIe 5.0
Max RAM Speed
DDR5-4800
DDR5-5200
Max RAM Capacity
128 GB
128 GB
RAM Channels
2
2
ECC Support
PCIe Lanes
20
28+40%
🔧

Advanced Features

Only the Ryzen 7 7800X3D has an unlocked multiplier for overclocking — a significant advantage for enthusiasts seeking extra performance. Only the Ryzen 7 7800X3D supports AVX-512 instructions — important for machine learning and scientific applications. Virtualization support: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-12490F) vs AMD-V (Ryzen 7 7800X3D). The Ryzen 7 7800X3D includes integrated graphics (AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core)), while the Core i5-12490F requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-12490F targets Gaming Desktop, Ryzen 7 7800X3D targets Gaming. Direct competitor: Core i5-12490F rivals Ryzen 5 5600X; Ryzen 7 7800X3D rivals Intel Core i7-14700K.

FeatureCore i5-12490FRyzen 7 7800X3D
Integrated GPU
No
Yes
IGPU Model
None
AMD Radeon Graphics (2-core)
Unlocked
No
Yes
AVX-512
No
Yes
Virtualization
VT-x, VT-d, EPT
AMD-V
Target Use
Gaming Desktop
Gaming
💰

Value Analysis

The Core i5-12490F launched at $250 MSRP, while the Ryzen 7 7800X3D debuted at $449. At current prices ($150 vs $384), the Core i5-12490F is $234 cheaper. In terms of value (PassMark points per dollar), the Core i5-12490F delivers 135.8 pts/$ vs 89.3 pts/$ for the Ryzen 7 7800X3D — making the Core i5-12490F the 41.3% better value option.

FeatureCore i5-12490FRyzen 7 7800X3D
MSRP
$250-44%
$449
Avg Price (30d)
$150-61%
$384
Performance per Dollar
135.8+52%
89.3
Release Date
2022
2023