Core i5-4590 vs Xeon E5-2609 v4

PassMark CPU Mark evaluates processor speed through complex mathematical computations. It provides a reliable metric to compare multi-core performance, where higher scores indicate faster processing for multitasking, gaming, and heavy workloads.

Core i5-4590 vs Xeon E5-2609 v4 FPS Benchmarks

Predicted gaming performance across popular games. Tested paired with GeForce RTX 5090 to isolate CPU performance.

Search any supported game below to compare 1080p FPS for both components.

Core i5-4590 vs Xeon E5-2609 v4: Pros, Cons & Final Verdict

See where each CPU makes more sense in practice: gaming, heavier work, platform cost, power draw, and upgrade path.

Core i5-4590

2014

Why buy it

✅Draws 84W instead of 85W, a 1W reduction.
✅100+% more PCIe lanes (16 vs 0) for storage and expansion-heavy builds.
✅Integrated graphics onboard with HD Graphics 4600, while Xeon E5-2609 v4 needs a discrete GPU.
✅Includes a boxed cooler (Yes), unlike Xeon E5-2609 v4.

Trade-offs

❌Worse for gaming: lower average FPS than Xeon E5-2609 v4 across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
❌Lower PassMark (5,376 vs 5,418).
❌Smaller total L3 cache (6 MB vs 20 MB).
❌Less compelling for workstation-style loads than Xeon E5-2609 v4, which brings 8 cores / 8 threads.
❌Launch MSRP is still $192 MSRP, while Xeon E5-2609 v4 mostly shows up through inconsistent older-market listings.

Xeon E5-2609 v4

2016

Why buy it

✅Better for gaming: +14.1% higher average FPS across 50 shared CPU benchmark tests.
✅+233.3% larger total L3 cache (20 MB vs 6 MB).
✅Better for workstations and heavier parallel workloads: 8 cores / 8 threads.

Trade-offs

❌No integrated graphics, while Core i5-4590 can still boot and troubleshoot without a discrete GPU.
❌No boxed cooler included, unlike Core i5-4590.

Quick Answers

So, is Xeon E5-2609 v4 better than Core i5-4590?

Not really, because they are built for different jobs. Xeon E5-2609 v4 makes more sense for workstation-style multi-core throughput, while Core i5-4590 is the more practical desktop choice for gaming, platform cost, and everyday use.

Which one is better for gaming?

If gaming is the priority, Xeon E5-2609 v4 is the better pick. According to our tests, it delivers 14.1% more average FPS across 50 shared CPU game tests.

Which one is better for streaming, content creation, and heavy multitasking?

For streaming, content creation, and heavier multitasking, Xeon E5-2609 v4 is the stronger fit. You are getting 0.8% better PassMark, backed by 8 cores and 8 threads. It also has the larger cache pool with 233.3% larger total L3 cache (20 MB vs 6 MB).

Which one is the smarter buy today, not just the cheaper CPU?

Xeon E5-2609 v4 is still the much better call for a fresh build. Xeon E5-2609 v4 comes in at an unclear MSRP at unclear MSRP versus $192 MSRP, and it still gives you a 14.1% average FPS lead across 50 shared CPU game tests in our data. Core i5-4590 only looks stronger on raw value math because it is extremely cheap, but that usually means used-market pricing on an obsolete 2014 platform. Even with 100.0% better value on paper (28.0 vs 0.0 PassMark/$), it really only makes sense as a cheap stopgap or a niche existing-platform option for someone already on LGA1150.

Which one is more future-proof for 2026 and beyond?

Xeon E5-2609 v4 makes more sense long term for 2026 and beyond. You are getting a newer CPU generation (2016 vs 2014), 233.3% larger total L3 cache (20 MB vs 6 MB), and more multi-core headroom with 8 cores / 8 threads instead of 4/4. That extra compute headroom is more likely to matter as games, background tasks, and creator workloads get heavier.

Core i5-4590 vs Xeon E5-2609 v4 Technical Specifications

Side-by-side specs, architecture details, clocks, memory, power, and platform differences.

Core i5-4590

The Core i5-4590 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 1 May 2014 (11 years ago). It is based on the Haswell (2013−2015) architecture. It features 4 cores and 4 threads. Base frequency is 3.3 GHz, with boost up to 3.7 GHz. L3 cache: 6 MB (total). L2 cache: 256K (per core). Built on 22 nm process technology. Socket: LGA1150. Thermal design power (TDP): 84 Watt. Memory support: DDR3. Passmark benchmark score: 5,376 points. Launch price was $202.

Xeon E5-2609 v4

The Xeon E5-2609 v4 is manufactured by Intel. It was released in 20 June 2016 (9 years ago). It is based on the Broadwell (2015−2019) architecture. It features 8 cores and 8 threads. Base frequency is 1.7 GHz, with boost up to 1.7 GHz. L3 cache: 20 MB. L2 cache: 2 MB. Built on 14 nm process technology. Socket: LGA2011. Thermal design power (TDP): 85 Watt. Memory support: DDR4-1600, DDR4-1866. Passmark benchmark score: 5,418 points. Launch price was $306.

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Processing Power

The Core i5-4590 packs 4 cores / 4 threads, while the Xeon E5-2609 v4 offers 8 cores / 8 threads — the Xeon E5-2609 v4 has 4 more cores. Boost clocks reach 3.7 GHz on the Core i5-4590 versus 1.7 GHz on the Xeon E5-2609 v4 — a 74.1% clock advantage for the Core i5-4590 (base: 3.3 GHz vs 1.7 GHz). The Core i5-4590 uses the Haswell (2013−2015) architecture (22 nm), while the Xeon E5-2609 v4 uses Broadwell (2015−2019) (14 nm). In PassMark, the Core i5-4590 scores 5,376 against the Xeon E5-2609 v4's 5,418 — a 0.8% lead for the Xeon E5-2609 v4. L3 cache: 6 MB (total) on the Core i5-4590 vs 20 MB on the Xeon E5-2609 v4.

Feature	Core i5-4590	Xeon E5-2609 v4
Cores / Threads	4 / 4	8 / 8+100%
Boost Clock	3.7 GHz+118%	1.7 GHz
Base Clock	3.3 GHz+94%	1.7 GHz
L3 Cache	6 MB (total)	20 MB+233%
L2 Cache	256K (per core)+12700%	2 MB
Process	22 nm	14 nm-36%
Architecture	Haswell (2013−2015)	Broadwell (2015−2019)
PassMark	5,376	5,418
Geekbench 6 Single	1,100	—

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Memory & Platform

The Core i5-4590 uses the LGA1150 socket (PCIe 3.0), while the Xeon E5-2609 v4 uses LGA2011 (PCIe 3.0) — making them incompatible on the same motherboard.

Feature	Core i5-4590	Xeon E5-2609 v4
Socket	LGA1150	LGA2011
PCIe Generation	PCIe 3.0	PCIe 3.0
Max RAM Speed	DDR3-1600	—
Max RAM Capacity	32 GB	—
RAM Channels	2	—
ECC Support	No	—
PCIe Lanes	16	—

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Advanced Features

Virtualization: VT-x, VT-d, EPT (Core i5-4590) / not specified (Xeon E5-2609 v4). The Core i5-4590 includes integrated graphics (HD Graphics 4600), while the Xeon E5-2609 v4 requires a dedicated GPU. Primary use case: Core i5-4590 targets Desktop. Direct competitor: Core i5-4590 rivals FX-8350.